Transcript Slide 1

SRIF
Advancing Sugarcane Research
ACP-EU PROJECT
Europe Aid-ACP/2010/256-336
Mid Term Workshop
Mauritius
Jai Gawander, Shireen Sattar, Amit Singh, Jainesh
Ram
SRIF
Advancing Sugarcane Research
Project title
Noblization of Erianthus
species.
Contract Signed
Funds Received
SRIF
10/12/2010
27/04/2011
Advancing Sugarcane Research
Overview
Infrastructure
Equipment
Import of varieties
Training
Research activities
Support
Problems
SRIF
Advancing Sugarcane Research
Infrastructure – crossing shed/ fuzz
germination facility
 The infrastructure discussed for the
project ‘A comparative study of
family and individual mass selection
methods as early selection criteria’
will also be utilized for this project.
 The delays with respect to land
ownership and crossing shed have
also affected this project.
SRIF
Advancing Sugarcane Research
Equipment - DNA extraction
DNA extraction equipment's have
been purchased and a laboratory has
been set-up.
This laboratory staff has been trained
by MSIRI to extract DNA.
These samples will be sent to BSES
and MSIRI for analysis.
SRIF
Advancing Sugarcane Research
Import of varieties - germplasm collection
Could not collect germplasm due to visa
issues in Burma and unfavorable weather
conditions in Thailand in 2011.
Some Erianthus species have been
collected in Vietnam but could not be
imported due to ban on export of native
species.
Resolved by signing MOU – will receive
the varieties within 6 months.
SRIF
Advancing Sugarcane Research
Import of varieties – BSES and MSIRI
varieties
The high sugar varieties that had been
imported from BSES and MSIRI under
project ‘A comparative study of family
and individual mass selection methods
as early selection criteria’ will also be
used for nobilization, provided it flowers.
This will also contribute to genetic
diversity programme of SRIF germplasm.
SRIF
Advancing Sugarcane Research
Training
Training was received from Dr. M.
Krishnamurthi on identifying Erianthus
arundinaceous, nobilization methods
and techniques.
On field training was provided during
2011 crossing at SRIF facilities and some
open crosses was made with Erianthus
arundinaceous.
SRIF
Advancing Sugarcane Research
Research activities – Nobilization work
SRIF
 Erianthus arundinaceous has been identified
and planted in Dobuilevu.
 This has been used to make crosses in the
crossing shed.
 Only 7 crosses were set due to delay in
construction of shed and decrease in flowers.
 The crosses have been sown and the
seedlings will be used with the seedlings
from the West Indies fuzz for the actual
project .
Advancing Sugarcane Research
Problems
 Sugarcane is an annual plant and delays
in land transfer, release of funds,
construction of facilities have led to
missing one whole year for the initiation
of the project.
 Quarantine protocols have to be
followed before imported varieties could
be utilized.
 Difficult to get European quotes since Fiji
falls in Asia-Pacific service region.
SRIF
Advancing Sugarcane Research
Support
 The
Biosecurity
Authority
of
Fiji’s
commitment for timely processing of import
permits.
 Swift guidance provided from Coordination
Unit, by Mr. Jean Cyril Dagiller in
administrative activities.
SRIF
Advancing Sugarcane Research
Problem
 This is a high risk project as noblisation of
Erinathus has not been very successful
however if successful the return can be high if
successful.
 The project warranted only collection of
varieties and some training.
– Collection is a problem……….
– Training support from MSIRI much appreciated
SRIF
Advancing Sugarcane Research
Conclusion
 Substantial delays due to import of varieties
and local quarantine procedures.
 This project will continue beyond the time
span of the project.
 SRIF will continue this until 2015.
SRIF
Advancing Sugarcane Research