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CORDEX archiving:
documentation, ToU, archives, ESGF
Grigory Nikulin
Swedish Meteorological and Hydrological Institute
CORDEX-ESGF team
publication of CORDEX simulations on ESGF is an
joint effort of several European groups with
coordination by the IS-ENES2 FP7 project
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Martin Juckes and Stephen Pascoe (BADC, UK)
Ole B. Christensen (DMI, Denmark)
Stephanie Legutke and Stephan Kindermann (DKRZ, Germany)
Sebastien Denvil (IPSL, France)
Grigory Nikulin and Michael Kolax (SMHI, Sweden)
Prashanth Dwarakanath and Torgny Faxén (NSC-LIU, Sweden)
and many more ….
CORDEX archive specifications
• authors: Ole B. Christensen (DMI), Bill Gutowski (ISU), Grigory Nikulin
(SMHI) and Stephanie Legutke (DKRZ)
• principal maintainer: Stephanie Legutke (DKRZ)
• 3 main versions during 2009-2014: original one (2009-2010), pre-ESGF
(2010-2011) and with ESGF-related modifications (2012-2014)
• still not approved by SAT
• place:
• CORDEX Data Management Wiki (DKRZ): working area, earlier
versions, both *doc, *pdf
https://madwiki.dkrz.de/farm/CORDEXDataManagement
• ENES CORDEX page, the latest version *pdf
https://verc.enes.org/data/projects/cordex
• DMI CORDEX page, the latest version *pdf, http://cordex.dmi.dk/
CORDEX Variable Requirement Table
• variable names, attributes, frequencies etc.
• authors: Stephanie Legutke (DKRZ), Ole B. Christensen (DMI) and Grigory
Nikulin (SMHI)
• responsible: Stephanie Legutke (DKRZ)
• no ocean variables (coupled RCMs in Arctic- and MED-CORDEX) ?
• vegetation and biogeochemical variables (dynamical vegetation) ?
• more pressure levels for cross sections (now 850, 500 and 200 mb)
• place:
• CORDEX Data Management Wiki (DKRZ): working area, earlier
versions, both *doc, *xsl
https://madwiki.dkrz.de/farm/CORDEXDataManagement
• ENES CORDEX page, the latest version *pdf
https://verc.enes.org/data/projects/cordex
• DMI CORDEX page, the latest version *pdf, http://cordex.dmi.dk/
CORDEX MIP Tables
• the same information as in the CORDEX VR table: variable names,
attributes etc.
• text files used by Climate Model Output Rewriter (CMOR)
• author: Sebastien Denvil (IPSL, France), Jamie Kettleborough (MOHC, UK)
• place: PCMDI
• http://www2-pcmdi.llnl.gov/cmor/tables/copy4_of_cmip5-tables/
CORDEX Terms of Use (1)
• author : Martin Juckes (BADC), Colin Jones(MOHC/SMHI), Ole B.
Christensen (DMI) , Michael Lautenschlage (DKRZ)
• based on the CMIP5 ToU
• approved by the CORDEX SAT (May 2013)
• place:
• DMI CORDEX page, (*pdf), http://cordex.dmi.dk/
CORDEX Terms of Use (2)
• the CORDEX ToU are mainly based on the CMIP5 ToU
• both define two groups: “non-commercial research and educational
purposes” and “unrestricted use“ (+ commercial)
• all users have to select one of two groups (ESGF)
• ToU are defined by individual CORDEX RCM groups (ESGF) and by the
CORDEX domain archives (the same for all RCMs)
• the situation is more complex compared to CMIP5 (a combination of two
ToU)
• an unrestricted RCM downscales a non-commercial AOGCM: RCM
output is non-commercial by default but there are exemptions (not
reflected in the CORDEX ToU )
• Martin Juckes (BADC) has been contacting the non-commercial CMIP5
modelling groups (MIROC, MRI and NICAM (aqua planet) in May 2014):
• MIROC5 is non-commercial but dynamically downscaled data driven by
MIROC5 does not inherit the restrictions - a derived product (not
documented at moment)
• MRI are hoping that the removal of restrictions on the use of their data
will be approved this summer.
• still not so clear with Empirical-Statistical Downscaling (ESD): many
different methodologies of different complexity
CORDEX ESGF coordination issues (1)
• excel spreadsheet with information about modelling centres: institution
names (short and long), RCM names, ToU, contacts etc.
• collected by sending requests to all known RCM groups
• author: Stephanie Legutke (DKRZ) + input: Grigory Nikulin (SMHI)
• responsible: Stephanie Legutke (DKRZ)
• place:
• IS-ENES: https://github.com/IS-ENES-Data/cordex-doc (*xlsx)
• CORDEX Data Management Wiki (DKRZ)
CORDEX ESGF coordination issues (2)
• a set of scripts have been developed (Stephan Kindermann, DKRZ)
• conversion of the COREDX ESGF issues excel spreadsheet to different
formats: text lists, html
• html table with ToU for different modelling groups as example
RCM and GCM name lists (CVs)
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confirmed RCM names and all CMIP5 GCM names (technical docs for QC)
authors: Ole B. Christensen (RCM) and Martin Juckes (GCM)
contribution (RCM): Stephanie Legutke (DKRZ), Grigory Nikulin (SMHI)
place: http://cordex.dmi.dk/ (text)
Quality Control
• list below - what has to be checked before publication on ESGF
• authors: Stephanie Legutke (DKRZ) with input from other groups
• place:
ENES CORDEX page https://verc.enes.org/data/projects/cordex
DMI CORDEX page http://cordex.dmi.dk/
• The CEDA CORDEX Compliance Checker (Martin Juckes, BADC): file
names, attributes etc.
http://proj.badc.rl.ac.uk/exarch/wiki/PackageFCC
• The DKRZ Quality Checker (Heinz-Dieter Hollweg, DKRZ): file names,
attributes + missing time steps, wrong time, suspicious max/min values ..
https://redmine.dkrz.de/collaboration/projects/cordex/wiki/DKRZ_QC_Tool
and a link from the DMI CORDEX page
IS-ENES2 Datanode Administrator’s Reference Manual
• clear instructions how to publish CORDEX simulations on ESGF
(consistent across all IS-ENES2 ESGF datanodes)
• author: Prashanth Dwarakanath (NSC-LIU)
• place: IS-ENES GitHub
• https://github.com/IS-ENES-Data/datanode-mgr-doc
CORDEX archives (not ESGF)
Med-CORDEX (MED):
• http://www.medcordex.eu/
users should be approved
ToU – “non-commercial only” for all simulations (web)
East Asia (EAS)
• http://cordex-ea.climate.go.kr/
register and download
ToU – “non-commercial only” for all simulations (pdf doc)
South Asia (WAS)
• http://cccr.tropmet.res.in/cordex/
users should be approved
ToU – “non-commercial only” for all simulations (web)
CCCma (Canada)
• http://www.cccma.ec.gc.ca/data/canrcm/CanRCM4/
register and download
ToU – “unrestricted”
only CanRCM4: AFR, ARC, EUR, NAM, both 0.22 and 0.44deg
CORDEX-ESGF in operation
• CORDEX-ESGF is in operation since mid September 2013
• now ESGF provides the same interface for both global (CMIP5)
and regional (CORDEX) climate simulations
• 542 users in the CORDEX-ESGF group (12 May 2014)
CORDEX ESGF archive
• All CORDEX simulations are visible on almost all ESGF index nodes
[ thanks to Prashanth Dwarakanath (NSC-LIU) ]
• Not all ESGF index nodes support the full CORDEX search: the
CORDEX specific search facets “Domain”, “Driving model”,
“Downscaling realisation”
At moment (May 2014) full CORDEX support only on the European
ESGF index nodes:
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esg-dn1.nsc.liu.se (SMHI-NSC, Sweden)
cordexesg.dmi.dk (DMI, Denmark)
esgf-data.dkrz.de (DKRZ, Germany)
esgf-index1.ceda.ac.uk (BADC, UK)
esgf-node.ipsl.fr (IPSL, France)
• It doesn’t matter from which of the index nodes CORDEX
simulations can be accessed, a federative system, no central
archive, links lead to the same files
CORDEX ESGF datanodes (12 May 2014)
Datanode
Number of Number of CORDEX domains
Datasets
esg-dn1.nsc.liu.se
SMHI, NCS-LIU, Sweden
27804
AFR-44, ARC-44, EUR-11, EUR-44, MNA-44,
MNA-22, NAM-44, SAM-44, WAS-44
cordexesg.dmi.dk
DMI, Denmark
5394
AFR-44, ANT-44, EUR-11, EUR-44, NAM-44
carbon.dkrz.de
DKRZ, Germany
3324
AFR-44, EUR-11, EUR-44, WAS-44
esgf-data1.ceda.ac.uk
BADC, UK
1004
AFR-44, AUS-44, EUR-44, EAS-44
data.meteo.unican.es
Univ. Cantabria, Spain
228
EUR-22, EUR-44
esgf.extra.cea.fr
CEA, France
196
EUR-11, EUR-44
noresg.norstore.uio.no
NorStore, Norway
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published EUR-44 and EAS-44 earlier, not
available now
DHMZ (Croatia), UQAM (Canada) and CNRM (France) are waiting at DMI (QC)
one dataset: one variable, experiment, domain, frequency
full CORDEX output for one simulation (Core+Tier1): 235 datasets
CORDEX Domains on ESGF (12 May 2014)
CORDEX Domain
Number of Datasets
Number of groups
6091/113/3894
8/1/5
Africa (44)
6234
4
North America (44)
1752
2
Arctic (44)
2718
1
MENA (44, 22)
1551/700
1/1
South Asia (44)
830
2
South America (44)
564
1
Antarctica (44)
604
1
Australia (44)
171
1
East Asia (44)
171
1
Europe (44, 22, 11)
• 10 CORDEX domains are available (different number of simulations)
• a RCM group publishes simulations on its own datanode (if available)
• where to publish is decided within the CORDEX domains:
ESGF non-ESGF
EUR-11 to DKRZ and EUR-44 to DMI (Euro-CORDEX)
RCM groups on ESGF (12 May 2014)
CORDEX Domain
Number of Datasets
Number of modeling groups
EUR-44, -22, -11
6091/113/3894
8/1/5 (7 RCMs)
AFR-44
6234
4
NAM-44
1752
2
ARC-44
2718
1
1551/700
1/1
WAS-44
830
2
SAM-44
564
1
ANT-44
604
1
AUS-44
171
1
EAS-44
171
1
MNA-44, -22
• post-processing is more complex than expected (QC, a few iterations)
• not only for new RCM groups using WRF and RegCM
• WRF NetCDF Extract&Join – a common tool for WRF (still in development)
http://www.meteo.unican.es/wiki/cordexwrf/SoftwareTools/WrfncXnj
• RegCM - ?
What is actually available on ESGF ?
• an automatically generated list with all CORDEX simulations visible on
ESGF (Stephan Kindermann, DKRZ)
• an example, can be adjusted
Euro-CORDEX downloads (EUR-44)
Most popular variables: precipitation, mean, maximum,
minimum temperature and wind
Euro-CORDEX downloads (EUR-11)
Most popular variables: precipitation (favourite), mean,
minimum, maximum temperature and specific humidity
Africa-CORDEX downloads (AFR-44)
Most popular variables: precipitation, minimum, mean,
maximum temperature and wind
MENA-CORDEX downloads (MNA-44)
Most popular variables: minimum temperature, precipitation,
mean, maximum temperature and wind
• User needs: minimum temperature is important for agriculture
Downloads per CORDEX domain
EUR-11 – hi-res Euro-CORDEX is a clear favourite