Transcript Document

新课程英语学科高考复习
体会
福州一中 陆正琳
我对福建省高考英语试卷的理解：
1、充分考虑到本学科特点和福建各地区城乡差
异，试卷在结构和命题特点上保持稳定。
2、侧重在活的情景中考查三基，反对教条。
3、时代性浓,贴近生活。
4、原版性 体现“能力立意”。
5、语篇(境)性、阅读理解能力要求提高。
6、书面表达日渐开放，变中有稳。
内容
第一部分
听力
节
一
二
第二部分英 一
语知识运用 二
阅读理解
第四部分
一
写作
二
总计
题量
5
15
15
20
20
10
1
85+
1
计分 时间
30
20
45
25
40
35
35
40
150
120
尽管2004年开始自主命题，但还延续了自
2001年起，全国卷一的试卷结构，分值分布
比例。
阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1）汉语提示，2）首字母提示，3）语境提示，在每个
空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词
要求意义准确，拼写正确。
Mr. Smith offers us some advice on how to write a good
composition, which i
the following steps.
Firstly, we should read the topic c
and organize our ideas.
Then we start to shape our thoughts
our own word and finish
our writing in the g
time. After that, we have to check our
compositions, paying attention to
（语法）and spelling. It is very
important to read them aloud to
（自己）or someone else from
to end. Lastly, we had better ask our teachers or classmates for
advice on how to improve our writing. If
（可能）, we may leave
them alone for some time before reading again,
will help a
great deal. I hope you will b
a lot from the advice above.
涉及到固定搭配:in one’s own words; in the given time;
from beginning to end; if possible; benefit a lot from
语法知识:非限制性定语从句.
76.
77.
78.
79.
80.
81.
82.
83.
84.
85
洞悉学生定式思维，反对教条。
（2005年）—Did Jack come back early last night?
—Yes. It was not yet eight o’clock
he arrived home.
A．before
B．when
C．that
D．until
（2006年）_______for the breakdown of the school computer
network, Alice was in low spirits.
A.Blaming
B.Blamed
C.To blame
D.To be blamed
(2007年）Although _________ my opinion, the old professor
didn’t come up with his own.
A. against B. on
C. for
D. in
（2008年）Nancy enjoyed herself so much ______ she visited
her friends in Sydney last year.
A. that
B. which
C. when
D. where
（2009年）According to the literary review, Shakespeare
his
characters live through their language in his plays.
A. will make
B. had made
C. was making
D. makes
—How amazing it is that astronauts are exploring
outer space!
—It’s a challenge, I guess,
man against
nature. （2009年第23题）
A.of
B. for
C. by
D. about
Your mum is very kind.
— Yeah. My mum is pretty considerate, you know
what
, she always arranges everything around
me. （2009年第26题）
A. she means B. you mean C. I mean D. we mean
—
—Why didn’t you buy the camera you had longed for?
—I had planned to. But I was ￡50
.（2005年）
A．fewer B．less
C．cheap D．short
Green products are becoming more and more popular
because they are environmentally_______. （2006年）
A.friendly B.various C.common D.changeable
----Excuse me, do you have the time?
-----_____________. （2007年）
A. Yes, I do.
B. Of course, I have
C. A quarter to ten
D. No problem
例1：A great man shows his
greatness _____ the way he
treats little men.(2008年第23题)
A.under B. with C. on D. by
选自名人名言(托马斯 卡莱尔):伟人
的伟大之处,就在于他对待小人物
的方式。
It seems that living green is
easy and
affordable. A small step makes a big
difference.(2009年第30题）
A.exactly
B. fortunately
C. surprisingly
D. hardly
A university study of 65 families with children aged
from 14 to 16 found kids’ ability to retell parents’
stories was linked to a lower rate of anger and
anxiety. The 51 is telling the stories in a way
children can hear
.
A. trouble B. gift
C. fact
D. trick
(2009年完形填空）
类似:If you want to see her, the trick is to go early.
近年来几乎都有一则原版说明文。例：2008
年C篇介绍了英国银行的几种便捷的银行卡
的使用说明。
We take a commission charge (手续费 ) of
2.25% of cash withdrawal you make ( up to
￡4 ) and a commission charge of 75
pence every time you use Maestro to pay
for goods or services. We also apply a
foreign-exchange transaction fee of 2.65%.
65. If you withdraw ￡200 from a cash machine
abroad，you will be charged
.
A．￡4
B．￡4.5 C．￡5.25 D．￡5.3
理解能力的考查也包括正确理解题
目和题干意思
I train 50 weeks of the year and that
keeps me prepared for whatever distance
I want to race…（2008年）
 The underlined word “that” in the 5th
paragraph refers to _______.
 A. fifty weeks’ training
 B. being a good sprinter
 C. training almost every day
 D. part motivation and part preparation

The first and last scenic spots to be
visited in Xi’an are
.
A. the Terracotta Warriors and the Great
Mosque
B. the Terracotta Warriors and Shaanxi
Provincial Museum
C. Little Wild Goose Pagoda and the
Great Mosque
D. Little Wild Goose Pagoda and the
Muslim Quarter
Mr. Clark was selected as Disney’s 2000
Teacher of the Year. He said he would draw
three names out of a hat; those students
would go with him to Los Angeles to get the
award. But when the time came to draw
names, Mr. Clark said, “You’re all going.”
How many students' names were finally
drawn out of a hat by Mr. Clark? (2007年第58
.
题）
A. None
C. Fifty-five.
B. Three
D. All.
六、
（2009年）某英语报社拟成立“微笑俱乐部”，现向全球
征募会员。要求申请者提交一篇题为“I want to Smile”的英
语短文。请你以申请者的身份，根据以下思路图的提示用英
语写一篇短文。
一、全局观念。
二、研读新课程标
准，把握新课改高
考复习方向。
三、坚持以课本为
载体，进行顺序选
修9-11教学工作。
课堂教学流程
Book 9----Focus on(unit one)
听课本录音
快速阅读，按高考阅读理解设题原则编写试
题，考查学生阅读情况。
老师和学生一起研究个别难句，做句子成份
分析，讲练和复习重要的语言点，选择的
标准是〈新课程标准〉或《考试说明》。
主要关注在课标内的词汇。
布置任务，背诵，准备第二天小测。

The word “retired from” (Line 10, Paragraph 3) can
be replaced by _______.
A.returned to B. avoided
C. stopped
D. suffered from
The passage is mainly intended to _____.
A.tell us something about sports
B.introduce some difficulty in sports life
C.make some sportsmen or sportswomen known to
us
D.make a connection between sport and people
操练和复习的词组、语法：
of all time/the Olympic Games/make a
comeback/go on to do/compete..(配例句）
This made her the first woman in Olympic
diving history to win three gold medals.
While there, she decided to make a comeback
and went on to compete at the Sydney
Olympic Games, where she won her fourth
Olympic gold, again making Olympic history.
_____ (you are) in the post office, can you
get me some stamps?
Those successful deaf dancers think that
dancing is an activity ________ sight
matters more than hearing.
European football is played in 80
countries,_____ it the most famous sports in
the world.
演化成书面表达句型公式，轮流操练。
一个完整句子，making…
No cars are allowed on the island, making it
ideal for walking.
Both of his sons are outstanding in their jobs,
making him the proudest father in the world.
高三选修十第四单元中up to词组复习时，结合2008
年高考阅读理解C篇和D篇中出现的例句。
You can also use your Servicecard and Cashcard
when you’re abroad. You can withdraw cash at cash
machines and pay for goods and services wherever
you see the Cirrus or Maestro logo displayed.
We take a commission charge of 2.25% of each
cash withdrawal you make (up to ￡4) and a
commission charge of 75 pence every time you use
Maestro to pay for goods or services. We also apply
a foreign-exchange transaction fee of 2.65%.
If you withdraw ￡200 from a cash machine abroad,
you will be charged ______.
A. ￡4
B. ￡4.5
C. ￡5.25
D. ￡5.3
四、词汇复习
不盲目扩充，增加学生负担。 坚持《课程
标准》和《考试说明》上的要求，重点掌
握常用七级词汇，认识部分八级词汇。
 1. 结合课文。
 2.介绍常见英语构词法。如：选修九中
alcoholic让它猜测2008年高考中praiseaholic, workaholic。有意识地选择一些文章
让他们重现，让他们有成就感，同时加深
印象。

讲解人教版顺序选修十第47页中出现的 “In vain have I
struggled! It will not do.”一句时。可针对这一类的常见动词
的特点，结合地道的例句或典型例题进行梳理：
There was an electric bell that did not work, with a
card next to it bearing the name.
---Will $200 do? ---I’m afraid not. We need at least
50 more dollars.
If you are feeling so tired, perhaps a little sleep
would help.
Surely it doesn’t matter where the student
associations get their from; what counts is what
they do with it.
Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing
is an activity where sight matters more than
hearing.
3. 提高重要单词的复现率，可通过扩大阅读或适当
归纳。
2006年天津卷中阅读题目选项中Nature of
Attitude, 让学生练习：
I left Freda’s house that day, wondering
about the _______ of my relationship
with my clients. Who am I to them? As a
matter of fact, I’m merely an employee--the lowest kind of employee.
A. meaning B. nature
C. result
D. importance
2.company 一词讲评到keep sb.
company
联想至：2007年的完形填空：
It didn’t matter whether you
were black, white or Asian.
Everyone worked together for
the good of the company.
再如:treat意为:”款待”, 在高考中多次出现,可以指出或编成习
题加深学生印象.
1.The easy way out isn‘t always easiest. I learned that lesson
when I decided to treat Doug, my husband of one month, to a
special meal. (2000年全国卷B篇)
2. Before the show, he treated us to dinner at a restaurant and
taught us not to talk with our mouths full. (2007年福建卷A篇)
3. I stopped working head. I felt I knew the course material as
well as I ever would. The night before the final, I even 50
myself to a movie. (2008北京完形)
A. helped
B. favored
C. treated
D. relaxed
4. Seeing that he had an honest face, she let him in and gave
him a nice 25 . (2008年陕西卷完形)
A. gift
B. kiss
C. treat
D. smile
4. 加强听写或其他方式的测试力
度和频度。
如：利用自己对高考的研究，有意
识地在平时小测中加强对高考常见
词汇（关注旧词新义）的使用的复
习和夯实。突出词汇复习先“面”
广，然后重点“宽”，最后针对写
作常用词的“精”。
1 Although a_________ my opinion, he did not come
up with his own.
2 It was ________ 宣布that new technology would
be introduced.
3 Work hard until you succeed —that’s what success
is all a___________.
4 I hardly had time to think about the matter when
all at once I found I was being led back into the
lecture room to address （___________）the waiting
audience.
5．Close blinds or shades on south-and west-facing
windows during the day, or fix shading equipment to
avoid heat build-up. (__________________)
1. against; 2. annouced ; 3. about; 4. 对。。讲话；5.
百叶窗
五、上好讲评课。
通俗易懂，深刻实用，
但不求面面俱到。
省质检试卷讲评流程
公布答案。
 根据学生提出的共性问题，有的简单提示，
有的让他们自己分析，有的视情况拓展。
 承认每份试卷或多或少存在的模棱两可的
答案，不要凭答案绝对否定学生的意见。
 老师总结归纳出这份试卷的闪光点和需要
记忆或反复操练的重要知识点。

举例：听力：It's your turn to do the dishes.
[=wash the dishes]
单选：
Why _______ you be talking so loudly while
others are studying?
A. shall B. must C. will D. may
联想：If you ______ know, 如果你非要知道的话；
If I _____ know, 如果我可以知道的话；
The book is of great value. Nothing can be enjoyed
unless you digest it.(07福建）
联想至
The obvious explanation is that I could not admit I
had seen the title without admitting that I had been
looking at the things on his desk.
拓展为写作或口语句型：
No+名词+would be( is) complete without…
让学生造句：去中国少不了去长城。
No China tour would be complete without visiting
the Great Wall.
早餐少不了喝一杯咖啡。
No breakfast is complete without a cup of coffee.
In the sunshine, a child was lying on the grass, reading a book
with complete concentration. Near her, another child was
carefully watering the flowers, while a third was sitting with his
back against a tree and had a notebook on his knees. He
appeared to be drawing or writing something on it. He was lost
in his task, like the first child. 44 I watched this scene on a
morning in May years ago, it 45 to me that a visitor here would
never have thought he had entered a formal school. He would
have been even more surprised if he had been told that the
children he was observing came from different kinds of
academic levels.
That 49 has been staying with me ever since. I have been
wondering about some problems. Why in many schools are our
children 51 asked to acquire skills in a way 52 from a real life
context? Why does a lively school child so often become a
defeated school failure?
阅读讲评：1、先处理阅读技巧 2、难句分析。
例如：找共性----get +过去分词
Do walk away once you’ve offered your final price
while the seller is not ready to accept. If you get
____(call) back, you know you are close. (阅读A篇)
The decision of what gets _____(play) on the radio is
made by executives who have little interest in music.
B篇
In fact, most produce grown in the United States
travels an average of 1,500 miles before it gets
____(sell). E篇
Sarah, hurry up. I'm afraid you can’t have time to get
______(change) before the party. 2004年高考题
提练句型：
It’s what’s inside your home that matters.
That’s why we make windows that count. （C篇）
Everyone experiences culture shock in some form or
another. But culture shock comes as ___ surprise to
most people. （D篇）
改造句子复习语言点：
Every year, nearly 270 million pounds of
grapes arrive in California, most of____
shipped from Chile to the Port of Los
Angeles.
Their analysis shows that—all else _____(be)
equal---locally grown foods are a better
choice.
（E篇）
利用讲评,灵活设计,为我所用。
2005年的福建卷中
The area is a feast for the eyes! ______ you
choose to join us ,we know that you will not be
disappointed!
A. Need B. Would C. Could D. Should
其他例子：
1.Hunting is not a cruel and senseless killing – not
if you respect the thing you kill, not if you kill to
enrich your memories, not if you kill to feed your
people.”
2. The watchmaker has made some improvement
so that the watch never needs to be wound by
hand. The watch comes in a very beautiful case
with a crocodile design on it.
归纳句型：
某类东西comes in +特征
英译汉：This toy comes in many shapes and sizes
书面表达讲评：
1 帮助学生从审（要点，人称，目的，
时态，对象）方面分析本书面表达。
2 分析本次书面表达的几大失误；
如：We have a variety of subjects to choose from，
such as local customs，changes of people’s living
conditions，and protection of the environment.
3 赏析范文和优秀学生作品。尤其在书写和关联词，
复杂句型中给予指出。
列举学生或范文中复杂句型：定语从句，强调句型，例装句，
非谓语动词，虚拟语气以及主从复合句，建议模仿。
强调：on one hand, on the other hand, what’s more (in
addition, besides)
in a word, as a result, among other things,
as far as I know,
there is no doubt that
to make things worse, as a matter of fact,
more importantly,
to begin with,
六、教师的自身业务提
高。
做到三熟悉：
1 熟悉考试要求，题型，词汇表。懂得高考试题
编题或干扰项特点。
2 特别熟悉近年来福建省高考试题以及省质检试
题。
3 熟悉高中三年课本教材中与高考要求相关的重
难点部分。
坚持自身阅读，听力，写作训练。
学会编写改造试题，选择教辅。
认真备课
认真研究
认真辅导
认真批改