Transcript Slide 1

Frankenstorm 2012
Hurricane Sandy
A horrific environmental disaster ...
And a lesson for me about checking
my sources, no matter what ...
So, I’m at the hair salon ...
I decided I had to check to see if
anyone else had seen them:
She might even be able to submit the
photos to CNN or CBC
So I went to the Internet
And I searched “Hurricane Sandy + shark photos”
Google found hundred of websites for me so I clicked
on the first one on the list:
www.snopes.com
Hmmmm ....
Uh oh ...
www.snopes.com is a website that exposes
fake photos & news stories
What is INFORMATION LITERACY?
• our ability to identify:
– WHAT information is needed;
– understand HOW the information is organized;
– identify the best sources of information for a given
need or WHY the source works for you;
– locate those sources (WHERE);
– evaluate the sources critically by looking at WHO
is the author;
– and share that information WHEN your teacher
collects the assignment.
Let’s check out my literacy:
What: cool shark photos from Hurricane Sandy
How: on an iPhone camera roll
Why: I have no reason not to trust this person
& they’re awesome
Where: at my hair salon
Who: an employee
When: interest; to show others; WOW
How did I do?
Why do you and I need good
INFORMATION LITERACY SKILLS?
• We are surrounded by a growing ocean of
information in all formats;
• Not all information is created equal:
– some is authoritative, current, reliable;
– some is biased, out of date, misleading, false;
• The amount of information available is going to
keep increasing so …
• So we need a way to distinguish between what is
GOOD INFORMATION AND WHAT ISN’T.
THIS IS CRITICAL THINKING
• Is the ability to find a fact or a piece of
information;
• Show that it’s relevant (important);
• And then ...
– show how or why it is relevant.
Where do you go to research a topic?
Websites
• written by anyone (you don’t have to be an
expert);
• Content is not necessarily checked by anyone so
it may be inaccurate;
• Information for citations is rarely available;
• Usually not organized to support student
research needs;
• May not be current information or indicate when
a page was last updated;
• Available to anyone with an internet connection
inside or outside the library.
Databases
• Also websites but require a paid subscription;
• Information is from published works (magazines,
journals, newspapers);
• Gives you access to full-text articles that can be
printed or e-mailed;
• Are selected by your friendly librarians to meet
your needs specifically;
• Get their information from experts in the field;
• Facts are checked and double checked;
• Easy to cite (often they do it for you);
• Updated regularly;
• Can be accessed at school and at home.
We have so many to choose from...