Transcript HSN Indicators

HSN Indicators
School Aged Children
September, 2008
Hmmm…
• Humor helps us to think out of the box.
The average child laughs about 400
times per day, the average adult laughs
only 15 times per day. What happened
to the other 385 laughs?
Survey data – Change!!
• 2006 Hillsdale County Prevention
Needs Assessment (PNA)
• 2008 Michigan Profile for Healthy
Youth (MiPHY)
• Youth Risk Behavior Survey (YRBS)
* New Survey Tool *
MiPHY
Michigan Profile for Healthy Youth
• Web-based, anonymous survey offered by
MI Department of Education (MDE) and MI
Department of Community Health (MDCH).
• Biennially to Grades 7,9, and 11.
• Incorporates elements of Youth Risk
Behavior Survey (YRBS).
• Free of charge to schools and communities.
• Results available to schools quickly.
Alcohol use
Past 30 days, grades 6,8,10,12
Hillsdale County vs. 10 County Region- 2006
Source: PNA 2006 Survey
60
Hillsdale - Past 30 Days
Percentage
50
51.7
Region - Past 30 Days
46
42.9
40
31.5
30
19.8
20
10
13.1
3.3
3.1
0
6th Gr.
8th Gr.
10th Gr.
Alcohol Use - Past 30 Days
12th Gr.
Alcohol Use – Hillsdale Co.
Percent of students who drank alcohol (ever);
during the past 30 days (recent):
one or more drinks; five or more drinks
MiPHY - 08
80
Ever Drank Alcohol
72.2
Recent: at least 1
Percentage
60
62.6
Recent: 5 or more
48.9
41
40
25.8
20
9.2
8.2
24.1
22.1
21.3
12.1
15.8
0
7th Gr.
9th Gr.
11th Gr.
MI YRBS 11th Gr.
Alcohol Use - Vehicle
Percentage of students who rode in a car
or other vehicle driven by someone who had
been drinking alcohol one or more times
during the past 30 days (ever – 7th gr.)
MiPHY 2008 (Hillsdale) and Youth Risk Behavior Survey 2007 (MI)
50
Hillsdale
Percentage
40
30
YRBS
30.9
21.7
20
25.2
19.6
10
0
7th Grade (Ever)
9th Grade (30 days) 11th Grade (30 days)
Rode in Vehicle with Drinker
MI YRBS 11th Gr.
Cigarette use
Lifetime and Last 30 Days
Hillsdale County Grades 7th, 9th, 11th
Source: MiPHY 2008/Youth Risk Behavior Survey (MI) 2007
Hillsdale-Lifetime
Hillsdale-Last 30 Days
MI-Lifetime
MI-Last 30 Days
Percentage
60
40
50.2
37.1
25.8
18.8
20
17.4
12.8
11.2
4.2
0
7th Gr.
9th Gr.
11th Gr.
Cigarette Use - Past 30 Days
MI 11th Gr.
YRBS
Chewing Tobacco
Past 30 days
Hillsdale County Grades 7th, 9th, 11th
Source: MiPHY 2008/Youth Risk Behavior Survey (MI) 2007
Hillsdale
30
Percentage
MI - YRBS
20
10
8.9
6.7
3.4
5.3
0
7th Gr.
9th Gr.
11th Gr.
MI YRBS
11th Gr.
Chewing Tobacco Use - Past 30 Days
Marijuana use
Past 30 days - grades 6,8,10,12
Hillsdale County vs. 10 County Region -2006
Source: PNA 2006 Survey
30
Hillsdale
Percentage
Region
19.7
20
18.2
14.8
13.3
10
5
0
0
4.8
0.6
6th Gr.
8th Gr.
10th Gr.
12th Gr.
Marijuana Use - Past 30 Days
Marijuana use
Lifetime and Last 30 Days
Hillsdale County – Grades 7th,9th,11th
MiPHY 2008/ Youth Risk Behavior Survey (MI) 2007
Hillsdale - Ever
50
Hillsdale - 30 days
Percentage
40
MI - Ever
37.6
35.8
MI - 30 days
30
20
17
10
10
3.6
0
20.1
20.4
1.5
7th Gr.
9th Gr.
11th Gr.
MI YRBS
11th Gr.
Marijuana - Lifetime and Past 30 Days
Perceived Risk of Use
Percentage of Students who reported
regular use of cigarettes, alcohol and
marijuana to be a moderate or great risk
MiPHY - 2008
Cigarette
100
Alcohol
86.6
Marijuana
Percentage
80
71.6
64.9
60
40
20
0
Moderate or Great Risk with regular use
Inhalant use
Hillsdale County - Grades 7th, 9th, 11th
Last 30 Days
Source: MiPHY 2008/ Youth Risk Behavior Survey (MI) 2007
15
Percentage
Hillsdale
10
9.2
12.5
MI
5
1.6
1.4
0
7th Gr.
9th Gr.
11th Gr.
Inhalant Use
MI YRBS
11th Gr.
Methamphetamine Use
Past 30 days - Grades 6th, 8th, 10th, 12th
Hillsdale County
Source: PNA 2006 Survey
5
Hillsdale
Percentage
4
Region
3
2.3
2
1
0
0
6th Gr.
0
0
0.1
8th Gr.
0.5
0.2
10th Gr.
Meth Use
0.6
12th Gr.
Prescription Drug Use
Past 30 days - grades 6,8,10,12
Hillsdale County vs. 10 County Region -2006
Source: PNA 2006 Survey
10
Hillsdale
Percentage
Region
6.3
6
5
0
5.8
4.3
0
0.4
6th Gr.
1.2
1.5
8th Gr.
10th Gr.
12th Gr.
Prescription Drug Use - Past 30 Days
Sexual Behavior
Sexual Behavior
Percentage of Hillsdale Co. students who have
ever talked with their parents or other adults
in their family about what they expected them
to do or not to do when it comes to sex
MiPHY 2008/ Youth Risk Behavior Survey (MI) 2007
100
73.7
Percent
80
60
59.5
67.2
66.8
9th Grade
11th Grade
40
20
0
7th Grade
MI YRBS 11th
Gr.
Sexual Expectations
Sexual Behavior
Percentage of students who ever had
sexual intercourse (lifetime)
MiPHY 2008/ Youth Risk Behavior Survey (MI) 2007
100
Hillsdale
Percentage
80
MI
60
49.4
45.5
40
20.6
20
9.2
0
7th Gr.
9th Gr.
11th Gr.
Sexual Intercourse - Lifetime
MI YRBS 11th Gr.
Sexual Behavior
Of students who ever had sexual
intercourse, the percentage whose first
partner was 3 or more years older
MiPHY 2008/ Youth Risk Behavior Survey (MI) 2007
100
Hillsdale
Percentage
80
YRBS
60
46.5
40
35.7
21.4
21.6
20
0
7th Gr.
9th Gr.
11th Gr.
MI YRBS 11th Gr.
Sexual Activity With First Partner 3 or more Years Older
Teen Pregnancy
Hillsdale County - Teen births
Source: MDCH Vital Statistics
120
100
80
Age 15-17
Age 18-19
Total Teen
107
77
60
86
80
83
76
73
53
55
57
63
59
58
71
53
57
50
41
40
30
27
31
26
20
22
14
17
70
67
17
17
03
0
2
04
0
2
48
48
22
9
0
96
9
1
97
9
1
98
9
1
99
9
1
00
0
2
01
0
2
02
0
2
05
0
2
06
0
2
Percent of Teen Births Ages 15-19 that are
Repeat Births, 2001-2006
Source: MDCH Vital Records and Health Data Development Section
Percent
30
Hillsdale
Branch
MI
26
20
20.9
18.8
15.6
17
10
11.3
0
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
Percent Teen Births to Total Births
Hillsdale, Branch Counties and MI
Source: MDCH Vital Statistics
Hillsdale
Branch
MI
15
10
5
20
06
20
04
20
02
20
00
19
98
19
96
0
19
94
% Teen Births to Total Births
20
Abortion rates
Hillsdale, Branch and Michigan – 1996-2006
Source: Michigan Department of Community Health
15
13
12.8
12.3
12.1
11.6
13.2
12.6
Hillsdale
Branch
MI
13.4
12
11.7
12.1
11.6
Rate/1,000
10
7.9
6.4
7.1
6.5
5.7
5
6
4.4
4.9
5.7
4.7
4.7
0
1996
1998
2000
2002
2004
2006
5
Abortions by age of mother
Hillsdale County 2006
Source: Michigan Department of Community Health
Total Abortions 2006
Hillsdale- 47 Branch-57
Number
20
15
Hillsdale
Branch
10
5
0
< 20
20-24
25-29
30-34
Age of Mother
35-39
40+
Schools
MEAP – A FOUR LETTER WORD?
Michigan Educational Assessment Program
Measures students' knowledge and achievement in five areas: math,
reading, science, social studies, and writing. Michigan's MEAP tests
are based on the Model Core Curriculum Outcomes and the Content
Standards approved by the Michigan State Board of Education.
Michigan's MEAP tests results are reported as performance against
a standard. Performance is judged according to whether or not the
student has met the achievement standard. The MEAP test is the
only common measure given statewide to all students. It is
important to keep in mind that a MEAP score is only one
achievement measure at one point in time. MEAP results should be
considered along with other achievement measures, and should be
viewed in local context.
MEAP Results
• Due to changes in the MEAP nearly
every year, trend data is merely
impossible. The following data
represents a comparison for the
MEAP 2007 test results between
Hillsdale County and the State. Love
it or hate it, the MEAP is
standardized across the State and
comparing HD to MI is a valid
comparison.
3rd Grade MEAP scores
Hillsdale Co. and MI – 2007
Source: MI Department of Education website
100
% Met/Exceed Standard
Hillsdale - 07
MI -07
80
60
40
20
0
English
Math
Reading
Writing
5th Grade MEAP scores
Hillsdale Co. and MI – 2007
Source: MI Department of Education website
% Met/Exceed Standard
100
Hillsdale - 07
MI - 07
80
60
40
20
0
English
Math
Reading
Science
Writing
7th Grade MEAP scores
Hillsdale Co. and MI – 2007
Source: MI Department of Education Website
% Met/Exceed Standard
100
Hillsdale - 07
MI - 07
80
60
40
20
0
English
Math
Reading
Writing
Class of 2007 MEAP Scores
Hillsdale Co. and MI - 2007
Source: MI Deptartment of Education website
% Met/Exceed Standard
100
Hillsdale 07
MI - 07
80
60
40
20
0
Math
Reading
Science
Writing
Graduation Rates
• The Michigan Department of Education
uses graduation rates to estimate the
percentage of grade 9 students who
complete and graduate from high
school. This is computed by multiplying
the 4 retention rates for grades 9-12.
Retention rates are the district
dropout rate subtracted from 100.
High School Graduation Rates
Hillsdale County Districts
Source: Michigan Center for Educational Performance and
Information
100
80
60
40
Camden
Hillsdale
Jonesville
20
Litchfield
0
2000-01
2001-02
2002-03
2003-04
2004-05
2005-06
2006-07
High School Graduation Rates
Hillsdale County Districts
Source: Michigan Center for Educational Performance and
Information
100
80
60
40
North Adams
Pittsford
Reading
20
Waldron
0
2000-01
2001-02
2002-03
2003-04
2004-05
2005-06
2006-07
Percent in Special Education
Hillsdale, Branch Counties and Michigan
2000-2006/07 School year
Source: Kids Count of Michigan
20
16.5
13.8
18.2
18
14.4
Percent
15
17.4
17.7
Hillsdale
Branch
MI
10
5
0
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
Percent in Special Education Ages 0-5
Hillsdale, Branch Counties and Michigan
2002-2006/07 School year
Source: MI Department of Education
Hillsdale
Branch
MI
Percent
10
5
5
5.1
4.8
5.4
5.4
0
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
Number of Children Under 18 On SSI
Hillsdale, Branch Counties
2002-2007
Source: Social Security website
Hillsdale
Branch
Number Under 18 on SSI
250
200
150
100
97
183
176
150
140
102
201
108
129
128
205
125
50
0
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
Abuse and neglect
Child Abuse and Neglect
DHS Referrals Investigated and Substantiated
Hillsdale, Branch Co. 2000 - 2006 - Youth under 18
Source: Kids Count
Investigated - HD
1600
Substantiated -HD
1400
Investigated -BR
Substantiated - BR
Number
1200
1000
800
600
400
200
0
2000
2001
2002
2003
Year
2004
2005
2006
Child Abuse and Neglect
Rates Per 1,000 Children - 2000-2006
Kids Count of Michigan
Hillsdale
Branch
MI
Rate Per 1,000 Children
30
25
20
18.5
15.3
15
14.7
13.2
10.4
11
10.5
17.5
16.6
10.4
11.7 11.4 11.1
11.4
10
5
0
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
Ranking – Rates of Abuse and Neglect – 2000-2006
(1 is best – 83 is worst)
Hillsdale County/Branch County
Source: Kids Count in Michigan
–
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
Branch
Hillsdale
66/80
70/80
73/82
80/82
64/83
78/82
79/83
71/80
65/80
54/82
62/82
32/83
62/82
62/83
DHS Foster Care - Youth under 18
2002-2007 quarterly averages
Hillsdale, Branch Co.
Source: DHS Web site/DHS reports
100
Hillsdale Avg.
Branch Avg.
80
Number
66
60
48
55
56
54
44
40
42 42
29
34 33
20
20
0
2002
2003
2004
2005
Calendar Year (* - 2007 - 3 qtrs.)
2006
2007*
Children (0 to 18) housed by
Domestic Violence Shelter
2001-2007 – Hillsdale Co.
Number of Children Housed
Source: Domestic Harmony
Children 0-5
100
89
Children 6-18
Children-all
80
68
65
60
40
53
48
48
36
28
25
20
20
41
39
23
26
27
0
2001-02
2003-04
2004-05
2005-06
2006-07
Resident nights provided for children
(0 to 18) by Domestic Violence Shelter,
2001-2007 – Hillsdale Co.
Source: Domestic Harmony
1500
1388
Children 0-18
Number Resident Nights
1187
1066
1000
807
797
819
2003-04
2004-05
2005-06
500
0
2001-02
2002-03
2006-07
Juvenile Court
(some basics)
• Step 1- Preliminary hearing – screen out
cases not needing to go before Juvenile
court judge (first time offenders, minor
offenses). These minors are included in the
number of juveniles under the jurisdiction of
the court.
• Step 2 -Adjudication – case goes before
judge. Status determined. Investigation
activated to determine course of action.
• Step 3 - Disposition – Judge decides course
of action (sentence) for juvenile
offender/family.
Total Minors under Court Jurisdiction
Hillsdale Co. 1998-2007
Number under Court Jurisdiction
Source: Hillsdale County Juvenile Court
800
747
Child Protection
600
400
Delinquency
580
438
367
346
201
200
232
190
180
183
177
243
170
140
42
0
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
26
2003
76
24
2004
90
32
2005
2006
2007
Juvenile Court
Disposition terms
• Delinquency – juvenile criminal activity,
example: shoplifting, vandalism
• Status – criminal activity of minor due to
their age (status). Examples include
runaways, smoking, truancy, dropout.
• Neglect – often includes more than 1 child.
Example: If a parent of 4 abuses 1 child,
all 4 would come under court jurisdiction.
Juvenile Court petitions disposed
Hillsdale Co. 2000-2007
Source: Hillsdale County Juvenile Court
Number of Petitions Disposed
500
Delinquency
Status
Neglect
460
400
356
368
300
309
300
281
209
173
200
100
273
83
58
0
2000
65
27
2001
87
58
21
2002
68
15
2003
39
18
2004
20
2005
31
2006
38
34
2007
Jackson/Hillsdale Mental Health
Diagnoses for Children
Source: LifeWays CMH
Children 0 - 17
45.00%
40.00%
35.00%
Conduct/ODD
30.00%
Adjustment Disorders
25.00%
Attention Deficit Disorder
20.00%
Major Depressive Disorder
15.00%
Bipolar Disorders
10.00%
Anxiety/OCD/PTSD Disorders
5.00%
0.00%
2005
2006
2007
2008
* Data represents top 6 diagnoses types, not entire data set.
Moral Compass
Students in grades 7,9,11
Hillsdale County
Source: MiPHY 2008
“Not okay to take something without
asking as long as you get away with it”
Number of Students Who Agree
Source: MiPHY 2008
100
80
Total
60
Male
40
Female
20
0
7th Gr
9th Gr
11th Gr
Gender
“Not okay to cheat at school sometimes”
Number Students Who Agree
Source: MiPHY 2008
100
80
Total
60
Male
40
Female
20
0
7th Gr
9th Gr
11th Gr
Gender
“Not all right to beat up people if they
start the fight”
Number of Students Who Agree
Source: MiPHY 2008
100
80
Total
60
Male
40
Female
20
0
7th Gr
9th Gr
11th Gr
Gender
Economics – show me the
money !!
Children receiving free or reduced lunches
Percent of Total - Hillsdale, Branch Co. and MI
Source: MI Dept. of Ed. Web site/MI Center for Educational Performance
50
47.2
43.4
44.9
41
40.8
Percentage
40
36
35
37.1
38.1
Hillsdale
BR %
MI %
32
30
31
37.5
32
20
2000-01
2001-02
2004-05
2005-06
2006-7
2007-8
Percentage of children living in poverty
ages 5-17
Hillsdale, Branch and Michigan percents
Source: Kids Count
20
15
10
5
0
2000
2002
2003
2004
Hillsdale
Branch
MI
2008 U.S. Health and Human Services Poverty
Guidelines – Annual Income
Source: U.S. Department of Human Services website
# in Family Unit
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Poverty Threshold
$10,400
$14,000
$17,600
$22,200
$24,800
$28,400
$32,000
$35,600
Wisdom?
• When I was a boy of fourteen, my father
was so ignorant I could hardly stand to
have the old man around. But when I got to
be twenty-one, I was astonished at how
much the old man had learned in seven
years.
Mark Twain
Oh to do it all again
If I had my child to raise over again
I'd build self-esteem first and the house later
I'd finger paint more and point the finger less
I would do less correcting and more connecting
I'd take my eyes off my watch and watch with my eyes
I would care to know less and know to care more
I'd take more hikes and fly more kites
I'd stop playing serious and seriously play
I would run through more fields and gaze at more stars
I'd do more hugging and less tugging
I'd see the oak tree in the acorn more often
I would be firm less often and affirm much more
I'd model less about the love of power
And more about the power of love.
Diane Loomans