Transcript Document
Family Assessment: How do we improve
outcomes for children and their families?
Scotland’s Child and Family
Assessment Centre - SCAFAC
Evidence based family assessments that help to protect children
and improve their lives.
• Parenting capacity assessments
• Parenting / risk assessments
• Assessments of attachments and relationships
• Sibling assessments
• Assessments of quality of contact
• Kinship care assessments
• Individualised assessments
• Consultancy, mentoring and training
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Overall we aim to enable children to achieve
better long term outcomes in their
education, health and wellbeing.
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Active role in decision making
Independent evidence and insight
Undertaken by experienced professionals
Uses current assessment tools, techniques and
academic research
• Tailored to specific requirements
• Integrates psychological and Social Work approaches
• Relevant legislative and social policy requirements
Core principles
• Based on evidence
• Based on strengths – where we identify abilities and
build on them
• Child centred – where the recommendations are in the
best interests of the child
• Transparent, rigorous and fair
Models
• Themes linked to the Framework for the Assessment of Children
in Need (Department of Health 2000)
• Themes linked to Reder and Lucy’s model of parenting
Assessment (Reder and Lucy 1995)
• Significant areas for consideration identified using frameworks
and research tools e.g. Quinton and Rutter 1988, Glaser 1993
and Pugh and De’ath 1985.
• Complex Assessment Framework (Bentovim, Cox, Bingley
Miller and Pizzey 2009) used to inform rehabilitation.
Hard to reach families, or hard to reach services?
Realist Evaluation:
What works, for whom, under which circumstances?
• Formative evaluation: information is fed back into service
planning throughout the intervention
• Systematic tracking progress, evaluating efficacy of intervention
• Quantitative as well as qualitative outcomes
• Measurement of user’s target problem over time, using
appropriate outcome measures
(Realist Evaluation in Practice, Dr MAF Kazi, SAGE publications, ISBN 07619-6996-9)
Involving users in measuring
outcomes
• Self reports, and soft indicators
• Standardised questionnaires (DoH framework etc)
• Hard data, outputs (attendance at- success rate)
• My World triangle (the Moray Council)
• Involving users in developing outcome measures
• CASI – Viewpoint (www.vptorg.co.uk)
What do others say?
• “It was sometimes hard to talk about what it was like when I lived with
my Mum, but the games we used made this easier to do.” Child
• “It was good to see myself on the video, I didn’t know there were so
many positive things we did together.” Parent
• “The games we played, like circle time, helped us to tell each other
how we were feeling.” Child
• “The assessment was child centred throughout and took account of
the children’s routines.” Social Worker
• “I have learned so much about myself, I have really been able to
think about my own childhood.” Parent
Outcomes
• Short term outcomes;
empowerment, giving a voice and control
in relation to future family living and care.
• Medium term outcomes; improved living situation, identifying
and accessing effective, appropriate supports e.g. therapeutic
interventions.
• Long term outcomes; settled family life, improved emotional,
physical and mental wellbeing.
Contact Details
Scotland’s Child and Family Assessment Centre
c/o Unit 2
40 Lomond Crescent
Cornton
Stirling
FK9 5DN
Tel – 01786 461334
Email – [email protected]