Transcript Document

• Day:
• Session:
• Speaker:
Wednesday 9th November
9.00am - 10.30am
Ian Williamson
• Topic:
Welcome and Vision
Expert Group Meeting 2005
Centre for Spatial Data Infrastructures and Land Administration
Department of Geomatics, The University of Melbourne
Incorporating Sustainable Development Objectives into
ICT Enabled Land Administration Systems
Expert Group Meeting
9-11 November 2005
Geomatics
The University of
Melbourne
Australia’s International
Science Linkages Program
Centre for SDIs and Land
Administration
Developing a land administration vision
Welcome and overview
Ian Williamson
Expert Group Meeting 2005
Centre for Spatial Data Infrastructures and Land Administration
Department of Geomatics, The University of Melbourne
Expert Group Meeting
• International Participants
- Stig Enemark (Denmark)
- Holger Magel (Germany)
- Daniel Steudler (Switzerland)
- Bas Kok (Netherlands)
- Paul van der Molen (Netherlands)
• Australian Participants
- Barry Cribb (Western Australia)
- Barbara Flett (Dpt. of Sustainability and Environment, Victoria)
- Peter Holland (Geoscience Australia)
- Steve Jacoby (Dpt. of Natural Resources and Mines, Queensland)
- Ian Lloyd (Land Equity International)
- Brian Marwick (Logica CMG)
- John Rickard (Dpt. of Sustainability and Environment, Victoria)
- Graeme Rush (PSMA Australia)
- Grahame Searle (Dpt. Land Information, Western Australia)
- Warwick Watkins (Dpt. of Lands, New South Wales)
Expert Group Meeting 2005
Centre for Spatial Data Infrastructures and Land Administration
Department of Geomatics, The University of Melbourne
Expert Group Meeting
Participants from Centre for SDI and Land Administration,
Department of Geomatics, University of Melbourne
- Rohan Bennett
- Mohsen Kalantari
- Abbas Rajabifard
- Ian Williamson
- Andrew Binns
- Hossein Mohammadi
- Jude Wallace
Expert Group Meeting 2005
Centre for Spatial Data Infrastructures and Land Administration
Department of Geomatics, The University of Melbourne
Expert Group Meeting
• Wed 9th 7:00pm - EGM Dinner – Student Union
Building (marked on map in participant folder)
• Thursday 10th 5:00pm – Australian Wine and
Cheese – CRC Boardroom
• Friday 11th 1:30pm - 5:00pm – Open Workshop –
Lecture Theatre C2, Engineering Block C,
Department of Geomatics
Expert Group Meeting 2005
Centre for Spatial Data Infrastructures and Land Administration
Department of Geomatics, The University of Melbourne
EGM Focus
• New vision for ICT enabled LAS – the “project”
• Recognition that Western European countries have a long
tradition of accommodating sustainable development
objectives into their land administration systems – what
can Australia learn from these experiences?
• A model was developed as part of the Project
Incorporating sustainable development objectives into
ICT enabled land administration systems to be used as a
basis for discussion
• Individual jurisdictions to discuss the model in relation to
their jurisdictional needs
• A list of key issues were developed to guide discussion
Expert Group Meeting 2005
Centre for Spatial Data Infrastructures and Land Administration
Department of Geomatics, The University of Melbourne
EGM Outlook
• Day 1 – Focus on European approach
– Develop set of key principles to inform the
development of an LAS vision
• Day 2 – Focus on Australian approach
– Develop set of key principles to inform the
development of the LAS vision
• Day 3 –The next generation of LAS
– Attempt to gain a consensus on key principles for a
generic ICT enabled LAS
– Open Workshop to present the results of EGM
Expert Group Meeting 2005
Centre for Spatial Data Infrastructures and Land Administration
Department of Geomatics, The University of Melbourne
Open Workshop
• Friday 1:30-5:00pm, Lecture Theatre C2 –
Department of Geomatics, Engineering
Building C
• Vision for the next generation of ICT and
spatially enabled LAS will be publicly
presented at this workshop
• Each presenter to have 15 minutes
Expert Group Meeting 2005
Centre for Spatial Data Infrastructures and Land Administration
Department of Geomatics, The University of Melbourne
Open Workshop
• Stig Enemark
–
• Holger Magel
–
• Paul v.d. Molen
–
• Daniel Steudler
–
• Bas Kok
–
• Grahame Searle
–
Danish overview
The Land Management Paradigm
German Overview
The role of FIG
Dutch overview
FIG Commission 7 Activities
Swiss overview
The Cadastral Template
EU initiatives
INSPIRE
Australian experience
Expert Group Meeting 2005
Centre for Spatial Data Infrastructures and Land Administration
Department of Geomatics, The University of Melbourne
EGM FOCUS
THE VISION or PARADIGM
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What is the vision for an ICT enabled LAS to support sustainable development?
Is a common understanding possible?
Is this “land management” or “land information management”?
KEY DRIVERS
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Rank in importance the key drivers
Is tax (in all its forms) a driver?
KEY COMPONENTS AND TOOLS
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Authentic registers?
The IT architecture to deliver the vision?
The spatial dimension- SDI?
Infrastructure to support trading in complex commodities?
CHALLENGES AND ISSUES FOR IMPROVEMENT
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Achieving a national system in a federated country
Achieving spatially enabled government
Should the land registry system contribute to SD? How?
Relationship between the land registry and spatial cadastre
Can international comparative monitoring be established?
Administration of restrictions and responsibilities
Is the land parcel still central to LA?
The role of buildings in land administration
Expert Group Meeting 2005
Centre for Spatial Data Infrastructures and Land Administration
Department of Geomatics, The University of Melbourne
Day 1 – Wednesday Nov 9th
Welcome & Research
Vision
Presentations - European
Perspective of Paradigm
Australian Group
Coordinator: Stig Enemark
Rapporteur: Steve Jacoby
Evaluate – Components of
the vision
European Group
Coordinator: Ian Williamson
Rapporteur: Paul van der Molen
Report Back - Discussion
European Lessons Learnt
Expert Group Meeting 2005
Centre for Spatial Data Infrastructures and Land Administration
Department of Geomatics, The University of Melbourne
Day 2 – Thursday Nov 10th
Presentations - Australian
Perspective of Paradigm
Australian Group
Coordinator: Stig Enemark
Rapporteur: Grahame Searle
Evaluate – Components of
the vision
European Group
Coordinator: Ian Williamson
Rapporteur: Daniel Steudler
Report Back - Discussion
Australian Lessons Learnt
Expert Group Meeting 2005
Centre for Spatial Data Infrastructures and Land Administration
Department of Geomatics, The University of Melbourne
Day 3 – Friday Nov 11th
Presentation – Spatially
Enabling Government
Group 1
(based on Australian &
European Perspectives)
Evaluate – Issues in
Designing a New
Generation of LAS
Rapporteur: Warwick Watkins
Group 2
(based on Australian &
European Perspectives)
Rapporteur: Holger Magel
Report Back - Discussion
Final Presentation
Next Generation of LAS
Ian Williamson, Stig Enemark,
Jude Wallace
Expert Group Meeting 2005
Centre for Spatial Data Infrastructures and Land Administration
Department of Geomatics, The University of Melbourne
EGM Outcomes
• Publication
• Website
Expert Group Meeting 2005
Centre for Spatial Data Infrastructures and Land Administration
Department of Geomatics, The University of Melbourne
Roles and responsibilities
• EGM Coordinators – Ian Williamson (Host)
and Stig Enemark
• Project Coordinator – Jude Wallace
• EGM support – Andrew Binns, Rohan
Bennett
• EGM publication – Abbas Rajabifard
• Secretarial – Colleen Birmingham
Expert Group Meeting 2005
Centre for Spatial Data Infrastructures and Land Administration
Department of Geomatics, The University of Melbourne
A simple view of a
cadastre and its
core role in land
administration
Expert Group Meeting 2005
Centre for Spatial Data Infrastructures and Land Administration
Department of Geomatics, The University of Melbourne
Overlapping
rights,
restrictions and
responsibilities
Expert Group Meeting 2005
Centre for Spatial Data Infrastructures and Land Administration
Department of Geomatics, The University of Melbourne
Recognise the relationship of people to
land is dynamic
Reference: Ting et al, 1998
Expert Group Meeting 2005
Centre for Spatial Data Infrastructures and Land Administration
Department of Geomatics, The University of Melbourne
As a result LA also changes and evolves
Reference: Ting and Williamson, 1998
Expert Group Meeting 2005
Centre for Spatial Data Infrastructures and Land Administration
Department of Geomatics, The University of Melbourne
Evolution of Land Markets
(Wallace and Williamson, 2004)
Expert Group Meeting 2005
Centre for Spatial Data Infrastructures and Land Administration
Department of Geomatics, The University of Melbourne
Development of complex commodities (Wallace and Williamson, 2004)
Expert Group Meeting 2005
Centre for Spatial Data Infrastructures and Land Administration
Department of Geomatics, The University of Melbourne
Sustainable Development
LA
SDI
Centre
Expert Group Meeting 2005
Centre for Spatial Data Infrastructures and Land Administration
for SpatialDepartment
Data Infrastructures
and Land Administration
of Geomatics, The University of Melbourne
Department of Geomatics, The University of Melbourne
Expert Group Meeting 2005
Centre for Spatial Data Infrastructures and Land Administration
Department of Geomatics, The University of Melbourne
STAGES IN THE EVOLUTION OF AUSTRALIAN LAND ADMINISTRATION
STATE
Administration
POST WWII
1945-1970
Independent
silos
Paper files
Tools
Policy
MARKET
1970-1980
SMALL GOVT
1985-1998
Public-Private
Partnerships
Flat file
databases
Land market
support
Tenure security
Relational
databases; PCs, GIS
Govt downsizing
Business models
Major Projects
Special titles
Strata titles
ALTS
Plans digitised
Interoperability
None
Parcel Identifier
None
Growing national
focus
Multi users, on-line
access
Environmental
sustainability
“Triple bottom line”
eConveyancing
Digital plans
Data convergence
Spatial Data
Infrastructues (SDI)
Growth of state data
sets ie VicMap
Spatial Info.
FEDERAL
WWW
1999-2005
Aust Govt.
National
mapping focus
National
mapping
focus Competition
with industry
Downsizing
Cooperative –
PSMA
ANZLIC
Cooperative GNAF
Cadastral model
1970
1980
Manual Systems
Computerization
Hardcopy Maps and
Indexes
DCDB and Indexes
1990
2005
Online Land
Administration
eLand
Administration
Web enablement
Interoperability
2010
iLand
Spatially Enabled
Government and
Private Sector
Technical evolution of land administration
Expert Group Meeting 2005
Centre for Spatial Data Infrastructures and Land Administration
Department of Geomatics, The University of Melbourne
The iLand Vision
• Integrated, spatially enabled land
information available on the Web
• Enables the “where” in government
policies, strategies and information
• Spatial information and particularly land
information will challenge ICT,
biotechnology and nanotechnology as the
key enabling technologies of the next
decade
Expert Group Meeting 2005
Centre for Spatial Data Infrastructures and Land Administration
Department of Geomatics, The University of Melbourne
The iLand vision is where all
government information systems are
spatially enabled, and the “where” or
location provided by spatial
information are regarded as common
goods made available to citizens and
businesses to encourage creativity,
efficiency and product development
Expert Group Meeting 2005
Centre for Spatial Data Infrastructures and Land Administration
Department of Geomatics, The University of Melbourne
iLand and Google Earth
Expert Group Meeting 2005
Centre for Spatial Data Infrastructures and Land Administration
Department of Geomatics, The University of Melbourne
Land administration vision for spatially enabling
government
Information
is relative
to activity
and use
Information
is relative
to time,
owner,
interest,
and parcel
Expert Group Meeting 2005
Centre for Spatial Data Infrastructures and Land Administration
Department of Geomatics, The University of Melbourne
A Land Administration Vision?
(Enemark, Williamson and Wallace, 2004)
Expert Group Meeting 2005
Centre for Spatial Data Infrastructures and Land Administration
Department of Geomatics, The University of Melbourne
Objective, outcomes and process
EGM
• Developed a LAS model for comparison
• Key questions – Vision, Key components,
Implementation issues, Evaluation and monitoring
• European approach – break out and report
• Australian approach – break out and report
• Generic lessons leaned – break out and report
• A new vision
• Open workshop
Expert Group Meeting 2005
Centre for Spatial Data Infrastructures and Land Administration
Department of Geomatics, The University of Melbourne
EGM Outlook
• Day 1 – Focus on European approach
– Develop set of key principles to inform the
development of an LAS model
• Day 2 – Focus on Australian approach
– Develop set of key principles to inform the
development of the LAS model
• Day 3 –The next generation of LAS
– Attempt to gain a consensus on key principles for a
generic ICT enabled LAS
– Public workshop to present the results of EGM
Expert Group Meeting 2005
Centre for Spatial Data Infrastructures and Land Administration
Department of Geomatics, The University of Melbourne