Transcript Slide 1
Passage into Puberty • What’s happening inside me? – I’m suddenly growing taller – My voice keeps cracking – it’s SO embarrassing – I’m going to need to wear a bra soon – I’m getting hairy and hairier, and stinky too HORMONES ARE HAPPENING! • Hormones trigger the start of a new phase in your life called “puberty” • Here’s what happens behind the scenes: – The pituitary and hypothalamus glands in the brain begin to send out new hormones into your body – In girls, the ovaries increase production of estrogen – In boys, the testicles increase production of testosterone GLANDS WORK OVERTIME • Sweat glands become more active and now produce an odor • Oil glands become more active and acne may appear Physical Changes • Hormones help determine your body build: – Tall, short, thin, heavy… • The hormone changes in your body cause these physical changes to occur: – – – – – Growth spurt More perspiration Body odor Oily skin Pimples (zits) Physical Changes: girls • Girls between the ages of 9 and 16 will notice: – Broader hips – A narrower waist – Hair under the arms, on legs, and in the pubic area – Breast growth – Menstrual periods and vaginal discharge Physical Changes: boys • Boys between the ages of 10 and 16 will notice: – Broader shoulders, muscle growth – Hair under the arms, on arms, legs, chest, face, and in the pubic area – Growth of the penis and testicles – Breast tenderness – A deeper voice Emotional Changes • The hormone changes in your body cause these emotional changes to occur in both boys and girls: – You become more moody and emotional – You become more self-conscious, sensitive, and concerned over your appearance and everything about yourself Social Changes • As a result of the physical and emotional changes in your body, both girls and boys may notice these social changes: – You make comparisons between yourself and your peers – You withdraw from your family, have more conflicts with them – You want to spend more time with your friends and care more about their opinions