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Economic Incentives 101 Marty Wilson, Vice President, Competitive Programs and Policies, Enterprise Florida Molly Weller, Incentives Manager, Enterprise Florida 7/17/2015 1 Incentives 101 June 23, 2011 Incentives 101 • • • • • • Overview of Florida’s incentive process Basic program information Compliance process Sales tax exemptions Incentives for distressed areas New legislation and FY 2011/12 budget for incentives 3 Role of Incentives in the Economic Development Process • Understanding the project’s needs is critical to developing a compelling incentive package • Instead of: – What do I have to offer this company? • Think of: – What are the critical decision factors and how can we address them? 4 Enterprise Florida and the Department of Economic Opportunity • Enterprise Florida – Works with businesses to understand needs – Conducts competitive analysis – Negotiates and recommends incentives • Department of Economic Opportunity, Division of Strategic Business Development – Maintains approval authority – Contracts with businesses and communities – Additional responsibilities are still being determined as the new department takes shape 5 What is a Target Industry? • Statutory criteria: – – – – – – Future growth Stability High wage Market and resource independent (exception for clean energy projects) Industrial base diversification and strengthening Economic benefits with added emphasis on global trade and logistics • Cannot be companies with NAICS codes 5611 or 5641 except under certain circumstances • List updated every three years 6 Current List Developed by EFI and partners in January 2011 7 Qualified Target Industry (QTI) Tax Refund • Tax refund based on net new to Florida jobs • Average wage at least 115% of state or local wage ($45,834 minimum for the state) • Requires 20% match from local community • Must be a clear inducement • Special considerations for Rural areas, Enterprise Zones, Brownfield areas, and Manufacturing companies paying 100% or greater of the average county wage • Performance based • Lifetime cap of $7 million per company 8 QTI Refund Amounts • QTI award is based on the number of net new to Florida jobs created, the average wage and location of the jobs, and other factors • Base award is $3,000 per job ($6,000 per job in a Rural county or Enterprise Zone) – $2,500 per job if project is located in a designated Brownfield area (Brownfield Bonus) – 150% of wage add $1,000 per job OR 200% of average wage add $2,000 per job – $1,000/job if local financial support is equal to the base QTI award – $2,000/job if project is in a designated high impact sector OR – $2,000/job for businesses increasing tonnage or volume through Florida’s ports or airports by at least 10% per year 9 New QTI Bonuses • Local Financial Support Bonus – Local Financial Support must be equal to the state’s portion of total award • Example: Total Award is $100,000. The State’s portion of 80% is $80,000. LFS must be equal to $80,000 to be eligible for the extra $1,000 per job. • The additional $1,000 per job bonus is then calculated and split 80/20 with the local community. • Additional LFS must come in the form of cash paid to the Economic Development Trust Fund • Increased Tonnage Bonus – For existing Florida companies – Company will be audited yearly to ensure eligibility for bonus 10 QTI Resolutions • Three required components: – Recommend the project for QTI – Identify local financial support ($ value) – Average wage paid will be $X, which is 115% of the [state, county or MSA] average wage • This notification can come in the form of a statement in the resolution or in a separate letter from the county or CITY providing the local financial support for the project. • Inclusion of other information can cause confusion and require additional clarification and / or a new resolution • Use project code name to maintain confidentiality 11 Disproportionately Affected Areas • 8 Counties affected by the Gulf Oil Spill – Bay, Escambia, Franklin, Gulf, Okaloosa, Santa Rosa, Wakulla, and Walton • Allows for the waiver of job and wage requirements for certain incentive awards up to $5 million • For awards between $5 million but less than $10 million, waivers may be granted after consultation with Governor and legislative leadership • Waivers in effect July 1, 2011 – June 30, 2014 • Reduction in Local financial support by one-half – Gadsden, Jefferson and Leon Counties 12 QTI Claim Process Business commits to create 50 new jobs by December 31, 2011: • November 2011 – Sharpton, Brunson & Co. (SBC) sends claim form • November 2011 – SBC sends notice of local financial support (a “bill”) to the community • December 2011 – 50 net new jobs should have been created • January 31, 2012 – QTI claim due to SBC (extensions available) • February 2012 to June 2012 – SBC validates QTI claim and confirms employment and wage commitments were met • February 2012 to June 2012 – SBC confirms local financial support has been received • July 2012 – Business receives QTI refund claim (80% State and 20% Local) • November 2012 – Process starts again for the second claim year 13 Economic Recovery Extension (ERE) • Allows for business affected by the economic downturn to request a 1 or 2 year exemption • Eligible businesses are those with claims due between January 1, 2009 and July 1, 2012 • Business must demonstrate a downturn in their respective industry and how this downturn has specifically affected the Florida operations of the QTI business 14 Qualified Defense and Space Contractor (QDSC) Tax Refund • Similar to QTI Program including lifetime cap limit except – Program allows company to count retained jobs – Does not allow for the Brownfield Bonus • Designed for Department of Defense, Department of Homeland Security, and Space Flight Business contractors • Available for job creation and retention for businesses: – – – – Securing new contracts Consolidating existing contracts Converting defense technology to commercial production Reuse of a defense related facility • All jobs must be tied to specific contracts 15 Economic Development Transportation Fund (EDTF) or Road Fund • Grant to local government to alleviate a transportation impediment • Eligibility requirements similar to QTI • Must be an inducement for retention, expansion, or location • Funding for FY 2011/12 is $10M (up from $3.7M in FY 2010/11) • Project examples: – Turn lanes – Access roads – Traffic signals 16 Current High Impact Sectors • • • • • • • Clean Energy Corporate Headquarters Financial Services Life Sciences Information Technology* Semiconductors Transportation Equipment Manufacturing *Not currently eligible for the High Impact Performance Incentive 17 High Impact Performance Incentive (HIPI) • Negotiable cash grant paid to business • Eligible projects operate in designated portions of highimpact sectors • Creation of at least 50 new jobs (25 for R&D) and $50M capital investment ($25M for R&D) • Paid in two installments, based on “commencement of operations” and “commencement of full operations” 18 Capital Investment Tax Credit (CITC) • Tax credit for designated portions of high-impact sectors – Information Technology is considered a High Impact Sector for CITC • Creation of at least 100 new jobs and $25M capital investment • Total amount of credit varies depending on capital investment threshold • Credit taken at 5% per year for 20 years, business investing at least $100M with unused tax credits due to insufficient tax liability may have an additional 10 years to claim the credits beginning in year 21 19 Governor’s Quick Action Closing Fund • • • • Deal closing tool used at the Governor’s discretion Addresses a competitive gap vis-à-vis other states Awards under $2M can be approved by the Governor Awards between $2-$5 million require notification of House and Senate leadership • Awards of more than $5 million must be approved by the Legislative Budget Commission • $42 M appropriated for FY 2011/12 20 Sales Tax Exemptions • R&D equipment (predominant use) • Semiconductor, defense, and space technology production equipment • Manufacturing machinery and equipment and subsequent labor, parts, and materials used to repair equipment – Refund of up to $50,000 available for equipment purchased in FY 2010-11 or FY 2011-12 • Electricity used in the manufacturing process • Certain aircraft and spacecraft expenditures • Film, television, and other production activities 21 Other Incentives • The Jobs for the Unemployed Tax Credit – Encourages the hiring of qualified employees who were previously unemployed. The business will receive a tax credit for qualified full time employees hired after July 1, 2010, and remain employed for 12 months • The Local Government Distressed Area Matching Grant Program – Stimulates investment in the state’s economy by providing grants to match demonstrated business assistance by local governments to attract and retain business in the state 22 Brownfield Redevelopment Bonus • Up to $2,500 in tax refunds per new Florida job created • Two ways to qualify: – Be a qualified target industry business under the QTI Program OR – “Stand-alone Brownfield” - demonstrate a fixed capital investment of at least $500,000 in mixed-use business activities ($2 million if the site requires remediation) and create at least 10 new jobs with benefits • Other Brownfield incentives: – Voluntary clean-up tax credit – Loan guarantee program 23 Rural and Urban Incentives • Rural Job Tax Credit – $1,000 per job created within specific industries in a rural county • Rural Infrastructure Fund – Grant for assistance with infrastructure development and feasibility studies • Rural Community Development Revolving Loan Program – Loan to local government for a specific economic development related project • Urban Job Tax Credit – $500 to $1,500 per job created within specific industries in a designated Urban area 24 Enterprise Zone Incentives • Enterprise Zone Jobs Tax Credit – Credit based on wages paid to employees that are EZ residents • Sales Tax Refund for Building Materials – Refund of sales tax paid on building materials, up to $5,000 or $10,000 • Sales Tax Refund for Business Machinery and Equipment – Refund for sales tax paid on the purchase of certain business property, up to $5,000 or $10,000 • Property Tax Credit – Credit equal to 96% of ad valorem taxes paid on new or improved property, up to $50,000 annually for up to five years 25 Quick Response Training • Quick Response Training (QRT) is an employer-driven training program administered by Workforce Florida • The company may use in-house training, outside vendor training programs or the local educational entity to provide training. Reimbursable training expenses include: – instructors'/trainers' wages; – curriculum development; and – textbooks/manuals. • Businesses approved for QRT funding are limited to one grant award per site every two years. 26 Incumbent Worker Training • Incumbent Worker Training (IWT) is administered by Workforce Florida and provides training to currently employed workers • The program is available to all Florida businesses that have been in operation for at least one year prior to application • $50,000 maximum per business • Priority is given to businesses in targeted industries, Enterprise Zones, HUB Zones, Inner City Distressed areas, Rural Counties and areas, and Brownfield areas. 27 Incentives Budget Program FY 2010/11 FY 2011/12 Economic Development Tool $16,567,473 $21,750,000 Quick Action Closing Fund $16,000,000 $42,000,000 Brownfield Redevelopment Bonus Refunds $2,480,000 $1,250,000 Defense Infrastructure $1,000,000 $1,581,245 Rural Infrastructure $1,100,000 $1,581,244 Economic Development Transportation Projects $3,700,000 $10,000,000 Rural Community Development $1,300,000 $1,170,000 Quick Response Training $3,300,000 $6,000,000 NA $9,000,000 $75,000,000 $15,000,000 Research Development Tax Credits (cap) Innovation Incentive Fund 28 Research and Development Tax Credit • Annual Corporate Income Tax credit for qualifying research and development expenses in Florida • Credit will be equal to 10 percent of the current year’s expenses that exceed the average expenses over the past four years (base amount) • Amount of credits capped at $9 million • Applications filed through the Florida Department of Revenue – Due in March – Credits awarded on a first come, first served basis 29 Tax Credit for Spaceflight Projects • Credit equal to 50% of the business’s Corporate Income Tax liability in a given year OR • Business may also convert net operating losses into transferable Corporate Income Tax credits • A business must – Demonstrate that it is engaged in spaceflight projects – Create 35 new jobs and – Invested $15 million dollars in the three years prior to being certified for the credits • Amount of credits capped at $10 million 30 Contacts – Business Retention and Recruitment Crystal Sircy, Senior Vice President of Business Retention and Recruitment 850.298.6628 [email protected] Rob Sitterley, Vice President of Business Development 407.956.5653 [email protected] Casey Barnes, Director of Business Development 407.956.5609 [email protected] Joel Gunter, Director of Business Development 407.956.5621 [email protected] Todd Holt, Business Development Manager 407.956.5620 [email protected] Tim Johns, Business Development Manager 407.956.5611 [email protected] Matt Lowell, Business Development Manager 407.956.5659 [email protected] 31 Contacts – Business Retention and Recruitment Brandon Carson, Business Development Manager 850.298.6622 [email protected] Marty Wilson, Vice President, Competitiveness Programs & Policies 407.956.5633 [email protected] Joseph Bell, Program Manager 407.956.5622 [email protected] Molly Weller, Incentives Manager 850.298.6634 [email protected] Heather Squires, Incentives Manager 407.956.5696 [email protected] Bridget Merrill, Vice President, Targeted Opportunities 850.298.6626 [email protected] Adam Henry, Business Development Coordinator 850.298.6624 [email protected] 32 33