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ATC 20 April 2007 Situation of the Meyrin Filters and Thyristor Controlled Reactors for Booster Karsten KAHLE, TS-EL ATC 20 April 2007 Situation of the Meyrin Filters 1. The purpose of the Meyrin Filters 2. Technical design 3. Technical state 4. Conclusions 1. The role of the Meyrin Filters Vers 400kV network RTE / EDF (Prevessin) 66 kV (Prevessin) 18 kV PA1 (Meyrin) 18 kV Meyrin network Station ME9, b. 212 Booster TCR Booster Filters Meyrin Meyrin network 1. The purpose of the Meyrin Filters Purpose of the Meyrin Filters (incl. Thyristor Controlled Reactors): - Reactive Power compensation for the entire Meyrin network - Harmonic Filtering for the entire Meyrin network - Voltage stabilization 18 kV for Booster pulses Booster cannot operate without the Meyrin Filters / TCR Booster. 2. Technical Design 3. Technical State What has been done in 2007 ? - complete maintenance program (40 kCHF) - opening and verification of all components - cleaning of insulators - test of protection - Replacement of HV insulating bushings in 2005-2007 (180 kCHF) 3. Technical State Reactors (1971): - good state - Insulation seems OK HV insulating bushings: - new (2005 and 2007) 3. Technical State Capacitors (1990): - good state - only 1 unit had slightly reduced capacit., still within tolerance 3. Technical State Resistors (1971): - good state - found traces of external flash-over on one unit. Linked to Roof leakage 2006? - Roof repaired 2006 3. Technical State: Thyristor Controlled Reactors (1997) - good state - annual maintenance done by supplier 2007 - no spare reactors (4 months delay) 3. Technical State: General estimations Average life times of HV components (my general estimation): Meyrin Filters - major HV components: 35 - 45 years (transformers, cables, breakers, reactors, resistors) 36 years - AC capacitors: 15 - 20 years (depending on rating and network conditions !) 17 years - Protection relays and controls: 15 - 30 years 12 years - mechanical, moving parts: 15 years (cooling pumps of Thyr. Controll. Reactor) 10 years 3. Technical State: Spare parts Spare parts in stock: - Protection relays Capacitors Coils, resistors Surge arresters OK insufficient stock no stock to be replaced (36 years old) - TCR coils TCR electronics no stock insufficient stock Delay in case of breakdown without spare parts in stock: 4 months Delay in case of breakdown with spare parts in stock: 5 days 4. Conclusions 1. Good technical state, no major problems found. 2. However, components are approaching the end of life time. 3. Renovation not necessary for the time being. Future Renovation shall be seen in the context of new machines in Meyrin. 4. We are not prepared for major component breakdowns. Additional spare parts required: (150 kCHF Meyrin Filters, 65 kCHF for TCR Booster) Questions? Karsten KAHLE, TS-EL