Transcript Trick or Treat - Greer Middle College Charter

Trick or Treat
#1
Which are the sublevels in an energy
level of n = 2?
a. s & f
c. s, p, and d
b. s & d
d. s & p
#1
•D
#2
Which of the following types of
electromagnetic radiation has the
highest frequency?
a. X rays
c. infrared light
b. ultraviolet light
d. microwaves
#2
•A
#3
The fourth quantum number tells the…
a.
b.
c.
d.
Energy level
Spin state
Orientation of orbital
Orbital shape
#3
•B
#4
The excited energy state of an atom is
a. a higher state than its ground state
b. its electron configuration.
c. its principle quantum number.
d. its ground state.
#4
•A
#5
How many total electrons can a “d”
sublevel hold?
a.
b.
c.
d.
5
10
2
14
#5
• 10
#6
What are specific packets of energy
called?
#6
• Quanta
#7
What is the highest occupied energy
level in an atom of Radon in its ground
state?
a. n = 4 b. n = 5 c. n = 6 d. n = 7
#7
c. n = 6
#8
How many electrons total can fit in the 3
energy level?
a.
b.
c.
d.
18
10
9
8
#8
a. 18
#9
Number of wavelengths that pass by a
point every second is described as……
#9
• Frequency
#10
Which of the following statements is true?
a. Each set of d orbitals can hold a maximum
of 14 electrons.
b. All s orbitals are spherically shaped.
c. The first energy level contains only s and p
orbitals.
d. Each set of d orbitals contains seven
orbitals.
#10
•B
#11
Write the electron configuration of tin
(Sn) (atomic # = 50):
#11
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d10 4p6 5s2 4d10 5p2
#12
The principle that states each electron
occupies the lowest energy orbital
available is the ______________.
a. exclusion principle
b. photoelectric principle
c. uncertainty principle
d. aufbau principle
#12
•D
#13
How many electrons are in the highest
energy p orbitals of a group IVA atom?
a. 3
b. 1
c. 2
d. 4
#13
•C
#14
The highest energy level in the ground
state of Boron corresponds to the
_________.
a. zeroeth energy level
b. second energy level
c. first energy level
d. third energy level
#14
•B
#15 Which has the highest energy?
•
•
•
•
•
Gamma rays
Infrared rays
Yellow light
Microwaves
Radio waves
#15
• Gamma Rays
#16
Which one of the following electron
configurations is incorrect?
a. Cu-----[Ar]4s13d10
b. Ca-----1s22s22p63s23p64s2
c. Xe-----[Kr] 5s24d105p6
d. Mn-----[Ar]4s24d5
#16
d. Mn-----[Ar]4s24d5
#17
Draw the orbital notation of carbon:
#17
#18 How many orbitals are in n=3?
#18
9
#19
• What is emitted when an electron
moves from its excited state to its
ground state?
#19
• A photon of light
#20
Write the electron configuration of
chromium (Cr) (atomic # = 24):
#20
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s1 3d5
#21 What are the four types of orbital
shapes?
#21
s, p, d, f
#22
Write the noble gas notation of cesium
(Cs):
#22
• [Xe] 6s1
#23
How many valence electrons does a
group 1A metal atom have?
a. 4
b. 2
c. 1
d. 3
#23
#24 Draw a periodic table and lable s,
p, d, and f.
#24
#25
An element with the outermost electron
configuration, ns2np4, could be _______.
a. Zr
b. Se
c. Pb
d. Mo
#25
• b. Se
#26
The total number of electrons in ALL s
orbitals in a germanium atom is
________.
a. 15
b. 6
c. 18
d. 8
#26
d. 8
#27
When an atom loses energy by electron
transition, a(n) ___________ spectrum is
produced.
a. emission
b. absorption
c. ion
d. adsorption
#27
a. emission
#28
The Heisenberg uncertainty principle states that
____________.
a. no two electrons in the same atom can have the
same set of four quantum numbers
b. two atoms of the same element must have the
same number of protons
c. electrons of atoms in their ground states enter
energetically equivalent sets of orbitals singly before
they pair up in any orbital of the set
d. it is impossible to simultaneously know the
precise position and velocity of a particle
#28
d. it is impossible to simultaneously
know the precise position and velocity of
a particle
#29
An element whose atoms have four
valence electrons is _______.
a. Sn
b. Nb
c. Ti
d. Cr
#29
a. Sn
#30
• Name two elements that are
exceptions to the Aufbau principle.
#30
Copper and Chromium
#31
• What is the atomic # of the element
with the noble-gas notation [Ne]3s2?
#31
• Magnesium
#32
• As the wavelength of a wave increases,
what happens to the frequency?
#32
• It decreases
#33
• What is the primary difference
between a 2px and a 3px orbital?
#33
• Size
#34
• Describe Hund’s rule.
#34
• Empty bus seat rule
#35
• What is the primary difference
between a 4pz and a 4py orbital?
#35
• Orientation in space