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With a Map and a Mentor: Charting Pathways to College Completion Mary Beth Lakin, Associate Director Center for Lifelong Learning Session Agenda • Overview of ACE Programs & Services • Adult Learner Populations: Postsecondary Focus – Military Veterans – GED test-takers & graduates – Learners aged 50 & older • Initiatives & Programs: Emerging Practices ACE: Overview Founded in 1918, the American Council on Education (ACE), is the major coordinating body for all the nation's higher education institutions, representing more than 1,600 college and university presidents, and more than 200 related associations, nationwide. It provides leadership on key higher education issues and influences public policy through advocacy. 3 ACE’s Military Evaluation Program • MEP provides institutions with basis for recognizing military educational experiences in terms of civilian academic credit. • Since the early 1940s, MEP has reviewed & made credit recommendations for thousands of college-level courses offered by the military services. • In 1974 MEP began evaluation of military occupational specialties. 4 About Military Evaluations 2010 Fiscal Year • • • • • • • 42 installation visits 1,900 courses 105 occupations 95 teaching faculty members 3,700 semester hours in the lower division 1,700 semester hours in the upper division 125 semester hours in the graduate division 5 Faculty Evaluators • Types of institutions • Approximately 7,000 faculty on military teams (since 1954) Com m unity College 19% Practitioner or Other 3% University 51% 4-Year College 27% 6 General Review Process • Conduct pre-meetings with points of contacts • Travel to training locations • Review materials & conduct interviews • Document evaluation & write descriptions • Complete final reports CREDIT Review Process http://www.acenet.edu/credit/reviewprocess 7 Military Occupation Evaluation • Occupation is job designation by military service. • Review & assessment are more experiential. • Teams validate demonstrated & expected job knowledge, skills, abilities by pay grade. Military Programs: Resource Tools for Colleges and Universities http://www.acenet.edu/militaryprograms/resourcetools 8 ACE College Credit Recommendation Service (ACE CREDIT) began in mid-1970s. Review process for participating organizations uses standards and procedures established through Military Evaluation Program. Corporations Government Federal Bureau of Prisons Immigration and Naturalization Service U.S. Marshals Service Foreign Service Institute www.acenet.edu/nationalguide ACE Transcript Services ACE CREDIT Registry and Transcript System http://www.acenet.edu/transcripts ACE CREDIT College & University Network • Recognition of ACE Credit Recommendations • Support from Lifelong Learning Resource Center • Identification of Internal Strategies • Development of Employer Partnerships • Creation of Maps to Credentials • Website Profiles http://www.acenet.edu/credit/network Landscape for Military Veterans • Low postsecondary participation & high unemployment, especially for young veterans • Gaps in awareness about education benefits & options • Lack of experience in translating military skills & knowledge: Veterans, colleges, & employers Landscape for Military Veterans • ACE/Wal-Mart: Success for Veterans Award Grants • Maps to Credentials: Creating an Integrated Prior Learning Assessment Model to Accelerate Postsecondary Attainment • Center for Energy Workforce Development (CEWD): Troops to Energy Emerging Practices Mapping PLA Credits to Credentials Emerging Practices: Maps • Guide learner to degree completion. • Chart prior learning credits to specific courses. • Include all aspects of degree requirements. • Provide assessment options for new learning. • Adapt for programs & populations. Example: Minnesota State Colleges & Universities System Veterans’ Course Mappings: http://www.students.mnscu.edu/military/vets/identifyMilitaryExp.php Emerging Practices Career Pathways Model • • • • • Targeted outreach Accelerated format Prior learning applications Bridge/transition courses Certificates as building blocks Example: CEWD Troops to Energy • Industry competency framework • Career counseling & mentoring • Comprehensive & continuous employer engagement Emerging Practices Transitions: Integrated, Holistic Approach • • • • • Life Planning Identified Points of Contact Gathering Places Community Resources Venues for Leadership Example: Lane Community College Lane’s Integration of Veterans in Education (LIVE) Emerging Practices Toolkits for Success • • • • • • • Promising practices on college campuses Financing education & using education benefits Earning college credits for military training Navigating path to college Transitioning to employment & training Supporting veterans’ families Meeting physical & psychological health challenges Example: Veteran Success Jam www.acenet.edu/links/military/ensuring_success 20 Landscape for GED Graduates • Nearly 40 million U.S. adults 16 & older lack high school diploma or GED credential. • Since 1942, more than 17 million adults passed GED Test. • 65% give education as reason to take GED test; 43% enroll. • GED graduates may not enroll immediately or maintain steady enrollment. • GED graduates are more likely to enroll in 2-year (or shorter) programs in high-demand fields such as nursing. Crossing the Bridge: Year 1 Report. ACE, 2011. Landscape for GED Graduates • GED graduates’ postsecondary enrollment (PSE) varies by age, gender, & ethnicity. • 83% enroll close to home. • GED credential is potential PSE gateway, especially for non-white learners. • Age, parental status, full-time employment, & self-expectations risk factors for adults with GED credential. Crossing the Bridge: Year 2 Report. ACE, 2011. GED 21st Century Initiative • New, more rigorous GED test that aligns with common core state standards & ensures college & career readiness • National preparation program that expands learning resources • Transition network that connects GED test-takers with education & career options Emerging Practices Contextualized Learning in a Career Field GED preparation, basic adult skills, pre-apprenticeship bridge programs, & English language proficiency through specific career-tailored curriculum Vocational certificates, guaranteed interview with local employer, or entry into a postsecondary vocational program College credits (developmental education credits or dual enrollment status) Example: Virginia PlugGED In Emerging Practices Postsecondary or Career Transition Services Proactive advisory services Orientation programs: College Student for a Day, college discovery activities, college survival skills, or First Year Academy Example: Community College of Denver’s College Connection Emerging Practices Case Management System or Coaching Monitors class attendance & performance Makes interventions Provides social services referrals Liaises with teachers Example: Central Piedmont Community College’s Pathways to Employment Emerging Practices Structure to Develop Sense of Self & Community Provides experience of work & community service with tangible results Supports participants in taking key roles in activities & developing leadership skills Connects work, service, & leadership with education & learning Example: YouthBuild Landscape for Learners aged 50+ • • • • • Living longer Working longer Losing work at record-setting pace Fastest-growing segment of workforce Increased postsecondary participation: More than double in little more than decade Landscape for Learners Aged 50+ • Department of Labor: Aging Worker Initiative • Plus 50 Community Colleges • 21st Century Pathfinders: Older Learners in University Settings Emerging Practices • Recognition of learning drivers • Multiple environments for learning • Teaching/learning formats • Community connections • Career/education navigation Emerging Practices: Examples • Café Plus Concept http://www.matherlifeways.com/iyc_cafereplicatio n.asp • OLLI NSF Initiative Science Education Center for the Third Age http://usm.maine.edu/olli/national/NSF_Projects/n sf_index.html • Project SHINE at Temple University http://www.projectshine.org/philly The maps they gave us were out of date by years. --Adrienne Rich Creating New Maps What are we learning from emerging practices with military veterans, GED graduates, & learners aged 50+? What could we successfully adapt & sustain across learner populations? What is missing from our practices & approaches? Where do we go next? Contact Information Mary Beth Lakin [email protected] 202.939.9704