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RRC-Internal Medicine Educational Innovations Project: Clinical Quality Improvement and Patient SafetyDeliverables to Healthcare from Graduate Medical Education Banner Good Samaritan Medical Center Internal Medicine Residency Program, Phoenix, Arizona Alan I Leibowitz MD, KeriLyn Morgan MD, Cheryl W O’Malley MD The objectives of this project will be to allow our program to integrate the BGSMC culture of quality improvement and patient safety (both major components of patient-centered care) into the curriculum of our program. Through innovative design we plan to make this culture an integral part of residency education and future practice for our graduates. Through education and evaluation of residents and measurement of their clinical outcomes, the strengths of GME can be exported to the entire hospital. Timeline Spring 2006 2001-2007 2006-2007 The “Prize for Performance” Innovation Program Medication Error Reduction National Clinical Performance Indicators Ambulatory: e.g. diabetes, and preventive care. Methods Outcomes Ward teams review the orders written by their peers and the team with the lowest number of unsafe abbreviations or other errors gets a monthly “Prize for Performance (P4P). Data collected from peer chart review is a part of the resident evaluation. A prize (P4P) will be given for compliance. Inpatient: e.g. immunizations, CHF discharge orders, smoking cessation. Individual residents on the research rotation work with quality management services in the hospital to track resident specific data on compliance with core measures. Resident Education in Critical Care Residents work one on one with in house faculty intensivists learning core ICU topics designed for the general internist. Increased focus on procedure skills, palliative care, and crisis management. Specific curriculum for interns will be utilized. •Increase number of procedures completed • Continuous quality improvement targeting care processes and individual performance • Skills that can be exported to their future practices • Safer patient care • Resident experience in the system of “Pay for Performance” Barriers ICU Process Improvement •Closer interaction between residents and attendings • Achieve national quality standards Extra time for residents to review charts July 2006 Competing priorities in residents’ lives Need to provide Less comprehensive data continual training on collection tools the use of the data collection software for many providers Resources to collect individual resident performance •Effective leadership during in code arrest/rapid response •Graduates with improved skills in managing critical care patients •Improve compliance with specific ICU protocols (e.g central line bundle) Decreased availability of the residents to focus on other activities. Numerous core measures to Increased teaching choose from responsibilities for faculty intensivists. 2006-2007 Resident Safety Council • Resident “Chief Safety Officer” • Temple University “DISCLOSE” forms • Monthly Patient Safety Case Conference 2005-2007 Professionalism Enhancing Professionalism in the PhysicianPatient Relationship 360 degree evaluation with online “Program Issues of Concern” and ABIM Praise/Concern cards Promote an environment that allows easy reporting of nearmisses/adverse events without fear of punitive action; study and implement changes to • Raise the improve the safety of the awareness of system professionalism in residents • Increase knowledge of • Direct accounts of patient safety issues resident actions and root cause analysis provide • Residents are integral in oppportunities to identifying systems improve problems and creating professional solutions. behaviors Distinguishing DISCLOSE forms from institutional incident reports Prioritizing the anticipated large number of possible safety projects that will result from this innovation Potential for bias to occur with personality conflicts Open access could lead to misrepresentation of events 2005-2008 Chronic Care Model Chronic Care Model (CCM) Currently all residents participate in diabetes group visits, the element of Self Management Support. Beginning with a pilot group, all residents will be members of multidisciplinary teams to improve chronic illness care via all components of the CCM. •Increase number of patients meeting or exceeding national standards •Improve self directed learning •Productive interactions between informed patients and providers with resources and expertise. •Enhance resident experience in Systems Based Practice. Faculty inexperience with the CCM Time/scheduling for all involved Administrative buy-in to facilitate acquisition of resources Overall Project Outcomes: Graduates participate in quality initiatives and patient safety projects as part of their daily practice. This improves patient care now and in the future.