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Content
1
Some Thoughts on NHCE Teaching
2
Teaching Objectives
3
Key Principles
4
Demo Teaching
Teaching Objectives
《大学英语课程教学要求》(2007)
●大学英语的教学目标是培养学生的英语综合能力,特别
是听说能力。。。使他们。。。能用英语有效地进行交
际,同时增强其自主学习能力,提高综合文化素养。。。
●新的教学模式应体现英语教学实用性、知识性和趣味
性相结合的原则,有利于调动教师和学生两个方面的积
极性,尤其要体现学生在教学过程中的主体地位和教师
在教学过程中的主导作用。
●教学模式改革的目的之一是促进学生个性化学习方法
的形成和学生自主学习能力的发展。
Teaching Objectives
分类指导 因材施教
《课程要求》基本出发点:教学重心要转向学习者,要能够
学生的需求
由于交大学生入校时就有较好的英语应用能力,所以我们希
望通过一至两年的系统训练,在听说读写方面大部分学生能
达到《大学英语课程要求》中较高要求的水平,15%到20%
左右的学生能达到最高要求。
《大学英语课程教学要求》(2007)
较高要求
能基本读懂英语国家大众
性报刊杂志上一般性题材
的文章,阅读速度为每分
钟70~90词。在快速阅读篇
幅较长、难度适中的材料
时,阅读速度达到每分钟
120词。能阅读所学专业的
综述性文献,并能正确理
解中心大意,抓住主要事
实和有关细节。
更高要求
阅
读
理
解
能读懂有一定难度的文章,
理解其主旨大意及细节,
能阅读国外英语报刊杂志
上的文章,能比较顺利地
阅读所学专业的英语文献
和资料。
《大学英语课程教学要求》(2007)
较高要求
更高要求
能基本上就一般性的主题
表达个人观点,能写所学
专业论文的英文摘要,能
写所学专业的英语小论文,
能描述各种图表,能在半
小时内写出不少于160词的
短文,内容完整,观点明
确,条理清楚,语句通顺
书
面
表
达
。
能用英语撰写所学专业的
简短的报告和论文,能以
书面形式比较自如地表达
个人的观点,能在半小时
内写出不少于200词的说明
文或议论文,思想表达清
楚,内容丰富,文章结构
清晰,逻辑性强。
问题与思考:读写重要性不能削弱!
 听说训练量得以增强,但学生自学阅读的效果到底如何?如何做有效
跟踪?
 阅读课上对词汇和语言点的梳理如何摆脱程式化的讲解,如何加强学
生的应用意识?
 如何在读写练习中加强趣味性?




如何利用网络平台多开展写作活动?
如何给学生的写作做有效的反馈,而非仅仅给个分数或等级?
利用网络平台的peer editing是否是增强写作能力的有效方式?
如何有效实现读写一体化的教学模式?
建构主义理论的启示
知识并非是主体对客观现实被动的镜面式反应,而是一个主动的建构过程
。学习不是简单的行为主义的S-R(刺激-反应)的过程,而是新旧经验之
间双方的相互作用过程。
What is the point of teaching?
Key Principles
主动探索
主动发现
学生
主动建构
添加标题
Key Principles
组织者
引导者
教师
促进者
帮助者
Key principles for an effective facilitator
创造情境
激发兴趣
鼓励合作
有效反馈
Content
Course description
Demo Teaching
Course Description
Unit 2, NHCE Book 4
Unit Focus
Teaching Procedures
Time Allocation
Unit Focus
 To train students to read for the main information
 To let students learn how to develop general statement with
different aspects.
 To enable students to write a paragraph with this pattern.
 To train students to grasp topic-related vocabulary & sentences.
 To cultivate students’ vocabulary learning strategies.
 To encourage students to apply what they have learned to their
writing.
 To offer students more cultural background(comedy, silent film…)
 To inspire students to express their ideas about related topics.
(Spare the rod, spoil the child./Love between generations)
Teaching Procedures
 Pre-reading Online Activities (in Computer Room)

Class Activities (in Multi-media Classroom)
 Warming up Activities
 Intensive Reading Activities---Text Analysis
Fast Reading Activities / Global Reading Activities
 Language Practice Activities
Words & Expressions & Patterns
 Writing Activities
 Extensive Reading Activities

After-class Online Activities
Time Allocation
每单元分配给读写教学的时间为6课时:
网络课堂2课时
传统课堂4课时: Section A (2), Section B (1), Writing
&Checklist (1)
自主学习中心进行网络自学1小时以上
学生利用此时间进行课文的预习和复习,完成在线作业
Time Allocation
Content (Muti-media Classroom)
1st period
Section
A
2nd period
3rd period
Section 4th period
B
Section A: Warming up
Text Structure Analysis
Language Points
Language Points
Writing
Section B: reading skills, group
work, language points
Pre-reading Online Activities (90m)
Computer Room
 (15’)What do you know about Charlie Chaplin?
Browse the Internet and find out more about his
movies and life.
Try to describe his physical features to your
neighbor based on the following picture.
 (5’)Read Background Information and Cultural
Notes from NHCE webpage and be ready to
answer questions in class.
Describe the person you see
Pre-reading Online Activities (90m)
(40’) Please read through section A, unit 2 online.
Highlight new words and expressions in your
textbook while reading. Remember, you should
learn the sample sentences, instead of meaning
and form, of each word carefully.
(5’)Work with one of your neighbors on your
questions (make sure you speak in a low voice so as
not to affect others). If necessary, use the “I
Ask” button to post your questions to the
instructor.
 (40’)Please preview the vocabulary of Section A, Unit 2
online. Write down at least 10 words and expressions which
you think are very important in the text. Focus on the
meaning and sample sentences of each word. Highlight any
sentences which you can’t understand well. If necessary, use
the “I Ask” button to post your questions to the instructor.
 (5’) Compare your note with your neighbors and see whether
you have found out the same words and expressions. Add
more to your notebook if it is necessary. (make sure you
speak in a low voice so as not to affect others).
Pre-reading Online Activities (90m)
 (10’)Please work in group. Access the following
websites and read the assigned articles. You will
be required to summarize what you have read
about the famous person in the article. Your brief
report should last 3-5 minutes and every student
should have a minimum of 3 lines.
http://www.en8848.com.cn/yingyu/59/n-132559.html (for group 1)
http://www.en8848.com.cn/yingyu/90/n-132690.html (for group 2)
http://www.en8848.com.cn/yingyu/32/n-132632.html (for group 3)
…
 (10’) Discussion Forum: (within 50 words/to give a
few adjectives)
Topic: What abilities/qualities do you think great people
have in common?
Homework
1. Vocabulary Test (handout)
2. Suppose you are going to write an article
about a famous figure with the title of
his/her name, what do you plan to cover in
your writing? Think about your writing outline
and get read to share with the whole class.
What does the instructor do in the computer center?




…
Supervise and facilitate
Answer questions posted online
Keep track of Ss’ learning record
Randomly check Ss’ notes or answer sheets
Multi-media Classroom
1
Checklist
2
Warming up
3
Text Analysis
4
Language Practice
5
Writing
Checklist
News Report/ Presentation/ Role-play
Vocabulary Test
Warming up Ⅰ
Title: Charlie Chaplin
picture-talk
---How to describe the person
you see?
Sample 1
He is a famous Hollywood star in
the era of silent movie and
brought laughter to millions. In
most of his films, he is a man
with the toothbrush moustache,
bowler hat, bamboo cane,
and a funny walk.
Sample 2
He was a famous Hollywood star
in the era of silent movie and
brought laughter to millions. He
impressed the world with the
image of a small tramp—
outfitted in tattered, baggy
pants, a cutaway coat and vest,
impossibly large, worn-out shoes
a n d a b o w l e r h a t .
Warming up Ⅰ
Extended Exercises: How to describe
physical features?
Exercises
Appendix
 Practice:
Warming up Ⅱ Famous Figures
Game: Find Out Who You Are!
Brief Report: Famous Figures (online
assignment)
Appendix : more words to describe
personalities
Game: Find Out Who You Are!
Instructions (Ⅰ)
The class is divided into two groups. Each group sends a
representative to the front of the class. The teacher
shows the name of a famous person to the
representatives who then try to describe that person
to their groups and make them guess the name. The
same name is simultaneously shown to both
representatives order to maintain fairness. The
group, which first guesses correctly, gets a point.
Then, the next name is shown and the game goes on.
Sample: Bill Gates
Instructions Ⅱ
A piece of paper with a famous
figure’s name will be stuck on the
back of everyone of you. Try to guess
the name by asking other students
for information.
Warming Up
Example
On Student A’s back, the paper
says the name Bill Gates .
Student A then goes around in
the classroom for the related
information in the following ways:
Warming Up
A: Is this person a male or female?
B: Male.
A: What’s his nationality?
B: American.
A: Does he wear glasses?
B: Yes.
Warming Up
A: Is he fat?
B: Not that much.
A: What are the other special features
about him?
B: Well, he is one of the most influential
figures in the computer industry and,
eventually, one of the richest people
in the world.
Warming Up
A: Oh, is he Bill Gates?
B: Yeah, you got it!
Warming Up
Note:
• You may ask more than one student!
• But you are NOT allowed to get the name by
directly asking: “What’s the name on the paper?”
or “Who is the person on the paper on my back?”
Warming up Ⅲ About Success
Watch & Discuss
Clip Ⅰ The Tramp
Clip Ⅱ http://2008.sina.com.cn/other/bn/ta/2008-0819/11367450.shtml
Q: 1. What enlightenment can you gain from the clips?
2. How do you understand the proverb “All Roads lead to Rome.”
3. Could you figure out some adjectives to describe the abilities
that great people have in common?
Review: Discussion Forum
Warming up Ⅲ About Success
Extended Exercises
 Adversity makes a man ________, not rich.
逆境出人才。
Every man is the architect of his own ________.
自己的命运自己掌握。
 A man is ________as he makes himself valuable.
一个人价值的高低,全在他自己的作为。
 Great ________ make great man.
伟大的抱负造就伟大的人物。
 The import thing in life is to have a great aim, and the
________ to attain it.
生命中很重要的一点是找到一个宏远的目标,并下定决心实现它。
Text Analysis
---Reading for the structure $ main idea
 Structure Analysis
 Fast Reading Activities
 Global Reading Activities
Q-A activities
Watching & Discussion
Writing by Imitating
Summary
Text Structure
Lead-in Question:
Suppose you are going to write an article about a
famous person you admire with the title of his/her
name, what kind of aspects of his/her life do you
plan to mention in your writing? How will you
organize them? Please work in your group and
figure out a brief outline.
Sample: childhood, career achievements, love story…
A General Statement Supported by Details
Aspect 1
Aspect 2
A Central
Topic
Aspect 3
Would you like to reorganize the following aspects of Chaplin’s
life in the correct order based on the text?
Charlie Chaplin
His artistic achievement
A brief introduction
His emotional life
The end of his life
story
Main Idea and Structure
Charlie
A central
Chaplin
topic
Aspect7-8
3 Aspect
Aspect3-6
2 Paras.
Para. 94
Paras.
Aspect1-2
1 Paras.
Text Structure---Practice
Have a look at Paragraph 8 to find out the details that support the general
statement. Then fill out the chart below.
(G)Life eventually gave Charlie Chaplin the stability and happiness it had earlier
denied him
(D1)Charlie Chapin found in Oona __________________________________
a partner whose stability and affection spanned the 37 years age difference
between them.
(D2)Oona was well prepared for __________________________________
the battle that Chaplin’s life became as many unfounded rumors surrounded them
both.
(D3)Oona was_____________________________________in the quarrels in
Chaplin’s large family of talented children.
the center of calm
Fast Reading Practice
Please scan paragraph 1 to 2( 3 to 6/7 to
8/ 9) within 2 minutes. Try to locate
some important information to fill in the
following blanks. Please raise your hand
and let me know as long as you work
them out.
Fast Reading Activities
Charlie Chapin
1. Place of birth ________
A poor area of south London
2. He quit ________ for good in 1913 when he journeyed to America.
Britain
3. In the time of silent movie, the successful film________
The Tramp
In the time of sound movie, the successful films_____________
Modern Times, The Pawnbroker, The Gold Rush
4. Secret of great success ________________
immensely talented man, determined…
5. Time of death________
Christmas Day 1977
Global Reading Activities
Q-A Activities
Watching & Discussion
Writing by Imitating
Global Reading Activities
Q-A
(for Part 1) What is Chaplin’s childhood like? Could you figure out
some adjectives to describe it. (e.g. miserable, unfortunate,
sad…/ Why?)
 There is an old English proverb “ Spare the rod, spoil the child.”
To what extent do you agree with it?
 Many people hold the belief that poverty and hardships produce
incentive to achieve something important. How do you view it?
Give some examples.
Q-A
(for Part 2) Why did Chaplin win greater
popularity in other countries than in his own
country, Britain?
Possibly because he left Britain when he was
young and never came back; most figures
he created were not of a gentleman-like
British style.
Q-A (for Part 3)
Give examples to show Chaplin’s deep need to be loved and his fear
of being betrayed.
We can find that from the characters he created, such as the
flower girl and the French wife killer.
What influence did Oona have on Chaplin’s life?
We can find that from the characters he created, such as the
flower girl and the French wife killer.
Global Reading Activities
Extended Question for Part 3
Chinese American Nobel laureate of physics Chen Ning
Yang, 82, married a 28-year-old Chinese woman, whom
Yang called the "final blessing from God."
Love between generations: both marriage and
family involve ongoing obligations and shared
care, not just the pursuit of happiness.
Watching & Discussion
“ The Tramp”
Supplementary Reading (“ Silent Film “)
More words about movies:
好莱坞大片 Hollywood blockbuster
文艺片 literary film
音乐片 musicals
无声电影 silent film
Writing by Imitating
More Paragraphs for imitating
Read and imitate paragraph 5,6 to describe a famous person you
admire..
Original
He was an immensely (talented) man, (determined )to a degree
unusual even in the ranks of (Hollywood stars). His huge fame
gave him the freedom---and more importantly, the money---to
be his own master. He already had the urge to (explore and
extend a talent he discovered in himself )as he went along.
But (the shock) roused his imagination….he was the kind of
(comic) who (used his physical senses to invent his art as he
went along) (Lifeless objects) especially helped (Chaplin )make
contact with himself as an artist. ________________ , plus
________________, are surely the secrets of ________.
Reading for the Main Idea
Would you like to give a summary to the
text in your own words?
Would you like to fill in the blanks for
the following summary with the words
you have learned in the text?
Chaplin is a great comic not only for his own mother country
but more for the world. Chaplin’s Tramp was considered a
crude and thought that he had too much of an eye for
little _____
appearance
the ladies and that his clothes gave him an __________
more like an Italian waiter than anything else. He resisted
talking movie until 1936 when he made up a
making a ______
nonsense language which sounded like no known
_________
nationality. Chaplin achieved great success because he
talented man and the kind of comic who
was an immensely _______
used his _______
physical senses to invent his art as he went along.
(To be continued)
collision between the need to be loved
However, the _______
and the fear of being _______
betrayed resulted in disaster in
his ________
emotional life which was shown in his movies.
Eventually, life gave Chaplin the stable _________,
happiness
that is, his marriage with Oona O’Neil. Chaplin died on
_________ Day 1977.
Christmas
Language Practice---Words & Expressions
Exercises
Words Game
Guess that word
Completing words
Story telling
Vocabulary Exercises
Filling in the blanks with the
appropriate word, please.
Fill in the blanks with the words given below.
Change the form where necessary.
spark
coarse
correspond
collision
doubtful
revolt
behave
memorial
immense
incident
relief
rouse
applause
execute
postpone
1. She was very polite and, like the rest of her
people, never laughed if an outsider said
something ______.
coarse
2. The political weakness of these countries
corresponded
____________ to their economic weakness.
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spark
coarse
correspond
collision
doubtful
revolt
behave
memorial
immense
incident
relief
rouse
applause
execute
postpone
3. It is doubtful
________ whether these filmmaking
pioneers had any sense at all of the new
invention’s potential significance.
4. Chaplin’s films roused/sparked
______________ my interest
in comedy and I went to work for the
theatrical company.
5. Now that we have approval we may
execute
_______ the scheme as previously agreed.
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spark
coarse
correspond
collision
doubtful
revolt
behave
memorial
immense
incident
relief
rouse
applause
execute
postpone
relief when
6. Her husband breathed a sigh of _____
he learnt Mrs. Baroda wanted to have
Gouvernail visit them again.
7. As all the performers were either related to
or known to the audience, each act was
applause
greeted with loud and equal ________.
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spark
coarse
correspond
collision
doubtful
revolt
behave
memorial
immense
incident
relief
rouse
applause
execute
postpone
8. With about five years before the opening of
Olympic Games 2008 there is a(n) immense
________
amount of work to be done.
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Words Game
(Ⅰ)Guess that word
Instructions: The class is divided into two groups. Each group sends
a representative to the front of the class. The teacher shows a
word to the representatives who try to explain it in English to
their groups and make them guess the word. The same word is
simultaneously shown to both representatives in order to
maintain fairness. The group, which first guesses correctly, gets
a point.
Then, the next word is shown and the game goes on.
Sample
applause: clap hands
Comedy:
Scout
Nonsense
Betray
Clumsy
(Ⅱ)Completing Words
Instructions:
Before this game begins, the teacher draws a vertical line in the
middle of the blackboard to divide it into two equal halves. The,
he/she writes lists of words, with blanks in them ,on each half
of the board.
Next, the class is divided into two groups. Each group sends a
representative to the front of the class. The two
representatives stand next to their half of the board, ready to
fill in the blanks. The teacher gives clues to help them.
Each group can shout help to its representative. The party, which
first fills in the blanks correctly, gets a point.
Sample
_ppl_use
_om_dy:
_cout_
no_se_se
_etr_y
_lu_sy
Story Telling
The class is divided into groups of about four or five students. The
teacher gives each group a a piece of paper with a list of words
and expressions from the text. The, one group mate randomly
picks one from them, and makes one or more sentences using
that word. The next group mate does the same thing, making
sure his/her sentence logically following the sentences before.
One by one, the following group mates do the same thing. Each
group need to use at least five words or expressions from the
list.
Sample
cut down applause comedy crude find one’s way
rouse come down in the world extraordinary
in advance
e.g. 1. The decision to save the company has been warmly
applauded.
2. The CEO of the company said our current task
requires extraordinary courage, determination,
patience and endurance.
…
Words Learning Strategies
How to understand words in reading
 Based on its core meaning (learn
words in English)
 With the help of its context
Word Formation
Words are made up of parts
prefix + root + suffix
Comedy
comedian
Doubt
doubtful
Execute
executive
Collision collide
Word Usage
Words are difficult to learn because their meanings are always
CHANGING
CRUDE
Many of his jokes were crude. (rude and offensive)
There are some crude tools made of stone. ( simple and not
skillfully done or made)
Tons of crude oil has poured out of the damaged tanker into the
sea. ( in the natural state; not refined)
Language Practice---Expressions & Patterns
A. Expressions
1. to give sb.
permanent fame
2. to provide applause
and (profit) where
sb. is concerned
3. to quit a place for
good
4. sad to say
5. to clap for sb./sth.
>>more
B. Patterns for you
to use as models
1. Typical patterns for
emphasis
2. Typical patterns for
recovery of sth.
denied earlier
3. Typical patterns for
addition of sth.
>>more
III. Expressions & Patterns
Back
6. to revolt against/at/
from sb./sth.
7. to trip sb. up
8. to aim… at…
9. all the same
10. one’s quick eye for…
11. to come down in the
world
12. to achieve world fame
13. to do sth. on purpose
14. to have the urge/a
deep need to do sth.
15. to have… written
into a script
16. painfully-bought
self- knowledge
17. to find one’s way
into…
18. to lose one’s faith in
sb./sth.
19. to walk into the
sunset with sb.
20. to find in sb. a man/
woman of…
Expressions & Patterns
1. 使某人声名永驻
 to give sb. permanent fame (L. 4)
他的清正廉洁使他在人民心中声名永驻。。
Honesty and uprightness gave him
permanent fame in the minds of the
people.
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2. 给予某人掌声和收益
 to provide applause and profit where sb. is
concerned (L. 6)
我们的社会应给予伸张正义者更多的掌声和
奖励。
Our society should provide more applause
and reward where the upholders of justice
are concerned.
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3. 永久地离开了某地
 to quit a place for good (L. 7)
故乡是一个你的双脚或许会永远离开但心却
决不会离开的地方。
Your hometown is a place that your feet
may quit for good but your heart never.
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1. Typical patterns for emphasis:
原句:Dickens might have created Charlie
Chaplin’s childhood. But only Charlie Chaplin
could have created the great comic character of
“the Tramp”, the little man in rags who gave his
creator permanent fame. (L. 4)
狄更斯或许会创作出查理·卓别林的童年故事,
但只有查理·卓别林才能塑造出了不起的喜剧
角色“流浪者”,这个使其创作者声名永驻的
衣衫褴褛的小人物。
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句型提炼
1. Sb. else might do/have done sth. But
only sb. can do/could have done sth. else.
别人或许会做某事,但只有某人才会做别
的事。
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Translation
• If I’d have known the film was about the
World War II, I might have gone to see it.
• 这个计划可能很容易失败,但事实上却大
大成功了。
Key
• 如果我早知道那部电影是有关二战的,就可能
会去看了。
• The plan might easily have gone wrong, but
in fact it was a great success.
原句: He was an immensely talented man,
determined to a degree unusual even in the
ranks of Hollywood stars. (L. 34)
他是一个有巨大才能的人,他的决心之大甚至在好
莱坞明星中也是十分少见的。
句型提炼
2. Sb. is a… person/is in…, adj./p.p. to a
degree unusual even in the ranks/world/family
of…
某人是个······人/处于······境界,其······的程度之大甚至在······中也是十
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分少见的。
Writing
 Writing by Imitating
 Summary Writing
 Structured Writing
 Topic-related Writing
 Journal
Structured Writing
I. Structured Writing
A General Statement Supported by Details
A general statement (G.S.)
Detail 1
Sample
Detail 2
Detail 3
Structured Writing
1. A Sample
G.S.
D1
Lifeless objects especially helped Chaplin make
“contact” with himself as an artist. He turned them
into other kinds of objects. Thus, a broken alarm
clock in the movie The Pawnbroker became a “sick”
patient undergoing surgery; boots were boiled in his
film The Gold Rush and their soles
eaten with salt and pepper like prime cuts of fish (the
nails being 45 removed like fish bones).
D2
Structured Writing
2. Your task
Write a short composition with a general
statement and its corresponding supporting
details.
Topic:
The Hazards of Movie-going
Sample
Structured Writing
Sample
Although I love movies, I’ve found that there are
drawbacks to movie-going. One problem is just
the inconvenience of it all. It can take me long
time to drive to the theater and find a parking
spot. Another problem is my lack of self-control
at the theater. I often stuff myself with unhealthy
calorie-laden snacks for the limited choices. The
worst problem is some of the other movie-goers.
Kids run up and down the aisle. It’s noisy and
messy in the theater. All in all, I would rather
stay home and watch TV comfortably.
Topic-related Writing
 Topic 1: My View on Success
1.成功的因素很多(如勤奋,能力,外界环境,机遇等等)
2 我认为最重要的因素是。。。
3 我的理由
 Topic 2: The Most Unforgettable Person in My life
1. 描述最难忘的一个人
2. 为什么难忘
3. 对我人生的影响
Step 1 Group Work:
Brainstorming:
1. Discuss in your group and try to figure out as many factors to
success as possible:
e.g. diligence, capabilities, opportunities, determination…
2. Can you find useful words, expressions and patterns in the text?
Please list them on your paper.
e.g. …give sb. Permanent fame.
come down in the world
Step 2 Writing Online
1. Draft: Word Processor
2. Online Assignment
Step 3 Peer Editing
Step 4 Feedback
1. How to mark the writing online?
2.Discussion Forum---sample writing
After-class Writing Activities
Journal
After-class Online Activities
• Please finish all the exercises of
Section A online.
• Please skim section B and find out at
least ten important words or phrases
from the text. Study them hard
online and post your question if it is
necessary.
Section B
Checklist:important words and
expressions
Reading Skills
Warming up
Exercises
Reading Skills
I. Mixture of Fact and Opinion
As we learned in Book 1, Book2, and Book 3, it is
very important to tell the difference between facts
and the writer’s opinions during the course of
reading. But more often, writers mix facts and
opinions even within the same sentence.
fact?
Opinion?
Reading Skills
Have a review at the corresponding
knowledge mentioned in Unit 2
(Book 1), Unit 3 and Unit 8 (Book2),
and Unit 2 (Book 3).
More Tips
Reading Skills
Tips for Distinguishing Facts from Opinions
1. Test the writer’s opinion by asking
whether a different opinion is possible.
2. Look for adjectives that interpret one’s
opinions such as pretty, ugly, handsome,
dangerous, evil, attractive, well-dressed,
good, etc.
Reading Skills
Examples:
“
” (opinion) “
” (fact)
1. Certainly middle-class audiences did;
the working-class audiences were more
likely to clap for a character who revolted
against authority, using his wicked little
cane to trip it up, or aiming the heel of
his boot for a well-placed kick at its broad
rear.
Reading Skills
2. It’s a relief to know that life eventually
gave Charlie Chaplin the stable happiness
it had earlier denied him.
But this one is basically factual because
Chaplin did get married in his 50’s as his
last marriage.
Reading Skills
II. Exercises
F for Facts; O for Opinions
( F ) 1. Yet, six months ago, she did a most
revolutionary thing: She ran for mayor
of Embu, Kenya, and won.
( O ) 2. Yet, political activity among Kenyan
women is not a new phenomenon.
Reading Skills
( O ) 3. For the thousands of women in this farming
area two hours northeast of Nairobi, Ms.
Mbogo suddenly became a symbol of the
increasingly powerful political force women
have become in Kenya and across Africa.
( F ) 4. One veteran female political activist said that
many women had not been taught the basics
of political participation.
Fast Reading Activities
Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F) according to
the text.
Page 51
Warming up
Title: The Political Career of a Female Politician
Questions:
1. Can you guess what you are going to read? (Reading Prediction)
2. Can you list some names of famous female politician?
3 What are the basic qualities for those highly successful women?
Supplementary Reading
1. To what degree do you agree with the points mentioned in the
passage?
2. Could you find anything useful for your writing?
Watching & Discussion : Could you write down some key factors in
the interview contributing to Elaine L. Chao
Language Points
Checklist: Compare the words and expressions you’ve
noted down while previewing the text with your group
mates. Then come to the blackboard and write them
down.
Homework
Finish the online exercises for section B
Reading for reference: The Pillars of Our
Family---by Elaine L. Chao
Film for reference: The Pursuit of Happiness
Conclusion
 Get every student involved in your class!
 Keep on encouraging them!
 Arouse their cultural awareness
 Encourage them to think independently (news
report)
News to Share
traffic jam
traffic offense traffic cop/ policeman
traffic sign
traffic ticket
(1)The traffic is extremely slow, and we kept crawling
all the time.
(2)I thought I would get caught in a bad traffic jam,
but against all my expectation, the traffic was light
and smooth, so there was no trouble at all getting
back to Seoul
(3) I got stuck in the traffic.
补充
Common Mistakes in Students’ Writing
Suggestions:
1. 词汇教学中加强词性辨析,近义词比较,连接词归纳的练习。
2. 增强学生的课外阅读量,让他们多体会简练的优美的英文。
3. 让学生在互改中努力克服典型错误
4. 专门的写作反馈课很重要,选择编辑好具有代表性的问题,做归纳分
析。
5. 分析一篇文章,既要指出问题,也要指出闪光点。
学生作品展示
Group Work
You work on the creative team in the marketing
department of your company. Your company has
decided to launch a ….The target customers are young
people aged 18-35.
Prepare a promotional campaign for the launch.
http://www.powa.org/
http://owl.english.purdue.edu/owl/
http://www.bbc.co.uk/worldservice/lear
ningenglish/index.shtml
英语写作手册(英文版)(第三版)
Chicken Soup


“Give a man a fish, and you
feed him for a day.
Teach a man to fish, and he
feeds himself for a
lifetime.”