The Clorox Company - Haas School of Business
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Transcript The Clorox Company - Haas School of Business
Brand Management
Agenda
Introductions - My Background
Clorox Company Overview
Consumer Driven General Management
Brita Case
Q&A
The Clorox Company
Performance
Portfolio of Strong Brands
Business Results
International Growth
Portfolio
Clorox
Corporate
Household
Products
Clorox
Equity
Food
Products
Home
Cleaning
Dressing
& Sauces
Professional
Products
Kingsford
Products
Charcoal
Cat
Litter
International
Insecticides
Laundry
Home Cleaning
Just acquired First Brands:
- STP, Glad Bags, Johnny Cat
- Complete restructure in progress
Armor All
Brita
Clorox Brands are
Market Leaders
#1 or #2 in Nearly Every Category!
Home Cleaning
Laundry Additives
Salad Dressing/Barbecue Sauce
Insecticides
Home Water Filtration System
Automotive Care Products
Charcoal/Grill Products
Revenue Growth
(Sales: $Millions)
3,000
2,741
2,533
2,500
2,224
1,837
2,000
1,547
1,985
1,634
1,500
1,000
500
0
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
Profit Growth
1992-1998 Net Earnings ($MM)
298
300
249
250
222
200
200
167
180
150
99
100
50
0
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
Revenue Growth
% Average Annual Growth Rate
1992-1998
Clorox is Growing Faster than Its Peers
12%
10.5%
10%
7.0%
6.8%
8%
5.2%
6%
3.1%
4%
2%
0%
Clorox
Gillette
Procter &
Gamble
Colgate
General
Mills
5-Year Total Shareholder Return
$243
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
Clorox
S & P 500
Peer Group
5-Year Total Shareholder Return
$281
$243
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
Clorox
S & P 500
Peer Group
5-Year Total Shareholder Return
$417
$281
$243
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
Clorox
S & P 500
Peer Group
Clorox Introduced a Record 41
New Products Worldwide in 1998
New Products
45
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
38
36
39
41
1997
1998
28
15
8
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
Clorox is Aggressively Pursuing
Acquisitions to Fuel Growth
Brand
Year
Pine-Sol & Combat
1991
S.O.S
Black Flag
Armor All
Lestoil
8 Int’l Acquisitions
2 Int’l Acquisitions
7 Int’l Acquisitions
First Brands
1993
1995
1997
1996
1994/95
1997
1998
1999
International Growth
Clorox International business has
increased four times since 1992
5%
1992
18%
1998
Consumer Driven
General Management
Brita Case Study
Why was Clorox
interested in Brita?
Brita presented a growth opportunity
and a solution to consumer need:
High growth in bottled water category
Expensive, inconvenient solution
Consumer concern about air/water quality
Medical studies on negative effects of lead
Brita Vision
Change the way Americans drink tap
water
Original Objectives:
70% awareness
8% household penetration
Comparable profit margins
Early Consumer Insights
Purchase of Brita linked to dissatisfaction
with taste of tap water
Brita Early Adopters
Water involved (5+ glasses/day)
Believe that drinking water is a way to feel healthy
Urban, high income & educated
Filtration not broadly recognized as
alternative to tap water
Direct marketers of in-line systems
Bottled water
Early Brita Copy
Focused on educating consumer
Benefits:
Brita makes tap water taste great
Support:
Removes impurities like lead and chlorine
“Works/Taste”
The Beginning
1988-1992
Business Issues:
Cost Structure
Organization Structure
Financial
Distribution Channels
Fish or Cut Bait
1993
25
20
15
10
5
0
8% Target
0
1988
0
1989
0
1990
1
2
2
1991
1992
1993
1992
1993
HH penetration
0
1988
1989
1990
1991
Profits
Brita had achieved profitability
Awareness: 22%
HH penetration: 2%
Distribution in 11,000 stores
Long term commitment to Brita
Distribution expansion plan
Increased marketing
investment
New pitcher models
Expanded consumer
understanding
Increasing Consumer
Understanding
Brita Users are drawn to the brand because it gives them
clear, clean, refreshing water and makes them feel that
they have done something good for themselves.
Values
Emotional Benefit Functional Benefit
- I care about
- Healthy
doing good things - Look/feel good
for myself
- Refreshing
- Not worried
- Clear, clean
refreshing water
Brita Features
- Removes
impurities
- Makes tap water
taste great
Consumer Beliefs
Water is life essential
Water must be pure to help me be my best
Water has impurities; often can’t see or taste them
People & their activities cause impurities
Best water is pure from nature (waterfall)
Brita Copy
Focused on water in nature &
leverage emotions & benefits
Benefits:
Brita makes your tap water clean, clear and refreshing
Support:
Removes impurities like lead and chlorine
“There was a Time”
Open the Floodgates!
1993-1996
25
20
15
10
5
0
Aggressive Growth
Awareness: 40%
8% Target
6
2
2
1993
1994
1995
9
1996
HH penetration doubled
each year to 9% in 1996
HH penetration
Expanded Distribution
from 11,000 to over
30,000 stores
0
1993
1994
1995
Profits
1996
Open the Floodgates!
1993-1996
25
20
15
10
5
0
Business Issues
8% Target
6
2
2
1993
1994
1995
1995
Profits
Filter Manufacturing
Infrastructure
1996
0
1994
Geographic Expansion
9
HH penetration
1993
1996
Ride the Wave
Today
25
20
15
8% Target 9
10
16 18
6
5
0
13
1
2
Exceeded Brita Vision objectives
2
Awareness: 70%
HH penetration: 14%
Market Share: 71%
Brita user loyalty: 85%
Distribution in 40,000+ stores
1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999
HH penetration
Over 70 failed competitors
One of our top 4 revenue brands
Continues to grow at double
digit rate
0
1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999
Profits
Future Challenges
Category maturity
Drive filter sales
Encourage current users to replace their pitchers
Competition
Technological leadership
Protect filter annuity from “universal filters”
Brita Equity
Invest in new products or current line?
Where should we take the Brita equity
Consumer Driven
General Management
Recognized Marketing Expertise
In-Depth Understanding of Our Consumer
General Management Responsibility
Brand Management
Skill Sets
Leadership
Interpersonal Skills
Results Focus
Strategic Thinking
Analytical Problem Solving
Innovativeness