Transcript Core slides: Global summary of the HIV and AIDS epidemic, 2007

HIV/AIDS
‫دسترس ی به آموزش ‪،‬پیشگیری‪،‬مراقبت ودرمان ایدز‬
‫حق هر انسان است‬
‫بامشارکت در اطالع رسانی گسترش خدمات پیشگیری ودرمان‬
‫‪،‬پرهیز از انگ وتبعیض همه ی افراد جامعه را از این حق‬
‫بهرمند سازیم‬
Global summary of the AIDS epidemic  2009
Number of people
living with HIV
Total
Adults
Women
Children (<15 years)
People newly infected
with HIV in 2009
Total 2.6 million [2.3 million–2.8 million]
Adults 2.2 million [2.0 million–2.4 million]
Children (<15 years) 370 000 [230 000–510 000]
AIDS deaths in 2009
Total 1.8 million [1.6 million–2.1 million]
Adults 1.6 million [1.4 million–1.8 million]
Children (<15 years) 260 000 [150 000–360 000]
33.3 million [31.4 million–35.3 million]
30.8 million [29.2 million–32.6 million]
15.9 million [14.8 million–17.2 million]
2.5 million [1.6 million–3.4 million]
Global estimates for adults and children  2009
People living with HIV
33.3 million [31.4 million – 35.3 million]
New HIV infections in 2009
2.6 million [2.3 million – 2.8 million]
Deaths due to AIDS in 2009
1.8 million [1.6 million – 2.1 million]
Regional HIV and AIDS statistics and features  2009
Adults and children
living with HIV
Sub-Saharan Africa
Middle East and North Africa
South and South-East Asia
East Asia
Central and South America
Caribbean
Eastern Europe and Central Asia
Western and Central Europe
North America
Oceania
TOTAL
Adults and children
newly infected with HIV
Adult prevalence
(15‒49) [%]
Adult & child
deaths due to AIDS
22.5 million
1.8 million
5.0%
1.3 million
[20.9 million – 24.2 million]
[1.6 million – 2.0 million]
[4.7% – 5.2%]
[1.1 million – 1.5 million]
460 000
75 000
0.2%
24 000
[400 000 – 530 000]
[61 000 – 92 000]
[0.2% – 0.3%]
[20 000 – 27 000]
4.1 million
270 000
0.3%
260 000
[3.7 million – 4.6 million]
[240 000 – 320 000]
[0.3% – 0.3%]
[230 000 – 300 000]
770 000
82 000
0.1%
36 000
[560 000 – 1.0 million]
[48 000 – 140 000]
[0.1% – 0.1%]
[25 000 – 50 000]
1.4 million
92 000
0.5%
58 000
[1.2 million – 1.6 million]
[70 000 – 120 000]
[0.4% – 0.6%]
[43 000 – 70 000]
240 000
17 000
1.0%
12 000
[220 000 – 270 000]
[13 000 – 21 000]
[0.9% – 1.1%]
[8500 – 15 000]
1.4 million
130 000
0.8%
76 000
[1.3 million – 1.6 million]
[110 000 – 160 000]
[0.7% – 0.9%]
[60 000 – 95 000]
820 000
31 000
0.2%
8500
[720 000 – 910 000]
[23 000 – 40 000]
[0.2% – 0.2%]
[6800 – 19 000]
1.5 million
70 000
0.5%
26 000
[1.2 million – 2.0 million]
[44 000 – 130 000]
[0.4% – 0.7%]
[22 000 – 44 000]
57 000
4500
0.3%
1400
[50 000 – 64 000]
[3400 – 6000]
[0.2% – 0.3%]
[<1000 – 2400]
33.3 million
2.6 million
0.8%
1.8 million
[31.4 million – 35.3 million]
[2.3 million – 2.8 million]
[0.7% - 0.8%]
[1.6 million – 2.1 million]
The ranges around the estimates in this table define the boundaries within which the actual numbers lie, based on the best available information.
Adults and children estimated to be living with HIV  2009
Western &
Central Europe
Eastern Europe
& Central Asia
[720 000 – 910 000]
[1.3 million – 1.6 million]
820 000
North America
1.5 million
1.4 million
East Asia
[1.2 million – 2.0 million]
770 000
Middle East & North Africa
Caribbean
240 000
[220 000 – 270 000]
Central &
South America
1.4 million
[1.2 million – 1.6 million]
[560 000 – 1.0 million]
460 000
[400 000 – 530 000]
South & South-East Asia
4.1 million
Sub-Saharan Africa
[3.7 million – 4.6 million]
[20.9 million – 24.2 million]
Oceania
22.5 million
57 000
[50 000 – 64 000]
Total: 33.3 million [31.4 million – 35.3 million]
Estimated number of adults and children
newly infected with HIV  2009
North America
70 000
Western &
Central Europe
Eastern Europe
& Central Asia
[23 000 – 40 000]
[110 000 – 160 000]
31 000
130 000
[44 000 – 130 000]
Middle East & North Africa
Caribbean
17 000
[13 000 – 21 000]
Central &
South America
92 000
[70 000 – 120 000]
East Asia
82 000
[48 000 – 140 000]
75 000
[61 000 – 92 000]
South & South-East Asia
270 000
Sub-Saharan Africa
1.8 million
[1.6 million – 2.0 million]
[240 000 – 320 000]
Oceania
4500
[3400 – 6000]
Total: 2.6 million [2.3 million – 2.8 million]
Estimated adult and child deaths from AIDS  2009
North America
26 000
Western &
Central Europe
Eastern Europe
& Central Asia
[6800 – 19 000]
[60 000 – 95 000]
8500
East Asia
[22 000 – 44 000]
36 000
Middle East & North Africa
Caribbean
12 000
[8500 – 15 000]
Central &
South America
58 000
[43 000 – 70 000]
76 000
[25 000 – 50 000]
24 000
[20 000 – 27 000]
South & South-East Asia
260 000
Sub-Saharan Africa
1.3 million
[1.1 million – 1.5 million]
[230 000 – 300 000]
Oceania
1400
[<1000 – 2400]
Total: 1.8 million [1.6 million – 2.1 million]
Children (<15 years) estimated to be living with HIV  2009
North America
4500
Western &
Central Europe
Eastern Europe
& Central Asia
[<1000 – 1800]
[8600 – 29 000]
1400
East Asia
[4000 – 5800]
8000
Middle East & North Africa
Caribbean
17 000
[8500 – 26 000]
Central &
South America
36 000
[25 000 – 50 000]
18 000
[3600 – 13 000]
21 000
[13 000 – 28 000]
South & South-East Asia
150 000
Sub-Saharan Africa
2.3 million
[1.4 million – 3.1 million]
[97 000 – 200 000]
Oceania
3100
[1500 – 4800]
Total: 2.5 million [1.6 million – 3.4 million]
Estimated number of children (<15 years)
newly infected with HIV  2009
North America
<100
Western &
Central Europe
Eastern Europe
& Central Asia
[<200]
[1500 – 6000]
<100
3400
East Asia
[<200]
1900
[<1000 – 3600]
Middle East & North Africa
Caribbean
1900
[<1000 – 3100]
Central &
South America
4300
6400
[4000 – 8900]
South & South-East Asia
20 000
Sub-Saharan Africa
[12 000 – 29 000]
[190 000 – 460 000]
Oceania
330 000
[2600 – 6500]
Total: 370 000 [230 000 – 510 000]
<1000
[<500 – 1200]
Estimated deaths in children (<15 years) from AIDS  2009
North America
<100
Western &
Central Europe
Eastern Europe
& Central Asia
[<200]
[<1000 – 3300]
<100
1800
East Asia
[<200]
1000
[<500 – 1900]
Middle East & North Africa
Caribbean
1600
[<1000 – 2600]
Central &
South America
2700
3300
[2100 – 4500]
South & South-East Asia
14 000
Sub-Saharan Africa
[8300 – 20 000]
[130 000 – 330 000]
Oceania
230 000
[1400 – 4200]
Total: 260 000 [150 000 – 360 000]
<500
[<200 – <1000]
Over 7000 new HIV infections a day in 2009
 About 97% are in low and middle income countries
 About 1000 are in children under 15 years of age
 About 6000 are in adults aged 15 years and older, of whom:
─ almost 51% are among women
─ about 41% are among young people (15-24)
2009 global HIV and AIDS estimates
Children (<15 years)
Children living with HIV
2.5 million [1.6 million – 3.4 million]
New HIV infections in 2009
370 000 [230 000 – 510 000]
Deaths due to AIDS in 2009
260 000 [150 000 – 360 000]