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WRF Facilities Plan
- Gary McGill
MSD WRF
Facilities Plan Study
Asheville, NC
March 21, 2007
Agenda
Scope of Work
Summary of Findings
Conclusions and Recommendations
Detailed In-house Evaluation
Implementation Plan
Scope of Work
Process Evaluation
Collect and review historic and current plant
data and NPDES effluent standards, project
future loadings and effluent standards.
Evaluate existing and projected
flows/loadings and performance of the
plant unit liquid and solids processes.
Physical Facilities Assessment
Conduct physical facilities evaluation of all
liquid and solids processes
Process Evaluation
Plant Overview
Summary of Historical Data
Process Performance
Flows and Loads
Detailed RBC Capacity Evaluation
Recommendations
Physical Facilities Assessment
Facility Evaluation Criteria
Description of Facility
Function
History
Detailed Description
Controls
Lighting
Safety
Special Issues
Facility Operation and
Performance
Normal Operation
Performance History and
Current Issues
Probable Future
Performance
Facility Evaluation Criteria (continued)
Facility Maintenance
Routine Maintenance
Maintenance History, Costs, and Current Issues
Recommendations for Future Service
Issues
Options
Recommendation
Detailed In-House Evaluation
Grit and Grease Removal
Rotating Biological Contactors (RBCs)
Intermediate Clarifier
Secondary Microscreens
Grit and Grease Removal Existing Facilities
Capacity
Operation
40 MGD average/65 MGD peak
Modified during high plant flows (frequency and duration)
Restore operation to intermittent and sequential design
Performance
Replace air piping/diffusers
Restore process control
Add classifier capacity
Grit and Grease Removal
Measure of Performance
Grit and grease pass-through to RBC basins
Objectives
Prevent migration of grit and grease to RBC process
Prolong useful life to defer improvement costs for more
critical improvements
Rotating Biological Contactors
Hydraulic and biological loading imbalance
Primary concern is age
Existing piping arrangement between basins
Future flow division to basins
20 +/- years in service
25 year average expected useful life
Mechanical failures due to metal fatigue
Random locations
Unpredictable
Rotating Biological Contactors
Short-term plan to replace individual units
Method of existing unit removal/new unit
installation
Lack of continued availability of square shafts
Obsolescence of air-driven units
Logistics of installing mechanical-driven units
Concurrent air-driven/mechanical driven operation
Rotating Biological Contactors
Long-term plan to replace entire RBC process
Phased within existing RBC basins
Relocate existing operable units to failed locations
Decision-making process
Process performance monitoring throughout plant
Correlate with plant influent conditions (quantity and
quality)
Correlate RBC performance with other treatment
process performance
Intermediate Clarifier/Pumps
Initial purpose
Current over-performance/erratic loading
Performance sensitivity
Performance stress testing
Effluent compliance
Additional secondary clarification in RBC Basin 3
Potential abandonment of intermediate clarifier
Intermediate Clarifier/Pumps
Existing pumping arrangement
Complex
Inefficient
Potential effluent contamination
Safety hazard
Secondary Microscreens
Performance failure – very little suspended
solids removal
Corrosive environment
Chlorine injected prior to microscreens
Inadequate building ventilation
Secondary Microscreens
Operation and maintenance costs
18 existing units
5 units out of service due to irreparable mechanical
problems
9 units with chain and sprocket problems
6 units with wheel or grid problems
All units with significant metal corrosion problems
Secondary Microscreens
Replacement is eminent
Total barrier vs. conventional filtration vs. other
Site space considerations
Use existing building
Correlate with enhanced disinfection
Correlate with other intermediate and secondary
clarification issues
Concurrent on-site equipment pilot testing (AquaAerobics and Kruger)
Recommended Improvements
Short term Improvements
Grit and grease removal
Add
classifier capacity, replace air piping and
diffusers, improve control
Repair/replace out-of-service RBCs
Develop plan to replace air-driven RBCs
with mechanically driven RBC
Replace intermediate pumps with electric
motor driven pumps
Pilot test cloth filtration to replace
secondary microscreen
Recommended Improvements
Medium term Improvements
Replace secondary microscreens with
selected alternative technology
Evaluate the need for additional
intermediate clarification - Conduct
stress testing of clarifiers
Consider a plan to convert RBC Basin 3
into clarifiers
RBC
capacity loss will need to be mitigated
Recommended Improvements
Long term Improvements
Consider alternative processes to meet
wastewater needs beyond 2020
Activated
sludge
Moving Bed Biological Reactor
Others