Transcript Slide 1

American Dental Education Association
Deans’ Briefing Book
2012
2013-14 ADEA Council of Deans’ Administrative Board
American Dental Education Association
Chair
Dr. R. Lamont MacNeil
Dean, University of Connecticut School of Dental Medicine
Chair-Elect
Dr. Karen P. West
Dean, University of Nevada, Las Vegas, School of Dental Medicine
Secretary
Dr. Henry A. Gremillion
Dean, Louisiana State University School of Dentistry
Member-at-Large
Dr. Leon A. Assael
Dean, University of Minnesota School of Dentistry
Vice President
Dr. Huw F. Thomas
Dean, Tufts University School of Dental Medicine
ADEA Dean’s Briefing Book 2012 Online
American Dental Education Association
This book is available online, and it will be updated regularly as
data become available.
www.adea.org/deansbriefing
American Dental Education Association
U.S. Dental Schools
Distribution of Public and Private U.S. Dental Schools, 2012 and
New Schools Enrolling 2013 Entering Classes
Public
Private
Private and State Related
Puerto Rico
Source: American Dental Education Association
V4
Dental Schools That Closed,1986-2001
American Dental Education Association
Institution
Closing Year
Oral Roberts University
1986
Emory University
1987
Georgetown University
1990
Farleigh Dickinson University
1990
Washington University in St. Louis
1991
Loyola University Chicago
1992
Northwestern University
2001
Opening of New U.S. Dental Schools,1997-2015
American Dental Education Association
Opening University
Location
1997
Nova Southeastern University College of Dental Medicine*
Davie, Florida
2002
University of Nevada, Las Vegas, School of Dental Medicine*
Las Vegas, Nevada
2003
Arizona School of Dentistry and Oral Health*
Mesa, Arizona
2008
Midwestern University College of Dental Medicine-Arizona*
Glendale, Arizona
2009
Western University of Health Sciences College of Dental Medicine*
Pomona, California
2011
Midwestern University College of Dental Medicine-Illinois*
Downers Grove, Illinois
2011
East Carolina University School of Dental Medicine*
Greenville, North Carolina
2011
Roseman University of Health Sciences College of Dental Medicine*
South Jordan, Utah
2012
Lake Erie College of Osteopathic Medicine School of Dental Medicine*
Bradenton, Florida
2013
University of New England College of Dental Medicine
Biddeford, Maine
2013
Missouri School of Dentistry and Oral Health
Kirksville, Missouri
2013
University of Utah School of Dentistry
Salt Lake City, Utah
2015
Bluefield College School of Dental Medicine
Bluefield, Virginia
* Opened and enrolled students
Source: American Dental Education Association
V3
American Dental Education Association
Applicants and Enrollees
to Dental Schools
Dental School Applicants and First-Time Enrollees,
2000-12
American Dental Education Association
13,742
14,000
12,463
12,000
12,178 12,210 12,001 12,039 12,077
10,731
10,000
9,433
8,000 7,770 7,412
7,537
8,176
6,000
4,000
4,234
4,267
4,372
4,528
4,457
4,558
4,608
4,618
4,794
4,831
4,947
5,311
5,483
2,000
0
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
First Time Enrollee
Applicants
Source: American Dental Education Association, U.S. Dental School Applicants and Enrollees, 2012 Entering Class
V6
Dental School Applicants by Gender, 2000-12
American Dental Education Association
8,000
7,324
6,837
7,000
6,398
5,977
6,000
5,624
5,288
5,000
4,179 4,232
4,000
6,155
Men
5,663 5,760
5,551 5,541
5,777
Women
4,744
4,545
4,637
6,502 6,446 6,448
6,331
4,142
3,618
3,133 3,088
3,294
3,000
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Source: American Dental Education Association, U.S. Dental School Applicants and Enrollees, 2012 Entering Class
V5
Dental School First-Time Enrollees by Gender, 2000-12
American Dental Education Association
3,000
2,854 2,865
2,750
2,516
2,500
2,445
2,564 2,544
2,491 2,530
2,608 2,609
2,673
2,599
2,579
2,396
2,269 2,260
2,250
Women
2,120
1,997 1,991 2,004
1,980
2,000
1,791
1,750
Men
2,686
1,869
1,891
1,656
1,500
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Source: American Dental Education Association, U.S. Dental School Applicants and Enrollees, 2011 Entering Class.
V6
Note: For multiple years, gender is not reported for those who chose “Do not wish to report” and thus the combined total will be less than what is reported
for total applicants and enrollees on page 10.
Applicants by Race and Ethnicity in U.S. Dental Schools, 2000-12
American Dental Education Association
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
Black or African
American
391
428
425
495
551
666
743
807
717
710
694
692
684
Hispanic or Latino
506
466
488
452
554
629
715
838
627
743
859
880
925
American Indian or
Alaska Native
45
38
49
56
68
76
92
79
77
66
38
39
24
Native Hawaiian or
Pacific Islander
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
12
14
8
All URM Subtotal
942
932
962
1,003
1,173
1,371
1,550
1,724
1,421
1,519
1,603
1,625
1,641
Asian1
1,821
1,609
1,555
1,693
1,892
2,377
2,831
3,187
2,929
3,060
3,234
2,918
2,961
White
4,700
4,154
4,256
4,335
4,683
6,111
7,062
7,664
6,559
6,384
6,447
6,143
6,050
Non-URM
Subtotal
6,521
5,763
5,811
6,028
6,575
8,488
9,893
10,851
9,488
9,444
9,681
9,061
9,011
Two or More Races
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
323
317
350
Not
Reported/Unknown
307
717
764
1,145
1,685
872
1,020
1,167
1,269
1,239
394
340
378
Nonresident Alien
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
696
697
Total Applicants
7,770
7,412
7,537
8,176
9,433
10,731
12,463
13,742
12,178
12,202
12,001
12,039
12,077
Source: American Dental Education Association, U.S. Dental School Applicants and Enrollees, 2012 Entering Class
1Asian includes Native Hawaiian and Pacific Islander for years 2000 to 2009.
NA: Not Available
Note: All URM includes Black or African American, Hispanic or Latino, American Indian or Alaska Native, and Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander.
V6
Enrollees by Race and Ethnicity in U.S. Dental Schools, 2000-12
American Dental Education Association
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
Black or African
American
199
233
233
263
241
286
282
266
266
252
267
258
278
Hispanic or Latino
227
254
241
224
253
259
287
308
277
318
356
403
427
American Indian or
Alaska Native
21
19
25
23
24
28
35
27
41
24
12
17
4
Native Hawaiian or
Pacific Islander
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
4
3
4
All URM Subtotal
447
506
499
510
518
573
604
601
584
594
639
681
713
Asian1
926
907
870
902
816
910
934
932
1,046
1,106
1,139
1,176
1,178
White
2,645
2,570
2,582
2,484
2,354
2,768
2,741
2,762
2,786
2,746
2,887
2,930
3,055
Non URM Subtotal
3,571
3,477
3,452
3,386
3,170
3,678
3,675
3,694
3,832
3,852
4,026
4,106
4,233
Two or More Races
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
121
150
164
Not
Reported/Unknown
216
284
421
632
769
307
339
323
378
425
161
146
188
Nonresident Alien
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
228
185
4,234
4,267
4,372
4,528
4,457
4,558
4,618
4,618
4,794
4,871
4,947
5,311
5,483
Total Enrollees
Source: American Dental Education Association, U.S. Dental School Applicants and Enrollees, 2012 Entering Classes
1Asian includes Native Hawaiian and Pacific Islander for years 2000 to 2009.
NA: Not Available
Note: All URM includes Black or African American, Hispanic or Latino, American Indian or Alaska Native, and Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander.
V6
Dental School Graduates, 1990-2010
American Dental Education Association
4,996
5,000
4,873
4,796
4,714
4,500
4,515
4,443
4,367
4,349
4,478
4,350
4,233
4,171
4,041
4,095
3,995
4,000
3,908
3,918
3,875
3,930
3,810
3,778
Source: American Dental Association, 2010–11 Survey of Dental Education Volume I
2010
2009
2008
2007
2006
2005
2004
2003
2002
2001
2000
1999
1998
1997
1996
1995
1994
1993
1992
1991
1990
3,500
American Dental Education Association
Dental Education Cost and
Student Debt
Average U.S. Dental School Tuition and Fees for Resident and
Nonresident First-Year Students, 2000-10 (Current Dollars)
American Dental Education Association
46,859
43,969
$45,000
Nonresident
41,290
38,638
36,989
34,274
$35,000
32,934
32,716
29,879
29,345
Resident
27,570
27,386
25,908
25,900
24,289
$25,000
22,684
21,141
16,790
17,413
2000-01
2001-02
18,607
$15,000
2002-03
2003-04
2004-05
2005-06
2006-07
2007-08
2008-09
2009-10
Source: American Dental Association, Survey Center, Surveys of Dental Education
V3
Average U.S. Dental School Tuition and Fees for Resident and
Nonresident First-Year Students, 2000-10
(in 2010 Constant Dollars)
American Dental Education Association
46,859
$45,000
42,724
40,625
38,139
43,806
Nonresident
41,110
38,919
34,989
$35,000
32,262
33,169
32,934
24,645
$25,000
20,914
21,090
2000-01
2001-02
25,758
26,677
27,566
28,528
29,768
Resident
22,186
$15,000
2002-03
2003-04
2004-05
2005-06
2006-07
2007-08
2008-09
2009-10
Source: American Dental Association, Survey Center, Surveys of Dental Education
V3
Average Educational Debt Among Graduating Students
with Debt by Type of School, 1996-2012 (Current Dollars)
American Dental Education Association
$270,000
263,382
245,497
Average of All Schools
$240,000
222,944 232,780
Public Schools
$210,000
196,636
Private/Private State-Related Schools
197,366
187,394
174,967
136,319
116,407
$120,000
128,947
97,961
135,721
105,969
177,795
158,217
122,491
137,792
84,247
66,153
$60,000
162,155
155,984
$150,000
$90,000
192,199
171,928
$180,000
221,173
110,686
80,216
82,963
97,370
1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Source: American Dental Education Association, Survey of Dental School Seniors, 2012 Graduating Class
Note: Educational debt is the sum of undergraduate debt and dental school debt of only those respondents who have debt.
V5
Average Educational Debt Among Graduating Students
With Debt by Type of School, 1996-2012
(Constant Dollars)
American Dental Education Association
Average of All Schools
232,885
$240,000
219,362
Public Schools
$210,000
$180,000
195,002
166,857
177,915
120,759
135,162
110,678
195,750
203,519
180,896
161,586
180,423
257,991
245,497
217,174
203,374
188,265
177,795
165,272
138,400
153,717
$120,000
$90,000
204,694
178,038
153,131
$150,000
240,038
108,353
121,726
131,780
94,824
$60,000
1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Source: American Dental Education Association, Survey of Dental School Seniors, 2012 Graduating Class
Note: Educational debt is the sum of undergraduate and dental school debt of only those respondents who have debt.
V6
Level of Seniors’ Educational Debt by Type of School, 2012
American Dental Education Association
All Schools
Public Schools
Private/Private State-Related
37.8%
40%
35%
30%
25%
22.1%
20.9%
21.1%
20%
17.4%
15.7%
13.8%
15%
10.8%
12.9% 12.3%
10.8%
11.5%
12.4%
9.3%
10%
8.5%
12.2%
7.3%
6.7% 7.6% 5.6% 6.3% 7.1% 5.1%
4.4%
5%
0%
Source: American Dental Education Association, Survey of Dental School Seniors, 2012 Graduating Class
Note: Educational debt is the sum of undergraduate debt and dental school debt for all respondents.
V4
Percentage of Graduates by Race and Ethnicity at Different Levels
of Educational Debt, 2012
American Dental Education Association
No Debt
American Indian or Alaska Native
Up to
$49,999
$50,000$99,999
$100,000$149,999
$150,000$199,999
$200,000$249,000
8.3%
8.3%
16.7%
8.3%
8.3%
8.3%
13.1%
6.3%
7.6%
8.2%
16.1%
16.4%
7.1%
5.4%
7.1%
7.6%
14.7%
15.2%
10.4%
9.2%
10.4%
10.4%
15.1%
13.5%
9.1%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
9.1%
9.1%
White
11.4%
6.6%
5.1%
6.7%
15.9%
18.6%
Two or More Races
10.1%
10.1%
9.2%
5.5%
12.8%
12.8%
All Students
11.5%
6.7%
6.3%
7.3%
15.7%
17.4%
Asian
Black or African American
Hispanic or Latino
Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander
$250,000$299,999
$300,000
+
41.7%
0%
11.8%
20.6%
14.7%
28.3%
9.6%
21.5%
27.3%
45.5%
13.5%
22.1%
11%
28.4%
12.9%
22.1%
Source: American Dental Education Association, Survey of Dental School Seniors, 2012 Graduating Class
Note: Percentages may not add up to 100 because of rounding.
V5
Percentage of Students by Gender at Different Levels of
Graduating Debt, 2011
American Dental Education Association
Women
Men
Total
11.7%
10.8%
11.2%
Up to $29,999
3.3%
4.2%
3.8%
$30,000 ─ $49,999
4.3%
3.4%
3.8%
$50,000 ─ $99,999
7.7%
5.4%
6.4%
$100,000 ─ $149,999
10.5%
9.1%
9.7%
$150,000 ─ $199,999
17.5%
18.9%
18.3%
$200,000 ─ $249,999
17.4%
17.3%
17.4%
$250,000 ─ $299,999
13.7%
13.5%
13.6%
$300,000 ─ $349,999
7.6%
9.6%
8.7%
$350,000 ─ $399,999
3.5%
4.1%
3.9%
$400,000 ─ $449,999
1.7%
2.2%
2.0%
$450,000 ─ $499,999
0.3%
0.6%
0.5%
$500,000 ─ $549,999
0.2%
0.3%
0.2%
$550,000+
0.5%
0.5%
0.5%
No Debt
Source: American Dental Education Association, Survey of Dental School Seniors, 2011 Graduating Class
V4
Graduating Debt by Gender, 2012
American Dental Education Association
Respondents with Debt
Mean
All Respondents
Median
Mean
Median
$200,658
$200,000
$227,390
$220,000
Women
$191,066
$200,000
$215,491
$204,650
All Students
$196,051
$200,000
$221,713
$211,000
Men
Source: American Dental Education Association, Survey of Dental School Seniors, 2012 Graduating Class
V4
American Dental Education Association
Dental Faculty
Dental School Faculty by Gender, Race and Ethnicity, and
Employment Status, 2009-10
American Dental Education Association
Women
Full-time
American Indian or
Alaska Native
Men
Part-time
Full-time
All
Part-time
Full-time
Part-time
Total
Faculty
9
5
8
15
17
20
37
Asian
161
112
246
131
407
243
650
Black or African
American
104
62
117
86
221
148
369
156
100
159
90
315
190
505
3
2
5
4
8
6
14
1,086
892
2,456
2,854
3,542
3,746
7,288
5
19
23
26
28
45
73
148
155
259
286
407
441
848
1,672
1,347
3,273
3,492
4,945
4,839
9,784
Hispanic or Latino
Native Hawaiian or
Pacific Islander
White
Two or More Races
Do Not Wish to
Report or Unknown
Total
All Status
3,019
6,765
Source: American Dental Education Association, Comprehensive Faculty Salary Survey, 2009-10
Full-Time: Faculty works eight or more half days per week and nine or more months per year.
Part-Time: Faculty works less than full-time.
Full-Time vs. Part-Time Status by Academic Rank,
2009-10
American Dental Education Association
Academic Rank
Full-Time
Part-Time
Total
Department Chair
336
50
386
Professor
528
438
966
Associate Professor
871
558
1,429
Assistant Professor
1,418
1,920
3,338
Instructor
215
666
881
Lecturer
22
207
229
Teaching/Research
Assistant
51
65
116
Other Rank
32
36
68
3,473
3,940
7,413
Total
Source: American Dental Education Association, Comprehensive Faculty Salary Survey, 2009-10
Note: To ensure that no faculty member is represented in more than one category, individuals with administrative titles are not included in
the Academic Rank section of this table.
Full-Time vs. Part-Time Status by Administrative Title,
2009-10
American Dental Education Association
Administrative Title
Full-Time
Part-Time
Total
49
0
49
Associate Dean
205
4
209
Assistant Dean
50
2
52
Allied Dental Program
Director
20
0
20
Clinic Director
184
9
193
Division Director
126
5
131
Director, Other
185
16
201
Other Program Director
172
16
188
Other Administrative Title
402
485
887
1,393
537
1,930
Dean
Total
Source: American Dental Education Association, Comprehensive Faculty Salary Survey, 2009-10
Number of Lost Faculty Positions by Discipline, 2009-10
American Dental Education Association
Primary Discipline
Anatomy, Dental
Anesthesiology
Biomaterials
Community Health and Preventative Dentistry
Comprehensive Dental Care
Dental Hygiene
Endodontics
General Dentistry
General Practice Residency
Operative Dentistry
Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
Oral Biology
Oral Diagnosis and Oral Radiology
Orthodontics
Pain and Anxiety Control
Pediatric Dentistry
Periodontics
Prosthodontics
Public Health
Restorative Dentistry
Total
Full-time
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
3
0
1
1
3
13
Source: American Dental Education Association, Comprehensive Faculty Salary Survey, 2009-10
Part-time
1
0
1
1
2
1
2
0
1
0
3
1
1
3
0
1
8
0
1
7
34
Total
1
1
2
1
2
1
2
1
1
1
3
1
1
3
1
4
8
1
2
10
47
Number of Vacant Budgeted Faculty Positions in U.S.
Dental Schools, 1993-2010
American Dental Education Association
400
374
365
350
334
300
282
287
256
250
280
271 272 273
266
241 250
231
234
194
200
150
Full-Time
181
100
58
50
0
50
58
58
67
74
86
2000-01
Part-Time
55
27
26
1993-94
71
43
24
41
45
46
38
2009-10
Source: American Dental Association, Survey Center, 1992-2000 American Dental Education Association, Dental School Vacant Budgeted Faculty Positions,
Academic Year 2009-10
V4
Primary Appointment of Vacant Faculty Positions, 2009-10
American Dental Education Association
Allied Dental
4%
Behavioral Science
3%
Administration
5%
Basic Science
4%
Research
11%
Clinical Science
72%
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
Source: American Dental Education Association, Dental School Vacant Budgeted Faculty Positions, Academic Year 2009-10
Note: Percentage may not total 100 due to rounding.
V4
Primary Discipline of Vacant Positions, 2004-05 to 2009-10
American Dental Education Association
2004-05
2005-06
2006-07
2007-08
2008-09
2009-10
N
%
N
%
N
%
N
%
N
%
N
%
4
1
6
2
6
2
4
1
0
0
0
0
12
4
27
7
8
2
14
4
0
0
0
0
Biomaterials/Dental Materials
6
2
7
2
4
1
7
2
3
1
1
0
Community Dentistry
9
3
16
4
17
4
19
5
5
2
6
2
Endodontics
13
5
22
6
19
5
18
5
20
7
17
7
General / Operative / Restorative Dentistry
45
16
70
18
63
16
62
17
48
17
29
12
Genetics / Embryology / Growth Development
3
1
4
1
5
1
3
1
1
0
3
1
General Practice Residency
5
2
7
2
7
2
6
2
1
0
3
1
Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
18
7
22
6
27
7
27
7
18
7
24
10
Oral Biology
12
4
19
5
15
4
18
5
3
1
8
3
Oral Medicine / Oral Diagnosis / Treatment Planning
7
3
11
3
21
6
9
2
8
3
10
4
Oral Pathology
8
3
7
2
9
2
7
2
1
0
4
2
Orthodontics
19
7
34
9
27
7
28
8
23
8
17
7
Pediatric Dentistry
29
11
41
10
43
11
39
11
16
6
13
5
Periodontics
28
10
35
9
37
10
36
10
20
7
16
6
Prosthodontics
24
9
40
10
39
10
39
11
32
12
16
6
Radiology
11
4
6
2
5
1
4
1
2
1
0
0
Allied Dental
Basic Sciences
Other or Not Reported
Total
22
8
21
5
33
9
29
8
74
27
80
32
275
100
395
100
385
100
369
100
275
100
247
100
Source: American Dental Education Association, Dental School Vacant Budgeted Faculty Positions, Academic Year 2009-10
Note: Percentages may not total 100 due to rounding.
V4
Length of Time Dental School Faculty Positions
Were Vacant, 2009-10
American Dental Education Association
100
86
90
80
70
60
51
52
1 to 3 Months
4 to 6 Months
50
40
30
20
10
0
Source: American Dental Education Association, Comprehensive Faculty Survey 2009-10
7 to 12 Months
Reasons for Faculty Separations by Status of Position Between
the 2008-09 and 2009-10 Academic Years
American Dental Education Association
Full-time
Reason for Separating
Part-time
Total
N
%
N
%
N
%
Finished Fixed-Term Appointment
21
7
173
34
194
23
Entered Private Practice
45
14
88
17
133
16
Retired
69
22
39
8
108
13
Went to Another Dental School
53
17
13
3
66
8
Went to a Hospital or Advanced Dental Education Program
29
9
12
2
41
5
On Leave
3
1
4
1
7
1
Deceased
11
3
17
3
28
3
Separated Prior to Last Fiscal Year
33
10
49
10
82
10
Other
56
18
112
22
168
20
Total
320
100%
507
100%
828
100%
Source: American Dental Education Association, Comprehensive Faculty Salary Survey, 2009-10
Note: Percentages may not total 100 due to rounding.
Factors Influencing the Ability to Fill Vacancies, 2009-10
American Dental Education Association
Salary/budget limitations
21%
Meeting requirements of the position
27%
Other department priorities/needs
21%
Lack of response to position announcement
10%
Licensure requirements
1%
Meeting scholarship requirements
2%
Geographic location
2%
Board eligibility/status requirements
4%
Other
11%
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
Source: American Dental Education Association, Dental School Vacant Budgeted Faculty Positions, Academic Years 2009-10
Note: Percentages may not total 100 due to rounding.
V4
Sources of New Dental Faculty, 2002-09
American Dental Education Association
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
From Private Practice
51%
52%
62%
49%
51%
53%
46%
41%
From Graduation From
Advanced Education
Program
18%
20%
16%
18%
21%
15%
10%
14%
From Another Dental
School
24%
15%
14%
20%
21%
11%
14%
16%
From Dental School
Graduation
4%
11%
7%
10%
4%
10%
3%
6%
From the Uniformed
Services
3%
2%
2%
3%
4%
2%
1%
1%
From a Faculty Position at
Another Hospital
**
**
**
**
**
1%
1%
1%
Other
**
**
**
**
**
8%
24%
22%
Source: American Dental Education Association, Dental School Vacant Budgeted Faculty Position, 2008-2009
Note: Percentages may not total 100 due to rounding.
** Data not available
Dental School Seniors’ Plans to Teach at Some Point
in Their Careers, 2012
American Dental Education Association
100%
90%
80%
70%
56%
60%
50%
40%
30%
28%
16%
20%
10%
0%
Yes
No
Source: American Dental Education Association, Survey of Dental School Seniors, 2012 Graduating Class
Note: Percentages do not total 100 due to rounding.
Unsure
American Dental Education Association
Advanced Dental Education
Number of Accredited Advanced Dental Education
Programs, 2004-11
American Dental Education Association
400
384
377
371
375
366
350
342
343
2004-05
2005-06
367
341
Nondental
368
345
378
346
346
346
Dental
325
2006-07
2007-08
2008-09
2009-10
2010-11
Source: American Dental Association, Survey Center, Survey of Advanced Dental Education, 2010-2011, page 21
V2
Comparison of Predoctoral Dental School Graduates With
First-Year Enrollment in Advanced Dental Education
Programs, 2000-10
American Dental Education Association
Specialty Programs
Predoctoral
Graduates
Percent
Change
From
Previous
Year
1st Year
Enrollment
Percent
Change
From
Previous
Year
2000
4,171
+1.8
1,231
2001
4,367
+4.7
2002
4,349
2003
GPR Programs
1st Year
Enrollment
Percent
Change
From
Previous
Year
+4.1
934
1,264
+2.6
-0.4
1,293
4,443
+2.2
2004
4,350
2005
AEGD Programs
All
Programs
1st Year
Enrollment
Percent
Change
From
Previous
Year
1st Year
Enrollment
+6.2
550
+5.8
2,715
956
+2.4
621
+13.0
2,841
+2.3
935
-2.2
610
-1.8
2,838
1,372
+6.1
894
-4.4
558
-8.5
2,824
-2.1
1,398
+1.9
908
+2.3
530
-5.0
2,836
4,478
+2.9
1,452
+3.9
943
+3.9
535
+0.9
2,930
2006
4,515
+0.8
1,461
+0.6
896
-5.0
524
-2.1
2,881
2007
4,714
+4.4
1,508
+3.2
951
+6.1
535
+2.1
2,994
2008
4,796
+1.7
1,511
+0.2
944
-0.7
554
+3.6
3,009
2009
4,873
+1.6
1,543
+2.1
1,002
+6.1
607
+9.6
3,169
2010
5,003
+2.7
1,587
+3.0
1,002
0.0
609
+0.3
3,225
Year
Source: American Dental Association, Survey of Advanced Dental Education, 2010-2011, page 26
V2
First-Year Enrollment in Advanced Dental Education
Programs, 2010-11
American Dental Education Association
Dental Public Health
Endodontics
Dental SchoolBased
9
180
Nondental SchoolBased
5
31
Total
Enrollment
14
211
Oral Maxillofacial Pathology
9
7
16
Oral Maxillofacial Radiology
12
0
12
Oral Maxillofacial Surgery
117
126
243
Orthodontics
Pediatric Dentistry
281
237
74
145
355
382
Periodontics
163
21
184
Prosthodontics
130
23
153
1,138
432
1,570
126
876
1,002
221
388
609
2
5
354
17
1
1,282
19
6
1,636
1,492
1,714
3,206
Total for Specialties
General Practice Residency
Advanced Education General
Dentistry
Dental Anesthesiology
Oral Medicine
Total for General Dentistry
Grand Total
Source: American Dental Association, 2010-2011 Survey of Advanced Dental Education, page 21
Total
Applications
35,480
13,125
V2
Advanced Dental Education Enrollment in the United States
by Gender, 1983-2011
American Dental Education Association
Men
%
1983-84
3,241
83
684
17
1990-91
3,318
75
1,096
25
1995-96
3,250
70
1,383
30
2003-04
3,475
65
1,864
35
2007-08
3,526
61
2,222
39
2008-09
3,577
61
2,287
39
2009-10
3,717
61
2,378
39
2010-11
3,713
60
2,504
40
Source: American Dental Association; 2010-2011 Survey of Advanced Dental Education, page 23
Women
%
V2
American Dental Education Association
Allied Dental Education
Number and Type of Allied Dental Education Programs
Accredited by CODA, 1970-2012
American Dental Education Association
400
Dental Hygiene
323
334
350
296
300
244
250
202
200
200
284
256
255
279
Dental Assisting
165
150 121
100
57
49
50 26
Dental Laboratory Technology
28
20
19
0
1970 1973 1976 1979 1982 1985 1988 1991 1994 1997 2000 2003 2006 2009 2012
Source: American Dental Association, 2010–2011 Survey of Allied Dental Education
V2
Dental Hygiene Education Programs, 2010-11
American Dental Education Association
University or Four-Year College
School of
Allied
Health
Sciences
Institutions
Dental
School
Separate
Dental
Department
Community/
Junior
College
Technical/
College or
Institute
Vocational
School
Other
Other
34
22
2
23
181
36
12
13
Capacity
1,144
821
125
608
4,437
877
703
470
First-Year
Enrollment
1,072
734
100
528
4,194
770
256
353
Diploma
Certificate
Associate
Degree
Baccalaureate
Degree
Baccalaureate
Degree in
Dental Hygiene
Other
Total
N
%
N
%
N
%
N
%
N
%
N
%
N
%
1
0.3
6
1.9
268
83.0
9
2.8
31
9.6
8
2.5
323
100
Source: American Dental Association, 2010-11 Survey of Allied Dental Education, Table 2 and Table 5, pages 5 and 8
V2
Dental Assisting Education Programs, 2010-11
American Dental Education Association
University or Four-Year College
School of
Allied
Health
Sciences
Institutions
Dental
School
Separate
Dental
Department
Community/
Junior
College
Technical
College or
Institute
Vocational
School
Other
Other
5
2
2
8
144
71
41
6
Capacity
118
66
24
238
4,977
6,345
3,040
314
First-Year
Enrollment
106
51
22
205
4,214
3,769
1,826
197
Diploma
Certificate
Associate
Degree
Baccalaureate
Degree
Baccalaureate
Degree in
Dental Hygiene
Other
Total
N
%
N
%
N
%
N
%
N
%
N
%
N
%
98
35.1
160
57.4
16
5.7
NA
NA
NA
NA
5
1.8
279
100
Source: American Dental Association, 2010-11 Survey of Allied Dental Education, Table 2 and Table 5, pages 5 and 8
V2
Dental Laboratory Technology Education Programs, 2010-11
American Dental Education Association
University or Four-Year College
School of
Allied
Health
Sciences
Institutions
Dental
School
Separate
Dental
Department
Community/
Junior
College
Technical
College
or
Institute
Vocational
School
Other
Other
1
1
0
2
12
3
0
1
Capacity
20
12
0
75
456
79
0
17
First-Year
Enrollment
20
7
0
65
285
40
0
14
Diploma
Certificate
Associate
Degree
Baccalaureate
Degree
Baccalaureate
Degree in
Dental Hygiene
Other
Total
N
%
N
%
N
%
N
%
N
%
N
%
N
%
1
5.0
6
30.0
13
65.0
0
0
NA
NA
0
0
20
100
Source: American Dental Association, 2010-11 Survey of Allied Dental Education, Table 2 and Table 5, pages 5 and 8
V2
First-Year Enrollment in Allied Dental Education Programs,
1970-2011 Entering Classes
American Dental Education Association
12,000
10,390 Dental Assisting
10,000
8,272
8,000
6,486
6,000
5,619
4,841
7
8,007
Dental Hygiene
5,891
6,150
5,419
4,000
3,265
1,563
2,000
908
0
Dental Laboratory Technology
444
673
1970
431
2
1980
1990
Source: American Dental Association, 2010–11 Survey of Allied Dental Education, page 2
http://www.ada.org/sections/professionalResources/pdfs/survey_allied.pdf
2000
2011
V2
Total Enrollment in Accredited Dental Hygiene Programs by
Ethnicity and Race and Gender, 2010-11
American Dental Education Association
First Year
Second to Fourth Year
Ethnicity/Race
Men
Women
White
135
Black or African
American
All Students
Total
Men
Women
Men
Women
5,884
99
5,607
234
11,491
11,725
29
315
29
267
58
582
640
Hispanic or Latino
48
655
44
630
92
1,285
1,377
American Indian or
Alaska Native
1
52
2
54
3
106
109
Asian
75
463
42
438
117
901
1,018
Native Hawaiian or
Pacific Islander
11
50
6
57
17
107
124
Two or more races
2
79
1
69
3
148
151
Unknown
9
183
3
160
12
343
355
Nonresident alien
5
11
1
5
6
16
22
315
7,692
227
7,287
542
14,979
15,521
Total
Source: American Dental Association; 2010-2011 Survey of Allied Dental Education, page 81
V2
Dental Hygiene Graduates, 1990-2011
American Dental Education Association
9,000
8,007
8,000
7,000
6,126
6,000
5,693
5,345
5,521
5,023
5,000
4,000
7,000
6,723
6,072
5,760
6,652
6,273
6,777
5,281 5,438
4,637
4,855
4,668
4,431 4,553
4,229
3,953
2011
2010
2009
2008
2007
2006
2005
2004
2003
2002
2001
2000
1999
1998
1997
1996
1995
1994
1993
1992
1991
1990
3,000
Source: American Dental Association, 2010–2011 Survey of Allied Dental Education, page 7
V3
Dental Assisting Graduates, 1990-2011
American Dental Education Association
11,500
10,390
10,500
9,500
8,500
7,500
7,294
6,500
5,950
Source: American Dental Association, 2010–2011 Survey of Allied Dental Education, page 7
2011
2010
2009
2008
2007
2006
2005
2003
2002
2001
2000
1999
1998
1997
1996
1995
1994
1993
1992
5,951
6,501
6,110
4,990
4,822
4,720 4,689
4,469
4,697
3,999
4,490
4,382
4,077
3,940
1990
3,500
5,032 4,967 4,792
1991
4,500
5,552
2004
5,500
6,097
V3
Dental Laboratory Technology Graduates,1990-2011
American Dental Education Association
700
655
638
650
600
608
596
585
550
490
500
510
507
431
450
436
400
387
378
350
341
300
332
250
269
301
299
268
245
265
2011
2010
2009
2007
2006
2005
2004
2003
2002
2001
2000
1999
1998
1997
1996
1995
1994
1993
1992
1991
1990
Source: American Dental Association, 2010–2011 Survey of Allied Dental Education, page 7
2008
234 239
200
V3
American Dental Education Association
Important ADEA Resources
and Other Links
Important ADEA Resources and Other Links
American Dental Education Association
ADEA Dashboards
http://reporting.qualtrics.com/AdeaDashboard.php
MedEdPORTAL
www.mededportal.org/adea
ADEA Curriculum Resource Center
http://www.adea.org/crc/
ADEA Governance, Bylaws, Policy Statements, Competency Statements, Position Papers, Compendium of Curriculum
Guidelines for Allied Dental Education Programs
http://www.adea.org/about_adea/governance/Pages/default.aspx
ADEA Strategic Directions 2011-14
http://www.adea.org/ABOUT_ADEA/WHO_WE_ARE/Pages/StrategicDirections.aspx
Advancing Oral Health in America (reports), Institute of Medicine
http://www.iom.edu/Reports/2011/Advancing-Oral-Health-in-America.aspx
American Dental Education Association
Dentists and Demographics
New Dentist-to-Population Ratios for Various Dates
American Dental Education Association
Compared to 1980, the ratio of graduating dentists to U.S. population in 1990, 2000, and 2010
is significantly different.
In 1980, there were more than 6,000 graduates, and the U.S. population was about 227
million, or a ratio of about one graduating dentist for every 38,000 Americans.
In 1990, there were less than 4,000 graduates and the U.S. population was about 250 million,
or a ratio of about one graduating dentist for every 62,500 Americans.
In 2000, there were about 4,200 graduates and the U.S. population was about 281 million, or a
ratio of about one graduating dentist for every 67,000 Americans.
In 2010, there were about 4,800 graduates and the U.S. population was about 308 million, or a
ratio of about one graduating dentist for every 64,000 Americans.
If every one of the new schools under consideration were to open by 2020 with an average
class size of 85 (overall graduating class size of about 6,200), with an estimated U.S.
population of 335 million, then the ratio would be about one graduating dentist for every 54,000
Americans. We know that all of these new dental schools under consideration are not going to
open. If we assume a more reasonable graduating class size of about 5,600, then the ratio in
2020 would be about one graduating dentist for every 60,000 Americans.
Professionally Active Dentists per 100,000 U.S. Population,
1976-2030
American Dental Education Association
60
Dentists per 100,000 people
60
60
55
55
50
54
51
45
1976
1982
1987
1992
1995
2000
2005
2010
* Number from 2010 to 2030 was projected.
Source: American Dental Association, Survey Center, Dental Workforce Model 2008-2030
2015
2020
2025
2030
Race and Ethnic Composition of the Resident Population of
the United States, 2010-50
American Dental Education Association
70%
65%
65%
White
Hispanic or Latino
60%
Black or African American
55%
Asian or Pacific Islander
50%
American Indian or Alaska Native
46%
45%
40%
35%
30%
30%
25%
20%
15%
10%
5%
12%
11%
7%
5%
12%
8%
7%
0%
2010
2020
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2008
2030
2040
2050