Transcript GALILEO: Its development starts now

Galileo and EGNOS for
the road Transport
November 2008
European Commission – TREN G4 1
Galileo
satellite navigation
• EGNOS and Galileo
• Status and services
• Road Applications
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GALILEO and EGNOS

GPS is well known

EGNOS : GPS signal +
corrections computed by
ground stations and
broadcasted by two
satellites
Already OPERATIONAL


GALILEO : 30 new satellites
independent from GPS
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What is EGNOS?
GEO
GPS-like
signals
Differential
corrections
+ ACCURACY
+ AVAILABILITY
+ CONTINUITY
Integrity
(Use /
Don't Use)
+ SAFETY
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Positioning
accuracy
GPS
GPS + EGNOS
GPS + EGNOS + GALILEO
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Note: single frequency user, error in meters.
EGNOS coverage
Accuracy :
depending on the
conditions, 1 to
5m standard
performance
Most ranges of
receivers have
currently EGNOS
enabled products
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Navigation
EGNOS : 3 services
Open Service
Commercial
Safety of Life
(Aviation)
Free to air; Mass market;
Simple positioning; free of
charge
High accuracy; Encrypted;
Professional guaranteed
service
Open Service + Integrity
and Authentication of
signal
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EGNOS : Key messages
for road clients

It is operational

Better accuracy than GPS

Covers all Europe

Free of charge for ever

Receivers available
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Galileo
a set of services
• Open Access
Free of charge; free to air; Mass market; Simple
positioning
• Commercial
Encrypted; High accuracy; Guaranteed service
• Safety of Life
Integrity; Authentication of signal (Aviation)
• Search and Rescue
Near real-time; Precise; Return link feasible
(Maritime)
• Public Regulated
Encrypted; Integrity; Continuous availability
(Administrations, security, military)
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Galileo
Status
• Experimental Sat.
2 satellites launched , frequencies and
clocks
• In Orbit Validation (IOV)
4 satellites, expected 2010
• Full Operational Capacity
(FOC)
30 satellites
Expected 2013
cost 3.4 b€ - funded by the 27 Member
states of the European Union
• Management by EC and
ESA
Programme relaunched end November
2007
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Galileo status

Decision of the Council and the Parliament
to relaunch the programme in November
2007

Budget of 3.4 b€ formally allocated by the
Council decision of July 2008

Procurement process for the system
segments currently running :



Satellites
Ground stations
system
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A universe of services
and applications
Recreation
Location based
services (LBS)
Road transport
Agriculture, fisheries
etc… .
Aviation
Rail transport
Public services
Maritime transport
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GNSS Market

236 B€ foreseen as world
wide market for
equipment and services
in 2025

75 % for LBS

20 % for Road ITS

5 % for all the other
domains together…
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Mobile Phone and LBS
Market
In 2006, worldwide market
• 2 billion subscribers
• 500 million units sold
• applications foreseen :
•Leisure and entertainment
•Traveler information
•E-health
•Disabilities
•Emergency calls
•Surveillance
•…
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Agriculture
Land Parcels Monitoring
Cadaster
• In EU: 3 millions km2
• 3.5 million farmers
• 50 million agricultural parcels
• 5% field inspection with
sat. nav. receivers
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Justice &
home affairs
• Offenders & Asylum seekers
Electronic devices attached to offenders
Alerts when allowed perimeters are broken
Cut prison overcrowding
• Emergency Services
Help emergency team operations
Provide route guidance in difficult terrains
• Civil protection
Define and apply keep-away zones
Identify location to drop material
• Police forces
Police fleet monitoring
Fight against piracy
Vehicule and individual traking and tracing
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Road Market
1. Road Tolling
2004:
650 millions vehicles worldwide
160 millions vehicles in Europe
2004:
in Europe 2 millions car
navigation devices
Vehicles in the EU :
Cars
Light Commercial Vehicles
Trucks
73%
23%
3%
National tolling system currently
working with GPS in Germany since
2003
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Road Market
1. Road Tolling
• Currently Toll Collect in Germany
• France soon for trucks ?
• The Netherlands for all vehicles ?
• Road Tolling EU Directive
2004/52/CE, April 2004
recommends use of satellite
navigation technologies
• eCall initiative, based on E112
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Road Market
1. Road Tolling

Galileo / Egnos can bring :





Better accuracy
Better availability of the signal
Authentication to avoid spoofing
Service guarantee
ALL receivers will use two or
more constellations :



Galileo + GPS
Galileo + Compass
Galileo + Glonass
thus improving their performance
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Road Transport
2. Navigation and fleet management


Applications already
operational
Same improvement as for
road tolling
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Road Transport
3. Animal Transport
• 1 million animals are brought
to slaughterhouses every day
• Regulation 1/2005 of
22/12/2004
imposes the use of satellite
navigation receivers
Very ambitious:
- all new transporters by January 2007
- all transporters by January 2009
For the protection of animals
during transport and related
operations
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Road Transport
4. Dangerous Goods
• Nine classes
• Set of Safety requirements (+security)
• Legal framework
• Nuclear material
• Main goal: protection
• Methods: containment, prevention,
storage, etc.
Satellite navigation tracking:
position, date and time, speed, course, respect of pre-defined
path, excluded zones, faster emergency operations, etc.
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Road Transport
5. Monitoring of coaches

To avoid this :
 Monitoring
of the itinerary
 Real time Access control
 Monitoring the driving
conditions
 Real time info service
+ automatic
eCall for
emergency
situations
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6. ADAS
(advanced driver assistance systems)

Safety critical application

Needs total reliability and
very high accuracy (up to
10 cm)

Galileo required with
service guarantee

First elements start on
implementation

To be on the market around
2020
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Construction &
Engineering
• Structural monitoring
• Road construction
• compactors,
• pavers
• Bulldozers,
• etc.
Substantial savings
• in raw material (5-10%)
• in construction time
• in safety of operations
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Galileo
http://europa.eu.int/comm/dgs/energy_transport/galileo/index_en.htm26