TRENDS IN TURKISH ENVIRONMENTAL LEGISLATION

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Transcript TRENDS IN TURKISH ENVIRONMENTAL LEGISLATION

Republic of Turkey Ministry of Environment and Forestry

A National Prioritized Project Pipeline and Environmental Operational Program

Background Environmental Heavy Cost Investments Planning (EHCIP) Project (Nov. 2003 – Nov. 2005):

• • • • • Investment Packages Component of the project: Long list of the projects collected through questionnaires 2 widely participated workshops (April 2004 and June 2005) from all the relevant stakeholders including governmental organizations, NGOs, universities, municipalities "Project Ranking Methodology“ and "Project Prioritization Manual“ were identified.

Screening and ranking of the projects Selection of the 6 demonstrative investment projects (solid waste, waste water, air quality) under EHCIP Project 2

Republic of Turkey Ministry of Environment and Forestry

Background – EHCIP Project Selection of 6 Demonstrative Project: Request for projects for pipeline Response rate 50% => 250+ project ideas Revise method & Ranked list Stakeholder workshop Screening: EU relevance Commenced?

Project ranking methodology Pre-appraisal of 16 projects 12 projects ”suitable”

Republic of Turkey Ministry of Environment and Forestry

6 out of 12 selected

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Background – EHCIP Project Assessment of Prioritization under EHCIP Project: The process

• Systematic • Rational • Stakeholder involvement • Free from political interference

Results:

The six highest ranked projects – Air (1) Karabük AQ management project (No investment component) – Water (2) Nevşehir WWTP project (2006 Program) Tokat WWTP project (2006 Program) – Waste (2) Çanakkale SWM Project (2005 Program) Kuşadası SWM Project (2005 Program) – Industrial Pollution Control (1) Dilovası OID Pollution Control Project : IPC Project (under tendering through external credit) : AQM Project 4

Republic of Turkey Ministry of Environment and Forestry

Background

• • •

New Prioritization Study (2006-2007) :

Questionnaires were sent to 450 municipalities over 50.000 populations (census 2000) and about 300 applications were received.

Complementary data from İller Bank, TurkStat, SPO, DSI, Treasury.

The same screening and ranking criteria as defined by EHCIP Project

140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 127 51 83 18 WWT and network Network Drinking Water Waste 4 Air 5 Integrated

Figure 1:

Distribution of the project proposals

6 Others

Republic of Turkey Ministry of Environment and Forestry

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Screening and Ranking Criteria

1) National Project Prioritization List A. Screening Criteria B. Ranking Criteria

Item

Sector Relevance Project Indicative Budget Main beneficiary

Criteria

Water/Wastewater Waste Management The Project should represent an investment of at least EUR 5 million The direct beneficiary must not be private sector 1. Environmental Criteria 2. Technical Criteria 3. Economical Criteria 4. Financial Criteria 5. Project-Specific Criteria 6. Institutional Criteria TOTAL 24,41 18,43 17,85 15,40 13,72 10,19 100 6

RESULTS - Prioritized Pipeline

• After the screening, the national prioritized pipeline is composed of totally 131 projects; – 61 wastewater projects – 52 solid waste projects – 18 drinking water projects 14% 40% Solid waste wastewater drinking water 46% • Finally, 3 separate sectoral pipelines for; wastewater, - drinking water, - solid waste .

Figure 2:

Distribution of the ranked projects

**The final pipeline is published as sectoral ranking lists in the website of the MoEF ( www.did-cevreorman.gov.tr

). Also, a Final Report on the prioritization study is published on the website.

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RESULTS –

Indicative List of Major Projects • An indicative shortlist of the prioritized major projects (>10 M €) is annexed to Environmental Operational Program (OP Env) for 2007-2009 period with the relevant financing tables • Technical Assistance Projects are being undertaken to prepare IPA investment packages for the projects in the indicative list of OP-Env. 8

ENVIRONMENT OPERATIONAL PROGRAM State of Play with EOP:  EOP sets the Program Strategy and Financial Plan for environment sector under IPA Program for 2007 2009 Period.

 Final Draft of Environment OP was submitted to the European Commission in October 2007.

 Approval of EOP is expected by the end of 2007.

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EOP – PROGRAM STRATEGY

Priority Axes: Priority Axis 1: Improvement of water supply, sewerage system and wastewater treatment Measure 1.1:

Imrpovement of water supply quality

Measure 1.2:

Improvement of recieving body quality

Priority Axis 2: management Development of integrated solid waste Measure 2:

Increasing of waste recycling and improvement of sanitary landfill systems 10

EOP – PROGRAM STRATEGY

Priority Axes: Priority 3: Technical Assistance Measure 3.1:

Enhancing the management of Environment Operational Program

Measure 3.2:

Enhancing the planning capacities of the Final Beneficiaries 11

EOP – FINANCIAL TABLE FOR 2007-2009

PRIORITY AXES EOP

(%) Priority 1 (Water Supply + Wastewater Treatment) Priority 2 (Integrated SWM) Priority 3 (Technical Assistance) TOPLAM 65.80

28.20

6.00

100

EU IPA

(MEUR) (%75) 134.3

NATIONAL CO_FINANCE

(MEUR) (%25) 44.8

TOPLAM (MEUR)

179.1

57.5

12.3

204.1

19.2

4 68.0

76.7

16.3

272.1

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EOP – INDICATIVE LIST OF MAJOR PROJECTS

Solid Waste Management Wastewater Management Water Supply TOTAL

# of Projects (>10 MEUR) Indicative Budget (MEUR)

10 12 4 26 186.3

236.8

70.2

493.3

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INDICATIVE MAJOR PROJECTS Priority 1: - 12 Wastewater Projects - 4 Drinking Water Projects Priority 2: - 10 Solid Waste Projects 14

Republic of Turkey Ministry of Environment and Forestry

Thank you for your attention