Transcript Slide 1

Advice for charity trustees
Frances McCandless
Chief Executive
Topics
Role of the Charity Commission
Registration – prepare, prepare, prepare
Importance of good governance
Lessons learned from concerns about charities:
 Conflicts of interest
 Private benefit
 Financial control and transparency
Role of the Commission
Role of the Commission
Monitor compliance by
charities with their legal
obligations
Identify and investigate
misconduct or
mismanagement
Register of
charities
Provide consents for
charities to make
changes to keep their
charity effective
Provide guidance on
matters relating to
charity law and trustee
duties
Registration
lessons learned
Registration advice
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All organisations that are or could be charitable must apply to
register when called forward
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Charity trustees are responsible for ensuring the organisation
applies to register and adheres to charity law
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Use the Commission’s free guidance to prepare in advance
 attend a registration workshop
 use the purposes and public benefit toolkit
 review the screenshots of the online system and online tutorial
Registration advice
Have the following information ready:
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Up to date governing document
Trustee declaration
Details of charity trustees: DOB, contact, previous names
Bank details
Most recent annual report and financial accounts
Must – Public benefit requirement statutory guidance
Should - Registering your charity in Northern Ireland guidance and the
relevant charitable purpose guidance
Registration lessons learned
Quality of
applications
Changes to
governing
document
Importance
of
governing
document
Fear factor
Learning from the register
Research published March 2015 analyses first 786 charities registered
Findings:
 Annual income ranges from less than £100 to almost £200 million
 Top 20% of charities by income account for more than 80% of the
total income of the sector
 Just over one quarter of charities have an income of £10,000 or
less per annum
 24% of charities are located in Belfast (population 16%)
 Trustees aged 17 to 96
Good governance
Good governance
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At the heart of an effective charity is good governance
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Over 400 concerns about charities received by the Commission many of the concerns relate to minor governance issues
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Some concerns could have been avoided, or resolved internally,
by the charity ensuring it is open, transparent and accountable
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Running your charity guidance
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The Code of Good Governance
What does good governance
look like?
A well-governed charity will:
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recognise and meet all of its legal requirements
meet standards of best practice
know what its purposes are and work to achieve those purposes
make good, timely decisions
explain where, why and how money has been spent
provide strong leadership
treat people fairly and equally
Concerns about charities:
lessons learned
Conflicts of interest
Conflicts of interest should be managed in such a way as to promote
accountability and transparency within the charity.
 Declare the conflict at the earliest opportunity
 Decide on next steps to take, dependent on the conflict itself
 Record the process in meeting minutes to ensure transparency
 Keep a register of interests
Private benefit
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Private benefit occurs where an individual or an organisation who
is not an intended beneficiary receives a benefit
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Such benefits may be acceptable if they are incidental
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Incidental benefits contribute towards achieving the charity’s
purposes and/or are a necessary result or by-product of carrying
out the purposes
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Incidental benefits should normally be significantly less valuable
than the main charitable benefit provided to the beneficiaries
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Currently reviewing Purposes and public benefit toolkit to add
further guidance on private benefit
Financial controls and
transparency
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Strong financial controls are needed to ensure the charity is
meeting its legal duties, is safeguarding assets and using funds
appropriately
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Following the correct controls is a step forward in running a
charity which is accountable to its stakeholders
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Annual reporting is a legal requirement for all registered charities
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Transparency is also key - ensure your stakeholders are kept
informed and updated
For more information visit our website
www.charitycommissionni.org.uk