Applied Research – What is it Good for?
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Transcript Applied Research – What is it Good for?
Applied Research –
What is it Good for?
Focus on Learning, Part 2
Mark Hoddenbagh
2012 June 05
St. Lawrence College
Program Learning Outcomes
Through active participation in the Focus on Learning
Program, participants will have demonstrated their ability to
facilitate and guide learning that supports diverse learners in
their achievement of learning outcomes.
Elements of performance:
• Create an environment conducive to learning
• Select, adapt and design learning experiences appropriate for
a variety of learning styles and learning needs
• Help learners process experiences and derive meaning from
them
• Provide specific, constructive feedback that helps learners
assess their progress toward the achievement of learning
outcomes
Program Learning Outcomes
Create and use a personal action plan that enhances
professional practice.
Elements of performance:
• Set clear goals for personal change in their professional
practice
• Contribute to a learning culture that encourages risk-taking,
continuous learning, reflective practice and peer support
• Identify and assess the impact of their teaching practice on
learners’ achievement
What is Applied Research?
Activities that focus on the development and
implementation/commercialization of products,
processes and services that lead to stronger
organizations
For profit - jobs, new markets, economic growth
NFP – improved efficiencies, effectiveness
Government – higher productivity, better service
What is Innovation?
Doing new things old ways.
Doing old things new ways.
Doing new things new ways.
In which areas/fields can Applied
Research be done?
How does Applied Research work?
Client brings
problem/
opportunity to
college
Applied Research
office provides
assistance.
Helps identify:
Students
Project
Team
Faculty
Funder
Desired product,
process, service
What does Applied Research have to
do with a College education?
One of the highest forms of Experiential Learning
Students get a real-life experience prior to graduation
Projects mimic the workplace
Provides a skill set that is valued by employers
Develop interdisciplinary understanding
Helps develop vocational skills
Provides perspective on General Education Themes
Addresses the 11 Essential Employability Skills
General Education Themes
1. Arts in Society
2. Civic Life
3. Social and Cultural Understanding
4. Personal Understanding
5. Science and Technology
11 Essential Employability Skills
1. Communicate clearly, concisely and correctly in the written, spoken, and
visual form that fulfills the purpose and meets the needs of the audience.
2. Respond to written, spoken, or visual messages in a manner that ensures
effective communication.
3. Execute mathematical operations accurately.
4. Apply a systematic approach to solve problems.
5. Use a variety of thinking skills to anticipate and solve problems.
6. Locate, select, organize, and document information using appropriate
technology and information systems.
7. Analyze, evaluate, and apply relevant information from a variety of sources.
8. Show respect for the diverse opinions, values, belief systems, and
contributions of others.
9. Interact with others in groups or teams in ways that contribute to effective
working relationships and the achievement of goals.
10. Manage the use of time and other resources to complete projects.
11. Take responsibility for one’s own actions, decisions, and consequences.
What’s in it for faculty?
Professional development
Keep up with advances in field of teaching
Strengthen ties to external community
Broaden internal horizons
Interdisciplinary projects
Access to funding for:
Projects
Travel to conferences
Benefits for Clients?
Access to students, faculty expertise, leveraged funding
Option for College to become pilot test site
Product, process, service closer to implementation or
commercialization
Introduction to other clients/potential customers
Assistance in international market
Access to Highly Qualified and Skilled Personnel
4-8 month job interviews
Sample Projects
CHEO – symbology for prescription drugs
JUNO Awards – economic impact
B-Con Engineering – novel optical devices
EdeyFX – vertical axis wind turbine
TimekeeperPro – scoreboard
1st Place in OCE Discovery College Connections competition
Devera – IT policy management
Applied Research Process
Problem solving approach
Can be used in all areas of life, not just formal research
Focus on problem or opportunity
Clearly define problem/opportunity and desired outcome
Write problem/opportunity statement
Need SMART statement
Specific
Measurable
Attainable
Relevant
Timely
Applied Research Process
List potential outcomes
May not also get what desire/expect so planning ahead will
enable you to be prepared for this
List contingencies/actions to be taken with each outcome
Will enable you to react more quickly to changes
Set work plan
Execute project
Close the loop
Assess outcome versus initial statement
Reporting
Determine path forward
Case Study
Your lawn needs help!
Your backyard lawn is in bad shape. It has large brown
patches, mushrooms, lots of weeds and any green grass
there is appears to be dying, not thriving. Your yard is 100’
deep and 60’ wide, has a cedar hedge on the west side, a
vegetable garden at the back (northeast corner) that is 10’D x
30’W, and chain link fence on the north, east and south sides.
There is a small deck (10’x10’) attached to the house and a
patio that is 10’Dx20’W off of the deck. My disposable
income after taxes and expenses is about $800/month.
Incorporating Applied Research into Education
Fundamental Guidelines
Have professor involved
Have students involved (typically)
Have Applied Research office involved
Encourage working with industrial partner from beginning
Meet all client’s needs whether business or technical
College Provides
Faculty (through course of SWF release)
Infrastructure – physical, financial, legal
Some funding
Applied Research office
Team Roles
STUDENT
Liaise with funders, clients
Purchasing
Budgeting
Contracts
Networking
Host Applied Research Day
Liaise with client
Scope and execute project
Write final report
Get course credits
Display at Applied Research Day
FUNDER
Provide funds
Introduce us to
SME partners
Independent
analysis of clients
Applied
Research
Office
CLIENT
Bring research idea/
problem to be solved
Provide guidance to
students
Provide resources
Vetting of clients
Timeline and Milestones
Setting/Advising/managing
student teams
Project review and
assessment
PROF
Standalone Projects (SAP) – Cash is King!
Faculty member
Full-timer SWF buy-out/11th month
Depends on funding level and time commitments
Part-timer paid as Research Associate
Need to include in grant applications
Technical liaison with company
Directs students technical work
Student Research Assistants
Hire as part-timers during school, full-timers during summer/Co-op
Work directly for professor for technical aspects
May report to company, but employed by College
ARI handles timesheets, payment, administration
$12-20/hour, depending on skill level and project needs
In-Class Projects (ICP) – Marks Rule
Integral part of course
Best way to get as many students and faculty involved
The team:
Professor (coordinates as part of teaching load)
Students (3+ preferred; work for marks)
Client (industry/community group)
Funder (grants)
ARI (logistics/support/guidance)
Interdisciplinary projects encouraged
Role of the STUDENT
Take responsibility for the success of the project
Draw upon appropriate resources, in order to make
informed decisions
The responsibility of any choices however lies with the
student.
Develop budgets, timelines, scope etc. in collaboration
with professor and client
Apply for funding
Execute project
Report as appropriate
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Role of the INDUSTRIAL PARTNER
Define project with assistance of faculty supervisor
Contribute cash and in-kind support
Provide technical supervision, support and guidance
for duration of project
Inform students of the broader issues such as the
factors supporting a business case analysis
Help students develop entrepreneurial/
intrapreneurial skills/mindset
22
Role of the PROFESSOR
Work with students and clients to create tentative
budget
Consult with students weekly
Set clear expectations for students
Grade student
Appoint student project team leaders
Set clear expectations for industrial partner
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Competitions for ICP
Have several groups working on same issue
Choose best and continue developing it
Works well for certain industrial projects
Graphical User Interface design for telecom company
Can include as class project
Can run as open competition for whole college
Student-led (SAP or ICP)
Student has own idea would like to develop
Can apply for funding
Encouraged to find faculty advisor/mentor
Work closely with ARI to ensure solid work plan
Funding Sources
Ontario Centres of Excellence
Connections (ICP)
Experiential Learning Program (ICP/SAP)
Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council
Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council
Canadian Institutes of Health Research
FedDev – Community Futures, Applied Research and
Commercialization
Wow! Free Money!
If it sounds too good to be true, it is too good to be
true
Funding Organizations do not give away money
Funding Organizations invest money
Administrivia
Know and follow College policies around IP, Research
Ethics, Research Administration, Use of Animal,
Biohazards, Purchasing, HR
Know and follow Funder funding criteria, expense
guidelines, reporting
Metrics important so start early, measure often
Risk management is important
Have Research Collaboration Agreements
Chide.it
Incubated company for 9 months
Developed web based applications for
Software
Competition management
In 4 years have grown to
Over $1M sales
Over 20 employees
Chide.it
Algonquin
Provided faculty and students
Access to $225,000 in research funding
Hydro One
Building on existing 4-college consortium
Mohawk, Georgian, Northern, Algonquin
Curriculum development
Equipment
Bursaries
Added applied research to second contract
Hydro One
Plugged-in Hybrid Electrical Vehicle
Investigating impact on rural grid
Determine monitoring equipment, parameters
Have sourced additional funding from OCE
Applying for more
Acknowledgements
David Thibodeau
Professor, Mechanical Engineering Technology
ICP guru
Office staff
Tina, Ricc, John, Teri, Carmel, Alex, Kerry
Focus on Learning for invitation
Questions?