Transcript Folie 1 - EUFORES
IRENA
Renewables: A Global Solution for Climate Change
Vienna, 13 March 2015
The International Renewable Energy Agency
The Voice, Advisory Resource and Knowledge Hub for 171 Governments Russia will becoming a member in the coming weeks
Renewable energy can: Meet our goals for
secure
,
reliable
and
sustainable
energy Provide
electricity access
to 1.3 billion people Promote At an
economic development affordable cost
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Structure and Membership
Headquarters:
Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates
Foundation
26 January 2009 in Bonn International Agency since April 2011 The only international RE agency worldwide Three Programmes:
•
Innovation and Technology Centre (IITC) in Bonn, Germany
•
Knowledge, Finance and Policy Centre in Abu Dhabi
•
Country Support Programme in Abu Dhabi
Scope
Hub, voice and source of objective information for renewable energy
Mandate
Sustainable deployment of the six forms of renewable energy resources (Biomass, Geothermal, Hydro, Ocean, Solar, Wind)
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IRENA: Promoting deployment of renewable energy
IRENA provides a range of products and services, including • Renewables Readiness Assessment, conducted in partnership with governments and regional organisations to provide policy guidance and facilitate the sharing of case studies and best practices; • The Global Renewable Energy Atlas, hosted on the IRENA website, which maps solar, wind sources country by country; • The IRENA Renewable Energy Learning Partnership (IRELP), on online learning network; • Handbooks for renewable energy policy development; • Technology briefs and case studies to strengthen evidence-based policy making and investment; • Facilitation of renewable energy planning at regional levels; • Project Navigator and Project Facilitation Platform • RESOURCE: Online information on renewable energy 4
Result for 59 recommendations in 8 RRAs: IRENA work is being translated into action
Renewables as a Solution to Climate Change
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REmap 2030 - A roadmap for doubling the RE share
• • • • REmap explores the
potential
,
cost
and
benefits
of doubling the renewables share in the global energy mix
Technology options
No target setting; options characterised by their cost and potentials Technology options can be combined into scenarios and translated into policy action Focuses on power, district heat and end-use sectors Coverage:
40 countries;
80% of the global energy use 2014 REmap analysis for 26 countries developed together with and validated by country experts 14 additional country analyses ongoing 11
REmap country map
Dark green
: Completed country analysis (26 countries)
Light green
: Ongoing country analysis (14 countries) 12
Country coverage
China, India, Indonesia, Kazakhstan, Malaysia Australia, Japan, South Korea, Tonga Egypt, Ethiopia, Kenya, Morocco, Nigeria, South Africa Iran, UAE, Saudi Arabia Belarus, Belgium, DK, Germany, France, Italy, Poland, Russia, Turkey, Ukraine, UK,
Sweden
Argentina, Brazil, Colombia, Dominican Rep, Ecuador, Mexico, Uruguay REmap global final energy use coverage is reaching 80% 13
REmap 2030 key findings
•
Doubling the RE share to 36% in 2030 is technically achievable with existing technologies
Higher shares in power generation More attention needed for heating and transportation fuels (biomass) •
Doubling is affordable when externalities are accounted for
However externalities are not reflected in todays prices. Many markets are distorted because of energy subsidies Macro-economic benefits include more jobs; economic activity; health benefits; a cleaner environment; improved energy security •
Potential exists in all countries
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Comprehensive REmap country reports
November 2014 January 2015 May 2015 • Purpose: Translate analysis into actionable options • Areas for joint action to accelerate RE deployment • Germany, India, Ukraine, South Africa country reports in preparation • Other country reports under consideration
REmap deployment in support of INDCs
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RE technology development
Current levels National plans (BAU) REmap 2030 potential
Developments in the entire energy system CO 2 emission developments (by sector) Cost – benefit analysis
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Mapping Out the Renewable Energy Transition 10%
China is the largest single market for global renewable energy use 19
Energy Supply Consequences Indicates 2012 level
The doubling of renewables will mostly offset coal consumption Renewables can be the largest source by 2030 20
The energy transition is affordable
Benefits exceed costs better human health and CO 2 emission reductions are virtually for free 21
International Cooperation and the role of legislators
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