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Shedding the Light TOM TORLAKSON Creating Inclusive, Accessible and Equitable Learning Environments for All Students State Superintendent of Public Instruction June 3rd, 2015 California Department of Health Sciences Auditorium CALIFORNIA DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION Tom Torlakson, State Superintendent of Public Instruction Stoking the Fire Using Universal Design for Learning TOM TORLAKSON State Superintendent of Public Instruction “From the ashes of disaster grow the roses of success.” Chitty Chitty Bang Bang Kevin Schaefer, Assistant Director of Special Programs/WestEd Debra Herburger, Senior Program Associate/WestEd Explicit Instruction in Failure? TOM TORLAKSON State Superintendent of Public Instruction Growth Mindset and UDL TOM TORLAKSON State Superintendent of Public Instruction “Learners with a growth mindset are self-aware and active learners.” - From Theory to Practice, CAST, 2014 UDL Expert Learners TOM TORLAKSON State Superintendent of Public Instruction Engagement Representation Action & Expression ©CAST, 2014 UDL Principles TOM TORLAKSON State Superintendent of Public Instruction Growing Expert Learners TOM TORLAKSON State Superintendent of Public Instruction Think of one way you might improve your growth mindset leading to the development of UDL expert student learners. Share with your partner. Scaffolding vs. Rescuing TOM TORLAKSON State Superintendent of Public Instruction What is scaffolding? Not this… Scaffolding vs. Rescuing TOM TORLAKSON State Superintendent of Public Instruction Scaffolding refers to a variety of instructional techniques used to move students progressively toward stronger understanding and, ultimately, greater independence in the learning process. Hidden curriculum (2014, August 26). In S. Abbott (Ed.), The glossary of education reform. Retrieved from http://edglossary.org/hidden-curriculum Scaffolding vs. Rescuing TOM TORLAKSON State Superintendent of Public Instruction What is rescuing? Not this… Scaffolding vs. Rescuing TOM TORLAKSON State Superintendent of Public Instruction Rescuing refers to the teacher assisting the struggling learner too early and too deeply, thus not allowing the student to experience critical thinking and make mistakes as part of the learning process. Scaffolding Rescuing TOM TORLAKSON State Superintendent of Public Instruction Easy to learn – we dig our heels into the Zone of Proximal Assumes helplessness – perhaps Development, unconsciously, we may notlearners trust Plan Easy for to give removal upsupporting ––our weteaching understand in just way so they feel the learner to step up and that behaviors allthe scaffolds encourage are built readers tomay betobe Impulsive –right the lesson is loose safe taking risks when things can unsure if –he or she can be removed abandon their eventually attempts, sit weback, move and hurried, leaving our teaching Planned we have aand specific idea be challenging successful without us goal forward and let vague someone with that else doisitgoing in mind feeling andend scattered of where the instruction Developing Independent Expert Learners TOM TORLAKSON State Superintendent of Public Instruction A novice needs strategies to scaffold understanding and execution, and would probably not progress well in a fast-paced competitive context. - From Theory to Practice, CAST, 2014 Preparing Students For A Life Of… TOM TORLAKSON State Superintendent of Public Instruction What are the long range college, career and civic life student outcome(s) when we lower our expectations and rescue learners?