Transcript Slide 1
Oral Fluid Collection/Screening
Training for Parents
Summary
• The utility of saliva as a biological specimen for the detection of recent drug use has been supported by a number of studies. Correlation of drug in
saliva and blood
has been reported.
• Unlike urine drug tests, saliva drug testing detects active drugs present at
low concentrations
(recent drug use, typically within hours).
Introduction
• New On•Site And, its ® OraLab
parent THC is lower
® 4 detects "under the influence" drug use for four drugs — even before they're metabolized.
detection level for
and the
most accurate
in the industry. • With
tests less than half the steps required by other oral fluid
, OraLab's no mess design is truly simple and easy to administer.
Introduction
• Its testing process is
100% observable
and eliminates the need for special facilities, which makes specimen tampering less likely.
• A
unique, patent-pending expresser
and single tube design allows you to
collect and store sufficient saliva
(can be measured and observed in the tube) for both immediate and confirmation testing.
Product Features
Seal and ship a presumptive positive result for confirmation, right in OraLab’s tamper-evident container.
Three simple steps – Collect, Test, and Store. Can be administered in 10-15 minutes.
Patented feature on test card enhances readability.
Collector absorbs sufficient saliva for both immediate and confirmation testing.
Expresser has locking device, so when the collector is removed it is drip-free.
Simultaneously tests for opiates, cocaine, methamphetamine, and THC (marijuana).
Intended Use
• On-Site OraLab
in saliva
specimens.
® 4
detects drugs of abuse
and provides for the collection, screening, transport, and storage of saliva • OraLab ® 4 is intended for forensic use in simultaneous,
qualitative
detection of multiple drugs and metabolites in saliva.
Intended Use
• OraLab ® 4 provides only
preliminary
analytical test results.
It is NOT an evidentiary test.
• An alternate, more specific chemical method must be used to obtain confirmed analytical results -
GC/MS testing via the Council’s contracted outside laboratory
.
OraLab Cutoff Concentrations
Drug
• COC (Cocaine) • OPI (Opiate) • MET (d-Methamphetamine) • THC (Delta 9 - Tetrahydrocannabinol)
ng/mL
20 40 50 50
Storage & Stability
• Store OraLab ® 4 tests at room temperature,
59 – 86 °F
, in the original foil pouch.
• If the foil pouch containing the OraLab profile card is
damaged
(e.g., a hole or tear), do NOT use that profile card.
® 4 • Do NOT use OraLab ®
than 1 year
4 profile card more
after the expiration date
on the foil pouch. (See attached Varian letter).
Specimen Collection & Handling
• Specimens containing human-sourced materials should be handled as if
potentially infectious
.
• Always wear
disposable gloves
and/or other appropriate personal protective equipment when collecting/handling any oral fluid specimens.
• On-Site OraLab
components testing kits
standard trash receptacle.
and
collection
may be disposed of in any
Subject Preparation
• Prior to collection, instruct the donor to
drink four ounces (4 oz.) of water
drink, etc.) for
10 minutes
.
, and to place nothing else in the mouth (food,
Subject Preparation
• Instruct the donor to
draw a pool of oral fluid into the mouth
action for a few moments before collection.
with a “puckering”
Instructions for Use
Step 1
• Have donor keep foam collector in the mouth until thoroughly soaked (
up to 3 minutes
).
The donor should not chew or suck on foam.
Instructions for Use
Step 2
• The
administrator
should place the collector foam-first into the expresser in the tube.
Instructions for Use
Step 3
• Slowly
push
the collector down
into the expresser
.
• You will feel some resistance about 2/3 the way down;
push past this
to reach the bottom of the expresser (you will hear a
popping sound).
Instructions for Use
Step 3
• The oral fluid will flow into the tube. To express the
maximum amount of sample
, lift up slightly and push downward a second time.
Note: It is important that a minimum of 1 ml of sample is collected.
Instructions for Use
Step 4
• Lift the collector out of the tube at a
straight upward angle
. • The
expresser
with it. will be removed • Throw
both
pieces away.
Instructions for Use
Step 5
• Open the
foil pouch
remove testing card. and
Note: Do not place profile card in mouth.
Instructions for Use
Step 6
• Place testing card in tube as shown,
“arrow” down
. • Allow testing card to drop to the
bottom
of the tube. • Wait
10 minutes
results.
and interpret
Note: Do not read results after 15 minutes.
Interpret Test Validity
• A
valid test
is indicated by a band in the area of the card next to
“TV” .
TV = Test Valid A = Amphetamine O = Opiate C = Cocaine P = Phencyclidine (PCP) M = Methamphetamine T = THC (Marijuana)
Profile card shown is for OralLab 6 product.
Interpret Test Validity
• Since a valid test may give a faint or incomplete band,
any Test Valid band
confirms that the test is valid.
• Due to the high viscosity and variability of some saliva samples, test results
may require up to 15 minutes
to form.
Profile card shown is for OralLab 6 product.
Interpret Test Validity
• An invalid test is indicated by the
absence of a distinct band
in the Test Valid area or by a
reddish reagent background
on the strip which obscures the presence of bands 15 minutes after the test is initiated.
Interpret Test Results
• Immediately interpret test results as either
negative
or
preliminary positive
.
Interpret Test Results
Negative Result
• A
negative result
drug (i.e., drug absent or below the cutoff) is the band in the area adjacent to the drug name.
for a given
PRESENCE
of a • The test result pictured here is
negative
for cocaine, opiate, amphetamine, PCP, methamphetamine, and THC (marijuana).
Interpret Test Results
• The
intensity
area may vary.
of the bands in the Results • A
negative
sample may give a
faint or incomplete band
.
• ANY band in the Result area indicates a
negative
result.
Interpret Test Results
Positive Result
• A
preliminary positive result
for a given drug (i.e., drug present
above the cutoff, suggesting current
or recent drug use) is the
ABSENCE
of a band in the test result area adjacent to the drug name. The adjacent area appears off-white.
• The result shown here is
preliminarily positive
for Cocaine.
Interpret Test Results
• If all drug results are
negative
, or if
no confirmation tests are required
, properly discard the test card and tube.
• When confirmation of a preliminary positive screen result is required, contact the Council on Alcohol and Drugs at (404) 223-2486 for instructions on how to obtain confirmation.
Confirmation Testing
Step 7
• To send for confirmation, tightly
seal
the tube with the cap.
• Contact the Council on Alcohol and Drugs for shipping instructions.
• Ship box according to local, state, or federal regulations as instructed.
Collection/Testing Problem
• If test did not run, or if invalid test results are obtained, contact the Council on Alcohol and Drugs at (404) 223-2486 after discarding the invalid test.
Technical Assistance
• Technical assistance can be obtained by contacting
Varian Technical Support
at
1 800-737-9667
.