Transcript Slide 1
Putnam County 4-H Camp Staff Training 2008 Our Mission… The 4-H Camping Program of the West Virginia University Extension Service will provide youth with the opportunity to acquire knowledge, develop life skills and form values that enable them to become self-directing, productive and contributing members to society. One of our main objectives… Is to provide participants with a safe and secure environment both physically and emotionally where they can participate in educational, recreational and social experiences that offer opportunities to understand and appreciate cultural diversity and tolerance for others. How can we accomplish that mission and objective? By ensuring that campers have an environment where: • Their developmental needs are understood and met • Bullying is not tolerated • Negative situations can be recognized, and death with quickly • Positive development is the name of the game • Campers have proper supervision • Campers feel safe in event of an emergency. Basic Needs of Youth • Recognition • Affection • Accomplishment • New Experiences • Security Basic Needs of Youth • Recognition – Recognition is essential for everyone’s feelings of selfrespect and self-worth. – Every accomplishment, no matter how great or small, should be acknowledged – – either formally, or informally – Acknowledge the progress made, not just the finished result. Basic Needs of Youth • Recognition • Affection – – – – Understanding Support Caring Adults Family & Friends Basic Needs of Youth • Recognition • Affection • Accomplishment – Tasks & Goals – Youth Involvement • Planning, Leading & Evaluating Basic Needs of Youth • • • • Recognition Affection Accomplishment New Experiences – – – – Adventure Excitement Challenges Education Basic Needs of Youth • • • • • Recognition Affection Accomplishment New Experiences Security Belonging + Loved + Accepted = Sense of Protection Ages & Stages of Youth • Divide into four groups – draw a picture • 6-8 year olds 9-13 year olds 14-17 year olds 18-21 year olds • Brainstorm How they grow? How they interact? How they learn? How they react? AND THE LIST GOES ON… Why is it important to discuss bullying within the camping environment? • Childhood aggression can lead to higher incidences of depression, school drop-outs, substance abuse, early parenthood, delinquency and criminal behavior. • Bullying will effect 10 – 15% of youth in a group environment. What differentiates bullying from teasing? • One child must be more powerful than another (physically or mentally) The student who is bullied has difficulty defending himself/herself. He/she is vulnerable, lacks support, and there are often long-term consequences. • There must be intent to harm • The behavior is reoccurring and intense Common forms of bullying • Hitting, kicking, pushing, spitting, excessive tickling • Teasing, name calling, intentionally getting someone into trouble • Spreading rumors, telling lies, deliberately isolating someone • Taking or stealing things from someone • Forcing someone to do something they don’t want to do • Sexually harassing someone • E-bullying Teen and college age camp staff are powerful in helping with the fight against bullying. Why? Young kids put it like this…”We are more likely to listen to someone our age than to what an ‘old person’ has to say.” Hazing Defined: Any activity expected of someone belonging to or joining a group that -humiliates -degrades -abuses - or endangers This does not include activities such as carrying the chairs or cleaning up the meeting room, unless an atmosphere of humiliation, degradation, abuse or danger arises. Examples of hazing common to 4-H Camp • Singing a song and making someone run around the table if their elbows are on the table. A gentle reminder is all that is needed. • Wearing clothing or accessories intending to humiliate • Being made to sing or do or other humiliating things for your mail or retrieve an item that has been lost. • Failing to speak up about any of these types of incidents. If it doesn’t feel right to you, then it isn’t. LET’S LOOK AT POLICY! “Provide participants with a safe and secure environment both physically & emotionally where they can participate in educational, recreational, and social experiences that offer opportunities to understand and appreciate cultural diversity and tolerance for others.” 2005 WV 4-H Camping Operations Manual Bullying and hazing are NOT tolerated at Putnam County 4-H Camp! The Snake that can bite ! • If you have to ask if it's hazing, it is. • If in doubt, talk to your Camp Director or Extension Supervisor. If you won't pick up the phone to tell your Agent or another counselor what you are doing, you have your answer – its hazing. Don't fool yourself! • If you haze, you have low self-esteem. • If you allow hazing to occur, you are a 'hazing enabler’. • Failure to stop hazing can result in death..." Will Keim, PhD. Recognizing Child Abuse Unfortunately counselors need to be aware that some children come to camp with negative experiences at home. Counselors must be able to recognize the signs of child abuse, and respond appropriately. Child Abuse Defined: Damage to a child for which there is no “reasonable” explanation. This includes but is not limited to -non-accidental physical injury -neglect -sexual molestation -emotional abuse The damage can be the result of a physical or a verbal threat against the child. IDENTIFYING ABUSE What might I see? abused demonstrate behaviorally before verbal disclosure EXPRESSION VARIES BY AGE 8-10 Years of Age -Nightmares and other sleep troubles -Bedwetting -Explicit sexual knowledge, behavior, or language unusual for age -Withdrawal -Loss of appetite -Extreme change in temperament (mood swings, change from happy child to sullen and angry) Southern Nevada Area Health Education Center Above 11 Years of Age: - Depression - Withdrawal - Poor self image - Chemical abuse - Self mutilations - Delinquent behavior - Eating disorders All Ages - unattended broken bones - bruising - burns Southern Nevada Area Health Education Center AT CAMP ?!?!?! As a volunteer camp counselor or an extension professional, you are required to identify and prohibit any of these acts of aggression in a 4-H camp or program environment. In the case of child abuse, particularly a camper that is suspected to be the victim of child abuse, the agent in charge is mandated to report the case immediately to Child Protective Services: HOTLINE NUMBER 1-800-352-6512 Certificate of Completion By signing this certificate, I certify that I have completed the “Providing a Safe Camping Environment” Training Name: Date: