Transcript Document
UCSD Human Powered
Submarine Team – Odin’S Rage
2009
Team History
1999 – 2000: “Subsonic” Set
new world record speed of
3.47 knots
Unique non-propeller driven
design. Utilized a “dolphin
tail” motion
Project Management
Team Plan
– Use Brand New Hull
– Divide the project into
parts and create
responsible groups
• Drive Train
• Steering
• Fin
Hull
5 layers of fiberglass
Cured with “Sun-rez”
UV cured resin
Acrylic windows
Additional 2 layers
around belt for strength
Knee and Heel blisters
to reduce volume
Drive Train Design
Using SolidWorks Cad Software
helped us design for simple
manufacturability.
Using a bike-chain drive, it moves
a piston rod to translate rotational
motion to lateral motion
3:1 Gear Ratio gives us the
needed mechanical advantage
Drive Train Construction
99% of all materials used
are either aluminum,
stainless steel, or plastic
for corrosion resistance.
By modifying store bought
bicycle parts we kept
fabrication simple.
The lightened aluminum
boom is hollowed out to
reduce weight but not
sacrifice strength
Fin Design
Instead of adapting
theoretical biometric fins
(fish, dolphin, etc.), use a
symmetric airfoil to calculate
thrust
The boom sweeps 90° and the
fin is free to rotate 90° relative
to the boom, which provides
great lift and little drag.
Combining high sweeps per
minute with a large surface
area wing of high aspect ratio
gives the best theoretical
performance.
Fin Construction
A CAD model from
SolidWorks was machined
using an automated milling
machine (CNC technology)
– Ensuring symmetry
Layered with Fiberglass
Fitted with sweep-limiting
knuckle.
Steering
Surfboard fins
Morse Cables
Simple actuation
Strong materials
Epoxied Shaft
Wide range of motion
Large Surface area
Avoid Walls!
Controls
Mounting all controls,
mechanically, to a single
handle
– Removes electrical problems
– Frees other hand as solid
support base.
Hydraulic actuators have
been replaced with Morse
push-pull flexible cables for
corrosion resistance and
ease of operation and
maintenance
Safety Features
Quick release hatch - just
pull!
No need for pilot restraint
Spare air in case the pilot’s
main air supply fails
Clearly-marked safety
features for support divers
Pop-up buoy attached to
dead-man’s switch
Future Goals
Perfect current
systems
Minimize drag and
maximize power
output for faster
speed
Computer
controlled variable
pitch adjustment
Lessons Learned
Press-fits are not
truly secure!
Gather Sponsors
before academic
year
Early training
K.I.S.S.
Sponsors
US Grants