Greg Lloyd - SURF - Scotland's independent regeneration
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Transcript Greg Lloyd - SURF - Scotland's independent regeneration
Reviewing and developing the
Scottish regeneration scene
‘Innovation or institutional clutter?’
Greg Lloyd
Scottish Urban Regeneration Forum
Annual Conference 2006
Dundee
March 10, 2006
Overview
To review the
emerging
development of urban
regeneration in
Scotland.
To identify what
represents innovation
or institutional clutter.
To consider a way
forward.
The urban challenge –
degeneration, regeneration and connectivity
History, culture and identity of
urban change and
development.
Devolution and new spatial
economic agendas.
Scalar relative economic
performances – between and
within urban areas.
Differential institutional
arrangements & infrastructure
deficits – ‘planning backwards’.
‘Pariah’ urban change – growth,
decline and ‘trickle down’.
Social
democratic
Influence
1945-1979
Thesis of market
failure;
Keynesian &
expenditure
based;
Neo-liberal
influence
1979-1997
Anti-thesis of
government
failure;
‘Supply-side’ &
competitive;
Passive citizens;
Clients;
Overcrowded &
rational state.
Fragmented &
weakened state
Third Way
agenda
1997 to the
present
Synthesis of
ideas;
‘Supply-side’ &
competitive;
Active citizens
Congested state.
Social
democratic
Influence
1945-1979
Neo-liberal
influence
1979-1997
National &
Property market
regional economic focus
policy emphasis
Enterprise Zones
Regional
& UDCs
development
New Life for
agencies
Urban Scotland
Inner city agenda
Priority
– 1960s.
Partnership Areas
Third Way
agenda
1997 to the
present
Devolution, public
sector relocation
& city-regions
BIDs & URCs
SIPs & community
planning
Regeneration
policy statement
Third Way modernisation
Egan Review 2003
Lyons Review 2004
Gershon Review 2004
Barker Report 2005
Hampton Review 2005
Arculus Report 2005
Audit Commission 2006
Parallel ideas: The congested state?
Evidence
Cities Review 2001
Political
Partnership Agreement 2003
Policy
Framework of Economic
Development in Scotland
2004
Smart Successful Scotland
2004
Modernising Planning
White Paper 2005
Planning etc
(Scotland) Bill 2006
Infrastructure
Statement 2005
City regions
Community planning
Regeneration
statement 2006
Towards the organic state?
Scalar tensions – space
versus place
Strategic versus local
Territory versus theme
Efficiency versus inclusion
Integration versus
fragmentation
Voluntarism versus
contractualisation