House Committee on Redistricting and the House Committee

Download Report

Transcript House Committee on Redistricting and the House Committee

Texas: Demographic
Characteristics and Trends
Midsize Agency Coordinating
Council
October 13, 2011
Austin, TX
Growing States, 2000-2010
2000
Population*
United States
2010
Population*
Numerical
Change
2000-2010
Percent
Change
2000-2010
281,421,906
308,745,538
27,323,632
9.7%
Texas
20,851,820
25,145,561
4,293,741
20.6%
California
33,871,648
37,253,956
3,382,308
10.0%
Florida
15,982,378
18,801,310
2,818,932
17.6%
Georgia
8,186,453
9,687,653
1,501,200
18.3%
North Carolina
8,049,313
9,535,483
1,486,170
18.5%
Arizona
5,130,632
6,392,017
1,261,385
24.6%
15.7% of numerical
change in U.S.
Population values are decennial census counts for April 1, 2000 and April 1, 2010.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau. 2000 and 2010 Census Counts.
2
Total Population and Components of
Population Change in Texas, 1950-2009
Percent Change
Due to
Year*
Population
Numerical
Change
Natural
Increase
Net
Migration
--
--
Percent
Change
1950
7,711,194
--
1960
9,579,677
1,868,483
1,754,652
113,831
24.2
93.91
6.09
1970
11,196,730
1,617,053
1,402,683
214,370
16.9
86.74
13.26
1980
14,229,191
3,032,461
1,260,794 1,771,667
27.1
41.58
58.42
1990
16,986,510
2,757,319
1,815,670
941,649
19.9
65.85
34.15
2000
20,851,820
3,865,310
1,919,281 1,946,029
22.8
49.65
50.35
2009
24,782,302
3,930,484
2,124,124 1,781,785
18.8
54.04
45.33
--
Natural
Increase
--
Net
Migration
--
*All values for the decennial dates are for the indicated census year. Values for 2009 are for July 1 as estimated by the
U.S. Census Bureau.
Source: Derived from U.S. Census Bureau Estimates for dates indicated by the Texas State Data Center.
Note: Residual values are not presented in this table.
3
Estimated Annual Net Migration to Texas,
2000-2009
250,000
International
State-to-State
200,000
150,000
100,000
50,000
0
2000 to 2001 to 2002 to 2003 to 2004 to 2005 to 2006 to 2007 to 2008 to
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
Source: U.S. Census Bureau. 2009 Population Estimates.
4
States with Largest Estimated
Unauthorized Immigrant Populations, 2010
State
Estimate
(thousands)
Range
California
2,550
(2,350 - 2,750)
Texas
1,650
(1,450 - 1,850)
Florida
825
(725 - 950)
New York
625
(525 - 725)
New Jersey
550
(425 - 650)
Illinois
525
(425 - 625)
Georgia
425
(300 - 550)
Arizona
400
(275 - 500)
Source: Pew Hispanic Center estimates based on residual methodology applied to March Supplements to the
Current Population Survey (February 1, 2011).
5
Total Population by County, 2010
Total Population
Number of People
Population % Change, 2000 to 2010
Percent Change
82 - 9,999
10,000 - 24,999
-21% - -10.1%
-10% - -0.1%
25,000 - 99,999
0% - 24.9%
100,000 - 999,999
25% - 54.9%
1,000,000 - 4,092,459
55% - 81.8%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau. 2010 P.L. 94-171 Redistricting Data.
Maps produced by the Texas State Data Center.
6
Texas Racial and Ethnic Composition,
2000 and 2010
2000
2010
Hispanic
or Latino
32%
Hispanic
or Latino
38%
NH
White
53%
NH
Other
4% NH Black
11%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau. 2000 and 2010 Census Counts.
NH
Other
6%
NH
White
45%
NH Black
11%
Texas Racial & Ethnic Composition and
Change, 2000 and 2010
Change
Race/Ethnicity
Numeric
Percent of Population
Percent
2000
2010
2000
2010
NH White
10,933,313
11,397,345
464,032
4.2
52.4
45.3
Hispanic
6,669,666
9,460,921
2,791,255
41.8
32.0
37.6
NH Black
2,364,255
2,886,825
522,570
22.1
11.3
11.5
NH Asian
554,445
948,426
393,981
71.1
2.7
3.8
NH Other
330,141
452,044
121,903
36.9
1.6
1.8
20,851,820
25,145,561
4,293,741
20.6
100.0
100.0
Texas
Source: U.S. Census Bureau. 2000 and 2010 P.L. 94-171 Redistricting Data.
8
Population by County, 2010
Non-Hispanic White
Number of People
Hispanic
Number of People
60 - 9,999
18 - 9,999
10,000 - 49,999
10,000 - 49,999
50,000 - 99,999
50,000 - 99,999
100,000 - 499,999
100,000 - 499,999
500,000 - 1,349,646
500,000 - 1,671,540
Source: U.S. Census Bureau. 2010 P.L. 94-171 Redistricting Data.
Maps produced by the Texas State Data Center.
9
Population by County, 2010
Non-Hispanic Asian
Non-Hispanic Black
Number of People
Number of People
0 - 9,999
0 - 9,999
10,000 - 49,999
10,000 - 49,999
50,000 - 99,999
50,000 - 99,999
100,000 - 499,999
100,000 - 149,999
500,000 - 754,258
150,000 - 249,853
Source: U.S. Census Bureau. 2010 P.L. 94-171 Redistricting Data.
Maps produced by the Texas State Data Center.
10
Percent Change in Population by County,
2000 to 2010
Non-Hispanic White
Percent Change
Hispanic
Percent Change
-51.4% - -10.1%
-29.4% - -0.1%
-10% - -0.1%
0% - 24.9%
0% - 24.9%
25% - 54.9%
55% - 62.1%
Less than 100 population
25% - 54.9%
55% - 99.9%
100% - 165.7%
Less than 100 population
Source: U.S. Census Bureau. 2000 and 2010 P.L. 94-171 Redistricting Data.
Maps produced by the Texas State Data Center.
11
Percent Change in Population by County,
2000 to 2010
Non-Hispanic Black
Non-Hispanic Asian
Percent Change
-49% - -10.1%
Percent Change
-10% - -0.1%
-27.9% - -10.1%
0% - 24.9%
-10% - -0.1%
25% - 74.9%
0% - 24.9%
75% - 3000%
25% - 54.9%
Less than 100 population
55% - 697%
less than 100 population
Source: U.S. Census Bureau. 2000 and 2010 P.L. 94-171 Redistricting Data.
Maps produced by the Texas State Data Center.
12
Projected Racial and Ethnic Population
Percentages for Texas, 2000-2040
70%
60%
50%
40%
Anglo
30%
Black
Hispanic
20%
Other
10%
2000
2002
2004
2006
2008
2010
2012
2014
2016
2018
2020
2022
2024
2026
2028
2030
2032
2034
2036
2038
2040
0%
Source: Texas State Data Center. 2008 Population Projections, 2000-2007 Migration Scenario.
13
Texas Population Pyramid, 2010
Median age
Source: Derived from U.S. Census Bureau 2010 Summary File 1 data by the Office of the State Demographer.
14
Texas Population Pyramids by Race/Ethnicity,
2010
Median age
Source: Derived from U.S. Census Bureau 2010 Summary File 1 data by the Office of the State Demographer.
15
Texas Population 18 and Older by
Race/Ethnicity, 2000 and 2010
Change
Race/Ethnicity
2000
2010
Numeric
Percent of Population
Percent
2000
2010
NH White
8,426,166
9,074,684
648,518
7.7
56.3
49.6
Hispanic
4,282,901
6,143,144
1,860,243
43.4
28.6
33.6
NH Black
1,631,448
2,076,282
444,834
27.3
10.9
11.4
NH Asian
415,219
716,968
301,749
72.7
2.8
3.9
NH Other
209,327
268,659
59,332
28.3
1.4
1.5
14,965,061
18,279,737
3,314,676
22.2
100.0
100.0
Texas
Source: U.S. Census Bureau. 2000 and 2010 P.L. 94-171 Redistricting Data.
16
Texas Population Under 18 by Race/Ethnicity,
2000 and 2010
Change
Numeric
Percent of Population
Percent
2000
2010
Race/Ethnicity
2000
2010
NH White
2,507,147
2,322,661
-184,486
-7.4
42.6
33.8
Hispanic
2,386,765
3,317,777
931,012
39.0
40.5
48.3
NH Black
732,807
810,543
77,736
10.6
12.5
11.8
NH Asian
139,226
231,458
92,232
66.3
2.4
3.4
NH Other
120,814
183,385
62,571
51.8
2.0
2.7
5,886,759
6,865,824
979,065
16.6
100.0
100.0
Texas
Source: U.S. Census Bureau. 2000 and 2010 P.L. 94-171 Redistricting Data.
17
Population Aged 65 Years and Older in Texas
Counties, 2010
Percent of total population
Percent
Population 65 years plus
Number of People
6.9% - 9.9%
12 - 9,999
10% - 14.9%
10,000 - 24,999
15% - 19.9%
20% - 24.9%
25,000 - 49,999
50,000 - 99,999
100,000 - 333,487
25% - 31.1%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau. 2010 Summary File 1 Data.
Maps produced by the Texas State Data Center.
18
Percent of Persons Aged 65 Years and Older in
Texas Counties, 2000 Census and 2040 Projected
2000
2040
Percent
5% - 9.9%
10% - 14.9%
15% - 19.9%
20% - 24.9%
25% - 30.7%
Source: Texas State Data Center. 2008 Population Projections, 0.5 Migration Scenario.
Maps produced by the Texas State Data Center.
19
Demographics & Destiny
20
Contact
Office of the State Demographer
Office: (512) 463-8390 or (210) 458-6530
E-mail: [email protected]
Website: http://osd.state.tx.us
21