Transcript South Tripura District: A brief profile

WELCOME
TO THE
Hon’ ble GOVERNOR OF TRIPURA
SHRI D. N .SAHAYA
South Tripura District:
A Brief Profile
Tripura- Some facts
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2nd smallest state in India
Area: 10492 sq km
International Border: 856 km
Total population: 31.91 lakh
Rural & Urban : 84.7% : 15.3%
Tribal population: 31%
Rainfall: 247.9 cm, Rainy days: 107
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Religions
Hindus: 85.8%
Muslims: 7.05%
Buddhists: 4.6%
Christians: 1.65%
Pop. Density: 304 (2nd highest in NE)
Literacy rate: 73.6%
IMR: 42
Birth Rate: 17, Death Rate: 5.7
South Tripura
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Area: 2624 sq km (appx. 25%)
International border with Comilla, Noakhali,
Chittagong, Feni distts of BD
Population: 7.62 lakh (23.9%)
Pop. Density: 234
Total Literacy Rate: 70.39%
Literacy- Male: 64.41%, Female: 50.82%
Sex Ratio: 949
ST Population: 37.5%
SC Population: 17.16%
Villages: 322 (Under ADC: 167, others: 155)
Occupational status
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Total No. of families: 1,64,161
Agricultural labour: 30%
Non-Agri labour: 25.4%
Cultivators: 29%
Entrepreneurs: 8.5%
Service (Govt. & Pvt.): 8.56%
BPL: 72%
Power Department
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Total requirement: 30 MW
Total power production in ST: 8 MW
Source of Power:
Hamlets connected with power: 1277
Hamlets not yet covered: 1160
Total revenue collection: 6.92 crore
2002-3 Target
Achievement
Extention of line 70 km
132 km
Renovation of line 30 km
38 km
Habitations
21
21 ( 184 km)
Kutirjyothi
3400
Roads and Bridges
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Black top roads: 746.9 km
Brick soled roads: 3772 km
Katcha roads: 4972 km
Motorable roads: 4310 km
SPT bridges: 156
Other temporary bridges: 557
Current Year Achievement
Formation 119 km
Soling
98 km
Metelling
23.80 km
Carpetting 41 km
Public Health Deptt.
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Looks after drinking water supply only
Sewage and drainage not taken up yet
Deep tube wells: 193
Population covered: 51%
Surface water treatment plants with rapid sand
filters: 2 and 2 under construction
Major problem: Large IRON content
Permissible Iron limit: 0.1-1.0 mg/L
Iron removal plants
15; O H Ts: 17
Panchayats handed over 32 schemes.
Pipe line laid
1190 km
Swajaldhara
Health & Family Planning
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Infrastructure:
District Hosp.: 1
Sub Div Hosp: 3
PHC: 22
Sub Centres: 154
Homeopathic Disp: 19
Ayurvedic disp: 10
Doctors: 96
Doctor: Population ratio- 1: 7943
Family Planning method users: 77%
Health & Family Planning
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IMR: 45/1000 live births
Complete immunization: >60%
Main diseases: Malaria, Diarrhoea etc
Health camps(2002-03): 979
Administrative camps (2002-03): 121
Immuniasation Status against target
BCG 104%
OPV 83%
DPT 78%
Measles 91%
Cataract operation 425
Students screened 20,655
ARD Deptt.
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Artificial Insemination Centres: 3
District hosp: 1;Veterinary Hosp: 4
Dispensaries: 16, poultry farm: 1
Composite stock farm: 1
SMSC/VFAC: 123
Piggery farm: Jalefa.
Animals treated 81,181
Production
vaccinated 83,980
chicks 28,166
Castrated
344 piglets 573
Health Camps
96
eggs 1,47840
Schemes implemented Rs 104.34 lakhs
Fisheries Deptt.
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Water area under pisciculture: 4762 H
Total fish production: 5771 MT
Private: 5293 MT
Co-operative: 144 MT
Govt. Sector: 135 MT
New area available for creating water
bodies: 1115.4 H
Revenue collection (2002-03): 18.21
lakh
Irrigation
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Total Irrigable area:
26,093 ha
Total area brought under irrigation: 12,376 ha ( as on 31.3.2)
Total schemes
453
Potential created in 2002-3
1561 ha
L .I. SCHMES
45
D T Ws
3
P V C Pipe Line 184 KM
Pucca Canal done 2.25 KM
Action Plan for 2003-4
L I Schemes (Gen 26, SCP 6, TSP 50 ) 82
Diversion
(5,
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3) 9
Agriculture deptt.
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Main crops:
Rice (Ayush, Aman, Boro), Moong, other pulses,
vegetables, jackfruit, banana, pine apple, orange,
cashew etc.
Cash crops: Teak, tea, rubber, jute etc
Net area under cultivation: 82962.76 H (33.6% of
total area)
Jhum cultivation area: 3207 H
Productivity:
Rice : 2.95 MT/ha.
Wheat: 2 MT/ha.
Pulses: 0.65-0.75
Agriculture deptt….
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Fertilizer consumption:
Urea: 30 Kg/H
Super phosphate: 31 Kg/H
Potash: 11 Kg/H
Cold Storage: One at Baikhora
Main Seed stores: 6
Agri farms: 8
Orchards: 22
Education
TOTAL SCHOOLS 902
HS
61
HIGH
102
SENIOR BASIC
120
JUNIOR BASIC
615
MTA:
889
VEC:
321
EGS:
318
Except 20 schools all the schools in the district have
Pucca building
Last year 52 school buildings completed
FORESTRY
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Forest area 2005.39 sq.km
3 Forest Divisions
Protection main problem
Rich in wild life and medicinal plant resources
Joint Forest Management adopted
113 JFM committees formed
2301 ha of afforestation done in 2002-3
1726 ha is the target for 2003-4
Employment Generation
Progammes
SGRY:
Launched w.e.f. 25th Sep., 2001
Additional wage employment, food security,
durable asset creation.
Two streams:
1st stream: District and Intermidiary level
2nd stream: Panchayat level
Safe guards for weker sections and women
Food grains: 5kg per manday
1ST stream Rs 771.56 lakhs
2nd stream Rs 718.51 lakhs
Rice
15645 MT
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Panchayat Development Fund
Rs in lakhs
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Zilla Parishad
92.07
Panchayat Samity
138.16
Block Advisory Committee
137.21
Gram Panchayat ( non-ADC ) 243.13
Gram Panchayat ( ADC )
341.80
IAY
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Independent scheme since 1996
Beneficiary selection: By Gram Sabha
Allotment: In name of Female member
Unit cost in Tripura: Rs. 22,000
Includes sanitary latrine & smokeless chulla
Two types:
Mud wall type
Non mud wall type: only GCI sheet is provided
Target 2002-03: 2315 completed
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IAY up gradation: Target is 1269 completed
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PMGY (Rural Housing)
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Similar to IAY
Minimum plinth area is 20 sq m
Assistance: Rs. 22,000 per unit
For up gradation: Rs. 10,000
Max. 10% of fund allocation can be
used for internal roads, drainage,
drinking water, plantation etc
Target: 2415 achieved
PMGY (Drinking water)
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Introduced in 2000-01
Additional central assistance for rural drinking water
25%: water conservation and harvesting
75%: quality of DW and provision of DW to NC and
PC habitations
In South Tripura:
Non covered para: Nil
Partially covered para: 179
Fully covered para: 2253
Sources: Mark III tubewell, sanitary well, shallow
tubewell and innovative sources.
Target: M-III:264, SW:256, Shallow: 187,
Innovative:34.
Achieved
298
207
177
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Domestic filter Scheme
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Unique to tripura
Large Iron content in Drinking water
Manufactured locally by SHGs
Estimated cost: Rs. 347 per filter
SC/ST beneficiary to pay: 10% of cost
General beneficiary to pay: 20% cost
PMGSY
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Launched on 25th December, 2000 by GOI
Aim: Road connectivity through All-weather
roads to all rural habitations with population of
>500 by 2007
In first 3 years: connect habitations with
population of 1000
Only other district roads and village roads to be
covered.
Urban roads out of preview.
Year
2000-01
2001-02
2002-03
No. of roads
38
12
12
completed
34
work started
approval awaiting
SOCIAL WELFARE
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SCHEME
FUND EXP Rs lakhs BEN
NOAP
331.51 270
17960
NFBS
28.30
17.18
167
NMBS
20.20
17.47
3494
ICDS/ balwadi centres 1259 children 34383
New const.
150
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120 LAKHS
Balahar Centres 232 Children 7473
No centre without Pucca or Mud wall structure
Blind and Handicapped pension 1331
Balika Samridhi Yojana
1774
TRIBAL & SC/OBC/MINORITIES
WELFARE
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25-POINT PROGRAMME
44 POINT DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMME
Jhumia Rehabilitation schemes
Special Area based programmes 10
Amount spent for SC/OBC/MIN Rs1,91,27430
For ST projects Rs 5,58,09933
South Tripura District
Special thrust on….
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District Development Goals-2007-8
Total sanitation Campaign
Women Self Help Groups
Transparency in work execution
DISTRICT DEVELOPMENT
GOALS 2007-8
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1. Reduce BPL population by half
Indicator: Increase income per day
above Rs 75/ per family
Strategy; Total BPL 1,08,214
323 GPs
Each GP to cover per year 25 families
To converge ongoing development
programs
GOAL 2. Achieve universal
primary education by 2005
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Indicator: Enroll all boys and girls and ensure
completion of primary education
Strategy;
Total children in the age 6 to14 are 167701
Enrollment in class1 to V--- 1,08,463
VI to VIII 39,243
Total drop out
9,192
Un enrolled
13220
Action plan 2003-4
13442
2004-5
8973
GOAL 3. Reduce Infant
Mortality Rate to below 10
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Indicator;
A) Ensure medical attendent at the time of
delivery and improve health education
B) Ensure universal enrollment of 0-6 yrs in
ICDS centres
National 48
Tripura 42
South Tripura 41.77
GOAL 4. Reduce M M R to
less than 1
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Indicator:
Ensure all pre delivery medical check ups
Ensure trained medical attendant at the
time of delivery
Strategy;
National
4.37
State
4
South Tripura 13.13
Goal 5. Ensure Environment
Sustainability
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Indicators;
A ) Improve the quality and quantity of
drinking water and enhance community
capacity to manage the water resources
B) Ensure sustainable sanitation and
hygiene practices
C) Reduce soil erosion and diversify fuel
consumption needs of the people
D) Increase in tree cover
Goal 6. Ensure 100%
immunisation to all the
children
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Indictor;
A) Expand present capacity and bring
all the left out children for
immunisation
Present status
BCG-65.5 %
Measles 45 %
DPT
59%
Goal 7. Mainstream Gender
into all development
programmes
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Indictor;
A) Ensure equal legal rights to women in all
government benefits given to the families
B) Ensure gender component in all
development programmes
Strategy;
Gender component
Equal legal rights in all benefits
Form 10,000 SHGs for economic
empowerment
Total sanitation Campaign
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CRSP launched in 1986
Revamped to TSC in April, 1999
Features:
Demand responsive
Participatory & Community led
Campaign strategy
Emphasis on:
IEC activities
HRD
Capacity building
Increasing awareness
Demand generation
Requirement in South Tripura:
Individual house holds: 1,00,858
Schools: 597
Total sanitation
Campaign…
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Objective:
Improve quality of life in rural areas
Accelerate sanitation coverage in
villages
Cover schools
Promote sanitary habits in students
Encourage cost effective appropriate
technology
Reduce incidence of water borne
Total sanitation
Campaign….
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Components taken up in the District:
Start up activities: Base line survey, initial
publicity, meetings at all levels
IEC: Posters, banners, use of mike, puppet
shows, cultural workshops, folk songs, stage
competitions, door to door campaign
Exposure visit to Midnapore by 9 member
team
Participation of NGOs & PRIs
Training: For masons, SHGs, motivators etc
Setting up of Rural sanitary marts/
Production centres in blocks
PRODUCTION OF PLATES BY SHGS
VIDEO FILMS
PHYSICAL ACHIEVEMENT
COMPLETED
SCHOOLS
IHL
108
BPL
53,160
APL
11,537
FIRST THREE FULLY COVERED GPs
IN NORTH EAST
TWO BLOCKS FULLY COMPLETED
110 G Ps FULLY COVERED
FELICITATION TO 1ST THREE SANITATION PANCHAYATS
C.M AWARDING THE PANCHAYATS
SHG
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Credit cum subsidy scheme - SGSY
Credit: Key component
Subsidy: Minor or enabling component
Aim: To bring beneficiary above poverty line
& ensure sustained income
Provision for:
Self Help Groups
Individual beneficiaries or Swarozgaries
Focus on: Cluster approach to provide
forward & backward linkages
SHG
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SHG formation involves:
Beneficiary selection
Identification of Key activities
Implementation of scheme
Team includes:
PRI bodies
Block & District level SGSY committees
Banks & financial institutions
Line Departments
Block level offices etc
SHG
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Swarozgaries: One time financial assistance,
training for asset creation and maintenance,
ensuring proper repayment of loan component.
SHGs:
Social mobilization of poor
Group formation
Evolution into self managed people’s organization
Capital formation through revolving fund
Skill development through training
Taking up income generating economic activity
SHG
SHGs:
Target in 2001-02: 270
Groups formed: 174
Target in 2002-03: 500
Achievement : 1157
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SHGs
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Aims of the district:
Mobilize the grass roots level population for
income generation activities
Ensure that every family in the district has
one member in an SHG
Provide every opportunity for income
generation ranging from construction of
squatting plates under TSC to out sourcing
lunch and snacks during workshops.
Use successful SHGs as a source of
motivation for others.
Transparency in
Execution of Works
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Our resolve:
To see that every single rupee for
development is put to its righteous use
To educate population about all the works
being carried out by the administration.
Keep every one informed about the
schemes run by the goivernment and
money spent there in.
Train and educate public representatives
about any new programme in detail.
Transparency
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Every Panchayat and Block office to bear a
permanent board bearing following
information:
Name of works done in last year
Works to be taken up in the current year
Schemes under which taken up
Money for the particular work
Name of the implementing agency
Every such information both in Bangla &
Kakborok
Transparency
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Every work site to bear a board carrying
Name of work
Name of Scheme
Implementing officer’s name
Money for the work
No. of mandays to be generated
Rice component: if involved eg SGRY
Transparency
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Training workshops for Panchayat and
Block Samiti members.
Easy access to any work related
information from any office
Conclusion
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District aims for achieving high goals
through efficient, transparent and
work oriented drive.
Development and poverty alleviation
through proper implementation of
programmes.
See that through our small
endeavours, we can bring smiles to
the poor and needy
THANK YOU