Transcript Slide 1

When to Capitalize Nouns
• First letter of a sentence
• Names of specific people
• Days of the week, months, and holidays (but not
seasons)
• Ranks and titles, but only when used with a
particular person’s name
• Geographic areas: cities, states, countries,
counties, rivers, oceans, streets, parks, etc.
• Regions of the United States, but not simple
directions
When to Capitalize Nouns
• Historical periods
• Religions, nationalities, races of people,
languages, countries and adjectives related to
those countries
• The various names for God and the names of
sacred books
• Specific school courses, but not general subjects
• Names of specific schools, businesses, buildings,
organizations, etc.
When to Capitalize Nouns
• Brand names
• Names of planets, but not sun and moon and
sometimes not earth
• Letters that stand alone
• Names of specific teams and clubs and their
members
• Titles of movies, books, chapters, and articles
When to NOT Capitalize Nouns
• Articles (a, an, that)
• Conjunctions (and, but, etc.) and
• Short prepositions (in, of, with, etc.)
UNLESS
– they are the beginning word:
• The Life and Times of King Joshua the Great
– they are part of the verb: “Thief Holds Up
Bank”
First letter of a sentence
we almost had a snow day!
the roads were icy.
snowbird is a meany.
Names of specific people
tucker, cousin, the stevens family, sister, the joneses, boy
hi, mom!
my father is busy.
could your dad drive us to the movies?
welcome home, dad.
Where is grandma today?
Days of the week, months, and holidays (but not
seasons)
summer, monday, winter, passover, easter,
december
Ranks and titles, but only when used with a
particular person’s name
this is doctor smith, this is aunt anne, and that man
is general bradshaw.
that man is my doctor, that woman is my aunt, and
that man is a general in the army.
Geographic areas: cities, states, countries, counties,
rivers, oceans, streets, parks, etc.
the ocean is deep.
north dakota
atlantic ocean
the mountains are high.
Regions of the United States, but not simple directions
I was born in the midwest, but I grew up in the north.
I live on the north side of town.
Historical periods
the renaissance
world war II
it was a long war.
the middle ages
we live in an age of computers.
Religions, nationalities, races of people, languages, countries and
adjectives related to those countries
christians
jews
asians
arabic
denmark
I like italian pizza
The various names for God and the names of sacred
books
god
there were many gods and goddesses in ancient myths.
allah
the bible
Specific school courses, but not general subjects
i’m taking algebra 101 and history of china.
i’m taking algebra and history.
Names of specific schools, businesses, buildings,
organizations, etc.
apple computer
I want a new computer
that building is a middle school
the university of vermont
I plan to attend a university
Brand names
cheverolet camaro
nintendo
cheerios
cereal
Names of planets, but not sun and moon and
sometimes not earth
the moon is full tonight.
jupiter
neptune
the sun is bright.
Letters that stand alone
u-turn
x-ray
an a+ in social studies class
Names of specific teams and clubs and their
members
the atlanta braves
i play baseball in the summer
the steelers
Titles of movies, books, chapters, and articles
harry potter and the sorcerer’s stone
gulliver’s travels
“tar heels beat duke 102 – 96”
Capitalization Practice
• my brother, mike, goes to school in columbus, ohio.
• peggy went to see the movie moneyball with her brother
last tuesday.
• jonathon loves to watch the steelers play during the fall.
• my friend, dr. smith, performs surgery on colonel mustard.
• nike shoes are the best shoes to wear when you are playing
basketball.
• on sundays, my family goes to the church on washington
avenue to praise god.
• apple is selling a new ipad.
Review
• mom, are you going to take me to st. clairsville high school
for orientation?
• christmas is my favorite holiday in the winter.
• last christmas santa clause brought me a john deere tractor.
• colorado has a lot of rivers.
• you are all students in ms. bigelow’s classroom at
moundsville middle school.
• vincent van gogh painted the starry night from the window
in his asylum.
• tomorrow i get to see the cleveland cavaliers play
basketball.
• was van gogh a painter during the renaissance?