Transcript Slide 1

Workshop
PEOPLE WITH DEMENTIA
Barbara Sharp
Practice Development Manager
Alzheimer Scotland
Scotland’s only national voluntary
sector organisation specialising in
the support of people with
dementia and their carers
Alzheimer Scotland
Aim to –
be the national and local voice
of people with dementia and their carers
to improve public policies
to provide and secure high quality services
Services …
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Day opportunities
Home support
Drop-in centres
Café (De- café)
Link workers and
outreach workers
• Counselling
• Support groups
• Training for carers
• Specific services for
specific groups of people
– e.g. Younger people,
Polish and Ukrainian
community support
• Information
• 24hr Helpline
• Clinical Nurse Specialist
• Welfare rights service
• Palliative care projects
Personality
Disability
Environment
Understanding Dementia
Cognitive
Impairment
Biography
Social
Psychology
Physical
Health
Approach
Person
Dementia
Environment
Croftspar
Who Cares?
The State of Dementia Care in
Scotland 2006
91% of carer respondents had to
cope with severe behavioural
symptoms such as aggression,
personality changes and ‘wandering’
Perceptions of behaviour
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Previous life experience
Relationships
Personality
Expectations
Values
Attitudes
Environment
Focus of approaches
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COMMUNICATION
Relationships
Identity and self esteem
Emotions
Orientation and
reassurance
• Stimulation
• Acceptance
• Assessment
• Avoid multiple stimuli
• Predict and manage
‘stressors’
• Prompt/maintain ADL
skills
• Match capacity and pace
• Discreet, subtle support
• Analytical
• Evidence based and
• ‘Experimental’
Involvement and Learning
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Service users
Staff
Carers
Other services and
professionals
Partnership working
• Palliative care - ‘Beyond Barriers’ project
• Acute care
Clinical nurse specialist
Materials developed jointly - assessment;
training; guidance; profiles
• Volunteer befriending
• Involvement of carers in training
Real life scenarios
Miss Anderson has dementia and lives alone. Her sister
stays nearby. Miss Anderson has recently taken to going
out all day, every day, returning in the early evening
obviously fairly exhausted. On inspection of these
outings it appears that she has developed a routine of
following a set path, frequenting several cafes en route.
In each café she buys something to eat and chats to
strangers. Her sister is extremely vexed at this situation
(as Miss A would never normally have behaved like this
and neighbours are phoning her) and she is concerned
for her sister’s safety.
Real life scenarios
David has a frontal lobe dementia and resides in
a care home. Staff are finding aspects of his
behaviour very difficult to cope with and the
family are constantly complaining to them (36
complaints made in one month) about the care
he receives. The main difficulty is that he is
never still – he walks and walks and walks.
Everyone feels frustrated and lost about what to
do.
Real life scenarios
Jenny was referred to our service from another
local day care service where staff were finding
that 2 staff had to be committed to her support
on each visit to assist with mobility, eating and
continence problems. Jenny was also described
as disruptive and and verbally critical of other
service users.
Real Life Scenarios
Margaret leaves her home and returns
with goods from a local shop that she has
not paid for. Her ‘shoplifting’ trips become
a regular feature (totally out of character)
much to the embarrassment of her
husband and annoyance of the
shopkeeper.
Supporting Good Practice
Tools
Resources
Recruitment
Induction
Learning
Culture
Support
Guidance
Good
Practice
Policy
Process
ITP’s
Cont
Prof.
Improvement
development
Standards
Involvement
Audit
Sharing
Staff Training
‘ We believe effective
induction, training,
support and development
of staff are key factors in
providing job satisfaction
and achieving high
quality service delivery to
people with dementia and
their carers’
“I feel doing my SVQ has given
me more confidence in what I
do and a better understanding
of why I do things in a certain
way. I think it makes me better
at my job. I feel able to
challenge things when I think
something is wrong”
J.A.
Day Care Organiser
SVQ candidate
Key Principles
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Strong team approach
Innovative and motivated staff
Tolerance/acceptance
Assessment
Person centred/relationship approach
More than one way to look at
things…
www.alzscot.org
Barbara Sharp
Practice Development Manager
Alzheimer Scotland
81 Oxford Street
Glasgow
G5 9EP
Phone: 0141 418 3935
Email: [email protected]