Transcript Thomas Meehan - BIBFRAME

BIBFRAME
Linked Data: what cataloguers need to know #cigld
CILIP Cataloguing and Indexing Group (CIG)
25 November 2013
Thomas Meehan
[email protected] @orangeaurochs
BIBFRAME
BIBliographic FRAMEwork Initiative
Capitalisation
BIBFRAME or Bibframe
Why?
• On the Record / Library of Congress Working
Group on the Future of Bibliographic Control
(January 2008)
• Report and Recommendations of the U.S. RDA
Test Coordinating Committee (June 2011)
"Demonstrate credible progress towards a
replacement for MARC".
Who
Library of Congress
Consultants:
• Zepheira
Partners (Early Experimenters) and among others:
• British Library,
• Deutsche Nationalbibliothek,
• George Washington University,
• National Library of Medicine,
• OCLC,
• and Princeton University
BIBFRAME Model
FRBR and BIBFRAME Models
FRBR
BIBFRAME
Work
Expression
Work
Manifestation
Instance
Item
Annotation
Karen Coyle's FRBR Cake
BIBFRAME Model: Resource
A BIBFRAME Resource can be anything: a Work, Instance, Authority, or
Annotation
bf:authorizedAccessPoint
bf:identifier
bf:label
bf:relatedTo
http://bibframe.org/vocab/Resource.html
BIBFRAME Model: Work 1/2
Work: A resource reflecting a conceptual essence of the cataloging resource. (A FRBR Work/Expression)
bf:classificationLcc
bf:contains
bf:creator
bf:hasDerivative
bf:note
bf:language
bf:originalVersion
bf:relatedWork
bf:series
bf:title
bf:workTitle
bf:subject
BIBFRAME Model: Work 2/2 (FRBR)
bf:relatedWork
bf:hasInstance
bf:hasExpression
bf:expressionOf
http://bibframe.org/vocab/Work.html
BIBFRAME Model: Instance 1/2
Instance: A resource reflecting an individual, material embodiment of
the Work. (A FRBR Manifestation)
bf:contributor
bf:dimensions
bf:extent
bf:isbn10
bf:isbn13
bf:isbn
bf:publication
bf:instanceOf
bf:titleStatement
http://bibframe.org/vocab/Instance.html
BIBFRAME Model: Instance 2/2 (pub)
ex:wk17082740
a bf:Work ;
hasInstance _:inst001 .
_:inst001
a bf:Instance ;
bf:publication _:pub002 .
_:pub002
a bf:Provider ;
bf:providerDate "©2011.";
bf:providerName "Research Association";
bf:providerPlace "Piscataway, New Jersey" .
(Example adapted from
http://bibframe.org/vocab/Work.html)
BIBFRAME Model: Authority (Person)
Authority: A resource reflecting key authority concepts that have defined
relationships reflected in the Work and Instance.
bf:hasAuthority
bf:authorizedAccessPoint
http://bibframe.org/vocab/Authority.html
http://bibframe.org/documentation/bibframe-authority/
More on BIBFRAME Authorities
Direct Approach
ex:wk666
a bf:Work ;
bf:creator lc_names:no97080492 .
Indirect Approach, or, The lightweight abstraction layer
ex:wk666
ex:person99
a bf:Work ;
bf:creator ex:person99 .
a bf:Person ;
authorizedAccessPoint "Waugh, Evelyn,1903-1966." ;
hasAuthority lc_names:no97080492 .
Even More on BIBFRAME Authorities
Work
Work
creator
creator
Bibframe
LC
hasAuthority
LC
BIBFRAME Model: Annotation
Annotation: A resource that decorates other BIBFRAME resources with additional
information, e.g. holdings, cover art, reviews.
bf:annotates
bf:annotationAssertedBy
bf:annotationBody
bf:annotationSource
bf:annotationDate
http://bibframe.org/vocab/Annotation.html
http://bibframe.org/documentation/annotations/
BIBFRAME Annotations Example
ex:wk005 a bf:Work ;
bf:hasAnnotation ex:ann010 .
ex:ann010 a bf:Annotation ;
bf:describes ex:wk005 ;
bf:annotationAssertedBy <http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/organizations/ukluc> ;
bf:payloadSource <http://dbpedia.org/resource/Dbpedia> ;
bf:payloadSourceLink < http://dbpedia.org/resource/ Decline_and_Fall > ;
dateOfAssertion "20131125" ;
bf:beginningOfDescription "Decline and Fall is a novel by the English author Evelyn
Waugh, first published in 1928. It was Waugh's first published novel; an earlier attempt, entitled
The Temple at Thatch, was destroyed by Waugh while still in manuscript form. Decline and Fall is
based in part on Waugh's undergraduate years at Hertford College, Oxford, and his experience as
a teacher in Wales. It is a social satire that employs the author's characteristic black humour in
lampooning various features of British society in the 1920s. The novel's title is a contraction of
Edward Gibbon's The History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire. " .
Getting BIBFRAME Examples
1. BIBFRAME Compare:
http://bibframe.org/tools/compare/
2. Enter an LC number (e.g. 10342843).
3. Select BIBFRAME RDF/XML view
4. Copy the result and paste it into the Input Field at this
RDF converter http://rdf-translator.appspot.com/
5. Select N3 (i.e. Turtle) output.
6. Submit!
7. Figure out what's going on.
BIBFRAME Example
Legend: Work, Instance, Authority
@prefix bf: <http://bibframe.org/vocab/> .
@prefix dcterms: <http://purl.org/dc/terms/> .
@prefix madsrdf: <http://www.loc.gov/mads/rdf/v1#> .
@prefix rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#> .
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
@prefix xml: <http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace> .
@prefix xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#> .
<http://id.loc.gov/resources/bibs/10342843> a bf:LanguageMaterial,
bf:Work ;
bf:authorizedAccessPoint "Berners-Lee, C. M. Models for decision;" ;
bf:class-ddc "658.5" ;
bf:class-lcc <http://id.loc.gov/authorities/classification/HF5548> ;
bf:creator [ a bf:Person ;
bf:authorizedAccessPoint "Berners-Lee, C. M." ;
bf:hasAuthority [ a madsrdf:Authority ;
madsrdf:authoritativeLabel "Berners-Lee, C. M." ] ;
bf:label "Berners-Lee, C. M." ;
bf:resourceRole "ed." ] ;
bf:derivedFrom <http://id.loc.gov/resources/bibs/10342843> ;
bf:hasInstance [ a bf:Instance ;
bf:contributor [ a bf:Organization ;
bf:authorizedAccessPoint "British Computer Society." ;
bf:hasAuthority [ a madsrdf:Authority ;
madsrdf:authoritativeLabel "British Computer Society." ] ;
bf:label "British Computer Society." ],
[ a bf:Organization ;
bf:authorizedAccessPoint "Operational Research Society." ;
bf:hasAuthority [ a madsrdf:Authority ;
madsrdf:authoritativeLabel "Operational Research Society." ] ;
bf:label "Operational Research Society." ],
[ a bf:Organization ;
bf:authorizedAccessPoint "Institution of Electrical Engineers." ;
bf:hasAuthority [ a madsrdf:Authority ;
madsrdf:authoritativeLabel "Institution of Electrical Engineers." ] ;
bf:label "Institution of Electrical Engineers." ] ;
bf:derivedFrom <http://id.loc.gov/resources/bibs/10342843> ;
bf:derivedFromLccn <http://id.loc.gov/authorities/identifiers/lccn/66003612> ;
bf:dimensions "23 cm." ;
bf:extent "x, 149 p." ;
bf:hasHolding [ a bf:Holding ;
bf:callno-lcc "HF5548.2.B4" ;
bf:label "HF5548.2.B4" ] ;
bf:illustrativeContentNote "illus." ;
bf:instanceOf <http://id.loc.gov/resources/bibs/10342843> ;
bf:note "\"A conference under the auspices of the United Kingdom Automation Council organised by the British Computer Society and the Operational Research Society.\" Held Oct. 13-14, 1964 at the Institute of Electrical Engineers, London." ;
bf:oclc-number <http://oclc.org/oclc-number/1162695> ;
bf:publication [ a bf:ProviderEntity ;
bf:providerDate "1965" ;
bf:providerName "English Universities Press" ;
bf:providerPlace "London" ] ;
bf:title "Models for decision;" ] ;
bf:note "\"A conference under the auspices of the United Kingdom Automation Council organised by the British Computer Society and the O perational Research Society.\" Held Oct. 13-14, 1964 at the Institute of Electrical Engineers, London." ;
bf:primaryLanguage <http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/languages/eng> ;
bf:subject [ a bf:Topic ;
bf:authorizedAccessPoint "Public administration--Data processing" ;
bf:hasAuthority [ a madsrdf:Authority,
madsrdf:ComplexSubject ;
madsrdf:authoritativeLabel "Public administration--Data processing"@en ] ;
bf:label "Public administration--Data processing" ],
[ a bf:Topic ;
bf:authorizedAccessPoint "Electronic data processing" ;
bf:hasAuthority [ a madsrdf:Authority,
madsrdf:Topic ;
madsrdf:authoritativeLabel "Electronic data processing"@en ] ;
bf:label "Electronic data processing" ] ;
bf:title "Models for decision;" .
BIBFRAME Example 1/4: Prefixes
Legend: Work, Instance, Authority
@prefix bf: <http://bibframe.org/vocab/> .
@prefix dcterms: <http://purl.org/dc/terms/> .
@prefix madsrdf: <http://www.loc.gov/mads/rdf/v1#> .
@prefix rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#>
.
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
@prefix xml: <http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace> .
@prefix xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#> .
Bibframe Example 2/4: Work
<http://id.loc.gov/resources/bibs/10342843> a bf:LanguageMaterial,
bf:Work ;
bf:authorizedAccessPoint "Berners-Lee, C. M. Models for decision;" ;
bf:class-ddc "658.5" ;
bf:class-lcc <http://id.loc.gov/authorities/classification/HF5548> ;
bf:creator [ a bf:Person ;
bf:authorizedAccessPoint "Berners-Lee, C. M." ;
bf:hasAuthority [ a madsrdf:Authority ;
madsrdf:authoritativeLabel "Berners-Lee, C. M." ] ;
bf:label "Berners-Lee, C. M." ;
bf:resourceRole "ed." ] ;
bf:derivedFrom <http://id.loc.gov/resources/bibs/10342843> ;
Bibframe Example 3/4: Instance
bf:hasInstance [ a bf:Instance ;
bf:contributor [ a bf:Organization ;
bf:authorizedAccessPoint "British Computer Society." ;
bf:hasAuthority [ a madsrdf:Authority ;
madsrdf:authoritativeLabel "British Computer Society." ] ;
bf:label "British Computer Society." ],
bf:derivedFrom <http://id.loc.gov/resources/bibs/10342843> ;
bf:derivedFromLccn <http://id.loc.gov/authorities/identifiers/lccn/66003612> ;
bf:dimensions "23 cm." ;
bf:extent "x, 149 p." ;
bf:hasHolding [ a bf:Holding ;
bf:callno-lcc "HF5548.2.B4" ;
bf:label "HF5548.2.B4" ] ;
bf:illustrativeContentNote "illus." ;
bf:instanceOf <http://id.loc.gov/resources/bibs/10342843> ;
bf:note "\"A conference under the auspices of the United Kingdom Automation Council organised by the British Computer
Society and the Operational Research Society.\" Held Oct. 13-14, 1964 at the Institute of Electrical Engineers, London." ;
bf:oclc-number <http://oclc.org/oclc-number/1162695> ;
bf:publication [ a bf:ProviderEntity ;
bf:providerDate "1965" ;
bf:providerName "English Universities Press" ;
bf:providerPlace "London" ] ;
bf:title "Models for decision;" ] ;
Bibframe Example 4/4: Work cont'd
bf:note "\"A conference under the auspices of the United Kingdom Automation Council organised by
the British Computer Society and the Operational Research Society.\" Held Oct. 13-14, 1964 at the
Institute of Electrical Engineers, London." ;
bf:primaryLanguage <http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/languages/eng> ;
bf:subject [ a bf:Topic ;
bf:authorizedAccessPoint "Public administration--Data processing" ;
bf:hasAuthority [ a madsrdf:Authority,
madsrdf:ComplexSubject ;
madsrdf:authoritativeLabel "Public administration--Data processing"@en ] ;
bf:label "Public administration--Data processing" ],
[ a bf:Topic ;
bf:authorizedAccessPoint "Electronic data processing" ;
bf:hasAuthority [ a madsrdf:Authority,
madsrdf:Topic ;
madsrdf:authoritativeLabel "Electronic data processing"@en ] ;
bf:label "Electronic data processing" ] ;
bf:title "Models for decision;" .
Find Out More
BIBFRAME.org
http://bibframe.org/
BIBFRAME Model and vocabulary.
http://bibframe.org/vocab/
BIBFRAME Model Primer (pdf).
http://www.loc.gov/bibframe/pdf/marcld-report-11-212012.pdf
BIBFRAME mailing list.
http://listserv.loc.gov/listarch/bibframe.html
References
• On the Record / Library of Congress Working Group on the Future of
Bibliographic Control (January 2008). http://www.loc.gov/bibliographicfuture/news/lcwg-ontherecord-jan08-final.pdf
• Report and Recommendations of the U.S. RDA Test Coordinating
Committee. Executive Summary (June 2011).
http://www.loc.gov/bibliographic-future/rda/source/rda-execsummarypublic-13june11.pdf
• A Bibliographic Framework for the Digital Age (October 31, 2011).
http://www.loc.gov/bibframe/news/framework-103111.html
• FRBR as cake / Karen Coyle (Coyle's InFormation, 2011)
http://kcoyle.blogspot.co.uk/2011/04/frbr-as-cake.html
• Open Annotations Model / W3C. http://www.w3.org/ns/oa
• BIBFRAME diagram (slide 6): http://bibframe.org/vocab/
• FRBR as Cake diagram (slide 8):
http://kcoyle.blogspot.co.uk/2011/04/frbr-as-cake.html (CC BY-NC 3.0 US)