Transcript Document

What's Wrong With MARC?
Linked Data: what cataloguers need to know #cigld
CILIP Cataloguing and Indexing Group (CIG)
25 November 2013
Thomas Meehan
[email protected] @orangeaurochs
Card Index Catalogue
http://cardcat.ucl.ac.uk/cgi-bin/carddisplay.pl?card=887;drawer=13;max=931;ctype=C
AACR2 in MARC21
245 00 $a Models for decision :
$b a conference under the auspices of the United Kingdom
Automation Council organised by the British Computer
Society and the Operational Research Society /
260 __
300 __
504 __
700 1_
$c
$a
$b
$c
$a
$b
$c
$a
$a
edited by C.M. Berners-Lee.
London :
English Universities Press,
1965.
x, 149 p. :
ill. ;
23 cm.
Includes bibliographical references.
Berners-Lee, C. M.
RDA in MARC21
245
00
264
_1
264
300
_4
__
336
__
337
__
338
__
504
700
__
1_
$a
$b
$c
$a
$b
$c
$c
$a
$b
$c
$a
$2
$a
$2
$a
$2
$a
$a
$e
Models for decision :
a conference under the auspices of the United Kingdom Automation
Council organised by the British Computer Society and the Operational
Research Society /
edited by C.M. Berners-Lee.
London :
The English Universities Press Limited,
1965.
©1965
x, 149 pages :
illustrations ;
23 cm.
text
rdacontent
unmediated
rdamedia
volume
rdacarrier
Includes bibliographical references.
Berners-Lee, C. M.,
editor of compilation.
AARC2 in .mrc
00788nam a2200181 a
450000100270000000500170002700800410004402400150008524502100010026000
490031030000320035950400410039165000330043270000230046571000390048871
0003000527710004900557_UCL01000000000000000477125_20061112120300.0_85
0710s1965 enka b 000 0 eng _8 _ax280050495_00_aModels for decision :_ba
conference under the auspices of the United Kingdom Automation Council organised
by the British Computer Society and the Operational Research Society /_cedited by
C.M. Berners-Lee._ _aLondon :_bEnglish Universities Press,_c1965._ _ax, 149 p.
:_bill. ;_c23 cm._ _aIncludes bibliographical references._ 0_aDecision
making_vCongresses._1 _aBerners-Lee, C. M._2 _aUnited Kingdom Automation
Council._2 _aBritish Computer Society._2 _aOperational Research Society (Great
Britain)__
Leader
Directory
Data
245 field, final 710 field
What is MARC for?
•
•
•
•
•
•
Storage
Exchange and distribution
Manipulation
Display
Input (http://www.aurochs.org/zz/marc_input/marc_input.html)
“Lingua franca of library cataloguing”
Finite Notation Problem
Too many subject schemes
650 _0 for LCSH
650 _1 for LC for Childrens
650 _2 for MeSH
…
650 _7 Source specified in subfield $2
Not enough indicators
246 184 $aThe title on the spine
Data in More Than One Place
Languages
008 (positions 35-37) eng
041 __ $a eng
240 10 $l English
546 __ $a In English.
Double Encoding: ISBD and MARC
Blanket : Constellation of Orion, 3.
260 __
$a Blanket
$b Constellation of Orion
$c 3
260 __
$a Blanket :
$b Constellation of Orion,
$c 3.
Text, Not Data (1)
ISBN
020 __ $a 9780285638976 (pbk.)
020 __ $a 012002618X (ebook)
Title
245 10 $a British goblins :
Place of publication
260 __ $a Köln :
Copyright date
260 __ $c c2005
264 _4 $c ©2002
260 _4 $c copyright 2005
260 _4 $c ℗1983
260 _4 $c phonogram 1993
Extent
300 __ $a ix, 300 p. :
300 __ $a ix, 300 p. ;
300 __ $a ix, 300 p.
Dimensions
300 __ $c 23 cm.
300 __ $c 9 mm.
Text, Not Data (2)
ISBN
020 __ $a 9780285638976
020 __ $a 012002618X
Title
245 10 $a British goblins :
Place of publication
260 __ $a Köln :
Copyright date
260 __ $c c2005
264 _4 $c ©2002
260 _4 $c copyright 2005
260 _4 $c ℗1983
260 _4 $c phonogram 1993
Extent
300 __ $a ix, 300 p. :
300 __ $a ix, 300 p. ;
300 __ $a ix, 300 p.
Dimensions
300 __ $c 23 cm.
300 __ $c 9 mm.
Text, Not Data (3)
ISBN
020 __ $a 9780285638976 :
020 __ $a 012002618X :
Title
245 10 $a British goblins :
Place of publication
260 __ $a Köln :
Copyright date
260 __ $c c2005
264 _4 $c ©2002
260 _4 $c copyright 2005
260 _4 $c ℗1983
260 _4 $c phonogram 1993
Extent
300 __ $a ix, 300 p. :
300 __ $a ix, 300 p. ;
300 __ $a ix, 300 p.
Dimensions
300 __ $c 23 cm.
300 __ $c 9 mm.
Data Mixed Up
GMD
245 10
245 10
$a Data on the web
$h [electronic resource] :
$b research and applications /
$c Antonis Bikakis, Adrian Giurca (eds.).
$a Data on the web
$b research and applications /
$c Antonis Bikakis, Adrian Giurca (eds.).
Nothing allowed after 245$c
245 10
$a Enduring resistance :
$b cultural theory after Derrida /
$c edited by Sjef Houppermans, Rico Sneller, Peter van Zilfhout. =
La résistance persérvère : la théorie de la culture (d')aprés Derrida / edité par Sjef
Houppermans, Rico Sneller, Peter van Zilfhout.
Changing Text as Primary Key for
Headings and Authorities
Author heading for deceased person
Niemeyer, Oscar, 1907Different preferences for writing name
Mao, Tse-tung, 1893-1976 [Former heading]
Mao, Zedong, 1893-1976
毛泽东, 1893-1976
Small differences could break match
Mao, Zedong, 1893-1976.
Mao, Zedong, 1893-1976
Expressing Relationships
What does this mean?
700 0_
$a Homer.
$t Iliad.
700 1_ $a Berners-Lee, Tim.
Record Not Data
00788nam a2200181 a
450000100270000000500170002700800410004402400150008524502100010026000
490031030000320035950400410039165000330043270000230046571000390048871
0003000527710004900557_UCL01000000000000000477125_20061112120300.0_85
0710s1965 enka b 000 0 eng _8 _ax280050495_00_aModels for decision :_ba
conference under the auspices of the United Kingdom Automation Council organised
by the British Computer Society and the Operational Research Society /_cedited by
C.M. Berners-Lee._ _aLondon :_bEnglish Universities Press,_c1965._ _ax, 149 p.
:_bill. ;_c23 cm._ _aIncludes bibliographical references._ 0_aDecision
making_vCongresses._1 _aBerners-Lee, C. M._2 _aUnited Kingdom Automation
Council._2 _aBritish Computer Society._2 _aOperational Research Society (Great
Britain)__
Leader
Directory
Data
245 field, final 710 field
Doesn't Handle FRBR/RDA Well
245
00
264
_1
264
300
_4
__
336
__
337
__
338
__
504
700
__
1_
$a
$b
$c
$a
$b
$c
$c
$a
$b
$c
$a
$2
$a
$2
$a
$2
$a
$a
$e
Models for decision :
a conference under the auspices of the United Kingdom Automation
Council organised by the British Computer Society and the Operational
Research Society /
edited by C.M. Berners-Lee.
London :
The English Universities Press Limited,
1965.
©1965
x, 149 pages :
illustrations ;
23 cm.
text
rdacontent
unmediated
rdamedia
volume
rdacarrier
Includes bibliographical references.
Berners-Lee, C. M.,
editor of compilation.
Other Considerations
• Only libraries use MARC
– Libraries tied to library-specific software/processes
– Outside agencies can’t take advantage of library data
and standards (See Also: RDA not freely available)
• Not even all of libraries use MARC
– Archives
– Repositories
– Non-MARC LMSs
Marc Must Die / Roy Tennant (2002)
What's Wrong With MARC?
100 1_ $a Meehan, Thomas.
245 __ $a What's wrong with MARC /
$c Thomas Meehan.
260 __ $a Birmingham :
$b CIG,
$c 2013.
490 1 _ $a Linked data
500 __ $a Presentation given at the CILIP CIG event " Linked Data:
what cataloguers need to know", Birmingham, England, 25 Nov. 2013.
710 1_ $a Chartered Institute of Library and Information Professionals
(Great Britain). Cataloguing and Indexing Group.
830 _0 $a Linked data.
References
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MARC21 Standards http://www.loc.gov/marc/
MARC21 Bibliographic http://www.loc.gov/marc/bibliographic/ecbdhome.html
MARC21 Record Structure http://www.loc.gov/marc/specifications/specrecstruc.html
UKMARC Manual http://www.bl.uk/bibliographic/ukmarc.html
MARC Must Die / Roy Tennant. (Library Journal , Oct. 2002). http://www.libraryjournal.com/article/CA250046.html
Report and Recommendations of the U.S. RDA Test Coordinating Committee. Executive Summary http://www.loc.gov/bibliographicfuture/rda/source/rda-execsummary-public-13june11.pdf