Transcript Varieties - Rajasthan Krishi

TECHNOLOGY FOR
PRODUCTION AND
PRODUCTIVITY ENHANCEMENT
OF GUAR IN RAJASTHN
Dr. Ved Prakash
Guar Breeder
ARS, Durgapura
(SKRAU) Jaipur, Raj.
CLUSTER BEAN SCENARIO
IN RAJASTHAN
YEAR
AREA
(thousand ha)
PRODUCTION
(thousand tones)
PRODUCTIVITY
(kg/ha)
2006-07
2007-08
2008-09
2009-10
2010-11
Average (2006-10)
Average (2001-05)
%Increase/Decrease
Over 2001-05
2809.0
2910.0
3316.0
2581.0
2952.0
2914
12011
44.90
658.0
1243.0
1261.0
201.0
1488.0
970
589
64.68
234
427
380
230
504
355
244
45.49
IMPROVED VARIETIES FOR DIFFERENT ZONES
JAIPUR ZONE :
Varieties Suitable: RGC-986, RGC-1O31, RGC-1038, RGC-1055
and RGC-1066.
SIKAR ZONE :
Varieties: RGC-1002, RGC-1003, RGC-936, RGC-1066 and RGC986.
BIKANER ZONE:
Varieties: RGC-1002, RGC-1003, RGC-1017 and RGC-936
JODHPUR ZONE:
Varieties: RGC-1002, RGC-1003, RGC-1017 and RGC-936
BHARATPUR ZONE :
Varieties : RGC-986, RGC-1O31, RGC-1038, RGC-1055 and
RGC-1066.
GANGANAGAR ZONE :
Varieties : RGC-986 RGC-1O31, RGC-1038, RGC-1055 and RGC-1066.
Production Technology
•Seed soaking in 0.05% thio-urea solution for two
hour is beneficial for more production.
•Seed treatment with Rhizobium + PSB culture
increase the yield significantly.
•Apply 20 Kg. Nitrogen and 40 Kg. Phosphorus
and 150 Kg. Gypsum / ha.
OR
• If FYM available 2 tons FYM /ha. Can fulfil
the 50 % nutrient requirement of guar
• In Zinc deficient soils 20 Kg. Zinc Sulphate as
soil application.
Weed Management
Crop should be weed free up to 21 days of sowing :
one Hand weeding .
Disease Management:
Bacterial Leaf blight : Seed treatment with
Streptocycline 250 ppm solution for 1.30 hr. and spray
the crop with a mixture of Zinc Sulphate (0.25%) +
Azerdirectin (1.5ml/l) twice start from onset of disease
at an interval of 15 days.
Wilt/Root rot : Seed treatment with Moncern 3ml/Kg.
+Carbandazim 2g/Kg. +Soil application of
Trichoderma harzianum 1.5 Kg./ha.
CONTIGENCY PLAN
• Wider row spacing (45 cm.) will be more
beneficial for better utilization of available
moisture and nutrient.
• To mitigate drought situation every third row
can skip (IN 30 CM. ROW SPACING) to supply
required moisture to left over plants.
• Spray of 0.05 % Thio-urea solution on
standing crop (flowering).