Transcript Document

Allison Tatum
Elizabeth Trevino
Sara Pinckard
Networking Basics

Network: a collection of  Server: In a network
computers and
workstations and
peripherals that are
sharable peripherals are
connected together so
connected together to a
they can communicate
single, more powerful
information and share
computer.
resources.
*Peripherals- an auxiliary device that works in
conjunction with the computer such as: printer,
scanner, modem, external flash drive, mouse,
keyboard, CD-ROM drive.
Types of Networks
Local Area Networks:
Smaller networks that
connect machines in
local areas, such as a
classroom or school.
 Wide Area Network: A
network that connects
machines over a wide
area, such as schools
in a district or districts
in a state.


Wireless Network:
Information is
transmitted via
wireless technology
rather than across
actual wires.
Protocols
A common method of communication for
networks, so all network components understand
each other.
Bandwidth
Network communication channels vary in size
and speed. The less bandwidth the slower the
connection.
Security
Networks limit access to only those users that
have the right to use the network. This requires
a login name and password.
Privacy
Some areas are public and available to all users.
Confidential data should not be posted in these
areas.
Resource Sharing
 Shared
Data
 Shared Administrative Tools
 Shared Academic Tools
 Shared Hardware
 Communication Through Email
Pathways to
Telecommunication
 Modems:
translating devices
 Home-to-Network Connection: “dial-up”
 Digital Subscriber Line (DSL): high
speed, digital phone line connection.
 Cable Modem: uses cable television
lines, is potentially faster than DSL but
is not available in all areas.
Internet
 The
Internet is the international network
of networks.
Resources
 Lever-Duffy,
J., McDonald, J., Mizell,
A.,(2005). Teaching and Learning with
Technology. (2nd ed.) New York:
Pearson Education Inc.
 “Local Area Network”(2003). Retrieved
February 1, 2006. from
http://www.webopedia.com/term/1/LOC
AL_AREA_NETWORK_LAN.html