Transcript Slide 1

Electric Transmission
Siting, Permitting and Land Acquisition
Energy and the Economy Summit
June 26, 2013
The Reason…..
Our Lifestyles Depend on Electricity Being
There When We Need It …..
• Electricity can't be
effectively stored
• It has to be
produced and
delivered when it
is needed
• This requires a
complex system
to produce and
deliver electricity
Tri-State Generation and
Transmission Association
Non-profit G&T
cooperative
operating in four
states
Governed by a 44member board,
representing TriState’s 44 member
cooperatives
200,000 square
mile member
service territory
The Grid…..
Tri-State Wholly or
Jointly Owns,
Operates and
Maintains About
5,200 miles of
High-Voltage
Transmission
Network
Throughout Four
States
Transmission Process
• Siting
• Permitting
• Right-of-Way Acquisition
What is “SITING”? - The act of finding a
place for any permanent use or occupation.
There is a Process…..
Siting Analysis
• Define a “Study
Area”
• Collect and Map
Resource Data
• ID Opportunities and
Constraints
• ID Alternative Routes
• Solicit Public Input
• Field inspection
• Select Preferred
Alternative
Siting Analysis
• High Priorities in NE Colorado
Avoid, minimize and mitigate impacts to existing land
use
• Pivot irrigation
• Agricultural production
• Proximity to homes
• Oil and gas production
• Environmental constraints
Endangered Species
• Our service area contains plants and animals that have
been listed as threatened or endangered
• If these listed species are present seasonal restrictions
or area avoidance may be necessary
• Surveys may be required prior to work being done to
ensure compliance with ESA
• Seasonal – avoid nesting timeframe
• Avoidance – plants
• Non-compliance can result in fines, potential loss of
permits/Grants of ROW, and substantial
mitigation/reclamation costs.
Colorado hookless cactus
Federally Threatened
Montrose County
Penland Beardtongue
Federally Endangered
Route County
Preble’s Meadow Jumping
Mouse
Federally Threatened
El Paso County
Gunnison Sage-Grouse
Candidate
Ute Ladies’
Tresses Orchid
Federally
Threatened
Morgan County
Communications
Success Can Depend Upon Effective Public
Involvement and How and When You Engage the
Public
Approach – Open and Transparent
Format – Workshops
Flush Out Issues Early
Audience
Landowners
Stakeholders
Agencies
Engaging Landowners
Landowners are first engaged through public
involvement process
Survey permission sought
• Land survey
• Environmental inspection
• Fatal flaw inspection
Individual contact following identification of
preferred route
Permitting
• State – CPCN Process
• Federal – NEPA Process
– Projects crossing federal land
– Federal funding
• Local Land Use Permit – 1041, SUP, CUP
– Separate permit process in each local jurisdiction
Permitting
• Overhead vs. Underground
– Cost of Construction
• Underground costs 10-15 times what overhead costs
– $350,000/mile vs. $3.5-5 million/mile
– Construction impacts
• Continuous trench vs. one structure per span
– Maintenance issues
• Problem areas not readily identifiable underground
• Potential need for re-excavation
• Repair time extended for underground
Right-of-Way
• After permitting – Obtain rights to construct,
operate and maintain transmission lines
within a designated location (may include
access)
• Transmission line ROW typically consists of
perpetual easements
– “Right” in the land but not complete ownership
Right-of-Way
• ROW widths vary depending on voltage
– 115kV – 100 feet
– 230kV – 150 feet
– 345kV – 200 feet
• Line typically centered in the easement, with
the remainder remaining unoccupied
Right-of-Way
• Typical Provisions
– Perpetual easement
– Non-exclusive – Owner can grant easements to
others
– Farming operations can continue
– No structures in ROW
– No stockpiling or storage in ROW
– No trees
Right-of-Way
• Compensation
– Determination of Value
• Market Data Analysis
• Appraisals
– Good Faith Negotiations are Conducted
– Typical offer equals 100% of fee value
Tri-State Approach…..
• “Not for Profit” Association Committed to
Reliable Service at Affordable Cost
– Responsible to Overall Membership
• Follow and Adhere to Applicable Laws
• Negotiate in Good Faith and with Respect
• Treat Affected Landowners Fairly
Following Construction…..
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Repair Construction Damages
Ongoing Relationship with Landowners
A Presence Throughout Our Service Territory
Working For and Through our Membership to
Ensure Reliable Service at Affordable Price