Transcript Slide 1
I-15 Managed Lanes: Building on Success And Lessons Learned Overview of Presentation • I-15 Express/Managed Lanes • Value Pricing Study & Public Outreach Results • Operational Considerations • Lessons Learned Managed Lanes Roadmap 2030 San Diego Region Managed Lanes Network Current I-15 Managed Lanes Project SR 52 Managed Lanes I-5 Managed Lanes I-805 Managed Lanes Existing Reversible I-15 Express Lanes SR 125 South Bay Expressway (2007) Original Express Lanes • 2-Lane reversible • Barrier separated • Per-trip pricing uses FasTrak® electronic toll collection • Interoperable in California • First dynamic pricing project • Fees set to keep traffic free flowing Why Managed Lanes ? • Increased use of HOV Lanes Usage doubled following introduction of FasTrak • Expands travel options in the corridor • Generates revenue; can help pay for corridor transit service Over $7 million provided to MTS between 1997 – 2006 Public Support for ML Program Conducted public outreach • Stakeholder interviews • Phone / intercept surveys Approval of FasTrak Program By Group Approve 66% 88% • Focus groups Disapprove 28% 11% Don’t Know 6% 1% Other I-15 Users FasTrak Customer Public Support for Managed Lanes Public Opinion Survey, 2004 Would you support or oppose construction of similar “managed lane” facilities in freeway corridors throughout San Diego County? Support 76% No Opinion 4% Do you believe a new system of BRT and carpools on “managed lanes” …would reduce traffic congestion in the region? Yes 73% Oppose 20% No 25% Don’t Know 3% Likelihood to Use Managed Lanes How likely are you to use the planned I-15 Managed Lanes? (as FasTrak or carpool) 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 Total 18-24 25-34 35-44 45-54 Age 55+ White Hisp. Asian Ethnicity Comparison of Facilities I-15 Express Lanes I-15 Managed Lanes 8 miles 20 miles and 4 lanes 2 lanes Access every 2-3 miles Access at two ends only 41 toll locations Reversible Movable barrier Peak direction Concurrent flow Closed weeknights after 7:00 p.m. 24/7 operations Price per trip Value of Time Pricing Routine enforcement Routine and automated enforcement Price per mile I-15 Managed Lanes Signage • Signage will guide users to Managed Lanes entry and exit locations • Static portions of the sign will provide directional information such as turn movement guidance • Inlaid dynamic message boards will broadcast toll rates and offer the possibility for valueadded content such as travel times to nearest destination Typical Intermediate Access Point Entry Sign (from General Purpose Lane) Typical Direct Access Ramp Entry Sign (from BRT Station) I-15 Managed Lanes Access Lane Reconfiguration I-15 ML Project Status New 8 miles of 4-lane configuration is complete and operational (16 miles total) Improved Pricing Models Exploration of Automated Violation Enforcement Strategies Vehicle Occupancy Testing to take place in 2010. I-15 Managed Lanes Pricing • Distance-Based Fare – Driver charged on a per-mile basis – Fare = per-mile rate * distance traveled in Managed Lanes • Dynamic Pricing – Per-mile rate varies by Level of Service (LOS) in the Express Lanes – Goal: Maintain “free flow” on ML at all times • Value of Time Saved = “Premium Trip” – Soon – LOS in the GP lanes will influence the Dynamic Pricing calculation as well. The greater the value of time savings offered by the Managed Lanes, the greater the fare 10¢ 10¢ 10¢ 20¢ 20¢ 30¢ 30¢ I-15 ML Enforcement Strategies • Rely on CHP for deterrence • Potential use of violation enforcement cameras – Declaration Method • Other technologies to aid CHP in enforcement: – iPhones with central computer connectivity – Transaction status lights Enforcement Strategy Considerations Without Vehicle Occupancy - Cameras and plate /vehicle recognition requires declaration – lane selection, registration or switchable transponders Public acceptance of HOV transponders – In Southern CA, use of transponders for HOV’s viewed favorably by majority, particularly if incentives were provided Privacy issues Barriers to traditional use of HOV lanes SANDAG - Future HOV transponder pilot - more statewide coordination Vehicle Occupancy Strategies SANDAG Occupancy Project Development Team– Internal/External Stakeholders Procurement document created for candidate system(s) Integrator selected - Testing to begin in 2010 Privacy issues with occupancy cameras not a major issue, particularly with no individual ID of occupants Vehicle Occupancy Testing Dtect Camera had been selected for initial testing Project Charter Test requirements developed Test Plan developed Lessons Learned Local champion and political will are invaluable Need corridor-level public outreach and market research Project within the context of integrated multimodal plans Lessons Learned (Continued) Federal “seed” money important in combination with local funding initiatives Information/research sharing among other agencies is key Federal support for the necessary R&D and information sharing also key. Lessons Learned (Continued) Design: Focus on Requirements document as springboard for design and for all future changes Flexibility and adaptation Team approach with System Integrator Phasing as key to keeping project moving forward Thank You ?