Career Management Center - Fuqua School of Business
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Transcript Career Management Center - Fuqua School of Business
Managing Your Career
Transitions:
Meg Flournoy
Associate Director
Duke MBA Career Services
through
Today’s Agenda
Keys to an Effective Transition
Process of Career Management
Approaches to Implementation
Positioning Your Pitch
Resources and Questions
Keys to an Effective Transition
Whether looking now, or in the future…
Attitude for Success
An accomplishment-driven resume
A list of target companies
A list of contacts
A list of questions
An opportunity mindset
The Process of Career Management
Three Broad Steps
Taking Stock
Self-Assessment
Goal
Setting
Alignment of Objectives
Building
Competencies
Action Planning
Plan
Implementation and Review
Step One
Taking Stock A View from the Inside
Your accomplishments/skills/credentials
Values and Needs
Work Satisfiers and Dissatisfiers
Future Interests and Work Preferences
Making an Impact
Starts with a vision…
6
Step Two
Alignment of Objectives A View from the Outside
Consider company’s point-of-view
and business needs.
Consider the manager’s point-ofview and business needs.
Examine both vertical & horizontal
career paths.
Gain feedback
Knowing the Terrain
Same job
Different industry
Industries
5
Same job
Similar industry
2
Same job
Same industry
1
Similar job
Different industry
7
Similar job
Similar industry
4
Similar job
Same industry
3
Different job
Different industry
9
Different job
Similar industry
8
Impact of:
•Network
•Referrals
•Economy
Different job
Same industry
6
Jobs
Most candidates find quickest success in this area. The
farther from square 1, the more difficult to reach quickly
Drake Beam Morin, Inc.
Resume Development
Resume is a strategic and brief summary of your experience and
accomplishments. It should also show your career progression.
Formatting
Content is critical
Show relevance
Not a work obituary
Consistency
2 pages or less
Customized
Executive Summary
Accomplishments & Competencies
P = Problem
A = Action
R = Results
Example: Initiated procedures that increased production
20% and reduced average turnaround from five to four days.
Skills Used: Innovation; Organization;
Design; Creation
Making the Transition
Qualifications Summary
Innovative, versatile and solutions-driven executive with Duke MBA and outstanding
strategic planning, analytical and communication skills. Twelve years experience in
delivering solutions, evaluating operations, and making profitable decisions.
Demonstrated results in the following areas:
Strategic Planning
Project Management Team Leadership
Business Development Negotiation Skills
Step Three
Action Planning Take Control of your own destiny
Understand promotion or recruitment system.
Decide how public you should be about your career goals.
Look for mentors and advocates.
Seek out stretch assignments.
Seek external development activities.
Stay informed and keep people informed.
Defining A Marketing Plan
Proactively manage Career for Opportunities
Attitude critical
Shift perspective… What was → What lies ahead
Marketing Yourself with the 4 P’s
Product/Positioning – What is your brand as an employee and the
skills/proven value you can bring to the company?
Place – Where are the target employers you are going for?
(geography, industry, company demographics)
Promotion – How will you advertise and sell yourself as a candidate?
Price – The price of your product (compensation, benefits,
relocation, bonus, guaranteed comp)
Branding Statement
Your Unique Promise of Value
Conveys
Passion, Uniqueness, & Transferable skills
High interest in the target audience
Key Points
Only part of networking you can practice
Sets up your positioning
The unique value you bring to the table
Answers the question, what’s in it for them?
Inspires Questions
Your Branding Content
Early life
Work Life
Elaborate only if relevant, otherwise stick to “just the facts”.
Current Status
Key accomplishments/learning NOT job titles, dates and duties.
Education
If Unique or interesting fact connected to current direction.
Emphasizing transferability, explaining Gaps, Plus traits that
make the fit.
Focus on “why” not “what”.
Target List
Develop and focus toward
a “Hit” list of target companies
Research growth, Hot industries, Former competitors or users
Good connections, Target industries
Database searches
Correspondence Opportunities
Professional Associations
Book of Lists
Trade Journals
Chamber of Commerce
Alumni
Local Business Journal
Fellow classmates/
Top 100 Listings
Business colleagues
The Bulls-eye approach
Example:
•A = Strategy Consulting with a top firm
•B = Other types of Consulting or
“second choice” firms
•C= Different function; possibly
something you have experience doing
Plan A
Plan B
Plan C
The Bulls-Eye Approach Defined…
There are thousands of companies, so a system is
necessary for conducting an effective career search.
The PREPARED Model
helps you:
Stay organized
Reduce anxiety
Differentiate yourself
“Let me tell you how
I could help your company?”
The PREPARED Model
premise:
Unique company insight
is required to get a job
There are 3 primary
ways to demonstrate
unique company insight
Don’t contact a
company until you find
that unique insight
The PREPARED Model
Cycle 1
Create strategy
PREP
before you start
Cycle 2
Discover opportunities
Execute
your strategy
Pick your companies
Research targets
Elect selection criteria
Prioritize your Top 10
Announce your intentions
Reach out to your contacts
Eliminate dead-ends
Do it again
Implementation
Four Approaches:
VISIBILITY
Reactive
Search Firms
Proactive
Job Development
THE 4 P’s
Product
Place
Price
Promotion
Key Questions:
What do you need to learn next?
Areas of greatest opportunity? Expansion? Markets/Products?
What are the key talents of people who are successful?
Typical mistakes that prevent people from entering this field?
Personal advice about entering this field/making a change?
Who else would you recommend for insight?
What are your questions?
1.
2.
Positioning Your Pitch
Your Education
Their Issues
Your Experience
Their Needs
Your Skills
Their Culture
Your Values
Their
Requirements
Telling Your Story
Four Truths
Guber, P. (2007). The Four Truths of the storyteller. Harvard Business Review, 85(12), 52-59.
Strategic Interviewing
1. What is your theme?
2. Repeat theme 5-7 times
3. Listeners retain only three key points. What are yours?
4. Strengths → colleague descriptions → demanded qualities
5. Ask for the job!
Additional Resources
www.rileyguide.com
Questions?