Aggressors Invade Nations
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Transcript Aggressors Invade Nations
Aggressors Invade Nations
Japan Seeks an Empire
Military leaders gained control after the
Depression
Wanted to restore traditional control of
the government
Made emperor the symbol of state
power
Solve economic problems through
expansion
Japan Invades Manchuria
Area rich in iron and coal
Japanese army seized Manchuria and
set up a puppet government
Build mines and factories
Challenge to the League of Nations
Japan Invades China
Full scale war
China’s army was no match
Beijing and Nanjing both fell
Many retreated, Mao Zedong continued
to fight
European Aggressors on the
March
Mussolini
Invaded Ethiopia in 1935
Appeasement by the League
Hitler
March 1935, vowed to disobey the Treaty
of Versailles
Appeasement over the Rhineland
Germany, Japan and Italy became allies
Civil War in Spain
Many wanted a fascist takeover by
Francisco Franco
Hitler and Mussolini sent troops and
arms
Republican army was very weak in
comparison
Francisco Franco became Spain’s
Fascist Dictator
Preserving Peace
United States
Isolationist Policy
Neutrality Acts
German Reich Expands
Banned loans and the sale of arms to nations at war
Third Reich
Annexed Austria
Hitler took the Sudetenland
Britain and France Choose Appeasement
Gave into Hitler and Mussolini’s demands in
exchange for peace