Mart J. van Bracht – TNO - Green Aruba where Europe Meets the

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Transcript Mart J. van Bracht – TNO - Green Aruba where Europe Meets the

Opportunities sustainable Aruba
TNO perspective
oktober 2011
Mart J. van Bracht
Presentation outline
Sustainability challenges & opportunities
TNO contribution and approach
Collaboration opportunities
Towards greater sustainability
Energy Efficiency
Renewable Energy
Efficient use of fossil fuels
Taking into account the insular nature of island
states
Insular environment
Implications
•
No grid interconnections
•
Greater impact renewable energy
•
Independent energy system
•
Greater system dynamics
Impact of the Caribbean climatic conditions
New technology to be tested …and
New business models to be developed
Mission Challenge
“Keeping it Affordable and Reliable”
Use renewable energy sources,
How keep energy and the
energy system affordable?
++
?
Sustainable
Sustainable
e.g. photovoltaics, wind- and hydropower,
thermal energy, biomass, biogasses, etc.
Use energy more efficiently, e.g.
by deploying heat pumps, electric vehicles,
combined heat and power, etc.
!
… increasing reserve power and grid
capacity is an expensive undertaking.
==
Affordable
Affordable
Energy
System
==
Reliable
Reliable
How to maintain reliability of the system?
… with a clear trend of electrification of energy usage and
with more intermittent energy sources in the mix.
?
Presentation outline
Sustainability challenges & opportunities\
TNO contribution and approach
Collaboration opportunities
Introducing TNO
• Founded in 1933
• Annual turnover 600 Meuro
• Public sector 180 Meuro
Key Figures • Private sector 420 Meuro
• Employees 4200
• Caribbean Branch Office 2012
• Health
• Safety
• Energy
7 Research
Areas
• Mobility
• Industrial Innovation
• Build Environment
• Information Society
Introducing Caribbean Branch Office TNO
Sustainable Energy
Systems
•
Energy transition
& system
architecture
Green
Faculty
•
PV installation
training
Testing &
Certification
•
Energy efficiency •
assessment
Geological
Services
Sustainable
management of
natural resources
TNO Caribbean’s proposition:
Leveraging TNO expertise for Aruba’s energy transition
Roadmap Sustainable Energy Aruba 2020
- Green: projects completed or in progress
- Orange: new projects or options
100%
35%
Consumer
reduction
Solar
Plant?
SWAC?
80%
Bio-Diesel
Turbines
or Natural
Gas?
60%
2.5 Mw
Solar /
Elmar
40%
30 Mw
Urirama
20%
3.3 Mw
Airport
Solar
30Mw
Vader
Piet
2013
Third
Wind
park?
Strategic Question examples:
• Integration Renewables: Storage / Demand-side
• Grid-Upgrade requirements
• Smart Grid/ICT-architecture
• Compatibility existing system/investments/costs
• Reliability implications
2015
2018
2020
Road Map Sustainable Aruba 2020 - Activities
Request Aruba
Development
Road Map
Winter
2011/12
Smart Community
Preliminary Design
Spring
2012
Road Map Sustainable
Aruba Summit &
roadmap completed
Demand-side
management study
hotel sector
Summer
2012
Fall
2012
Official opening/ start
Smart Community
Aruba
Smart-Grid Roadmap
Winter
2012/13
Smart Community
Final Design and
permitting
Spring
2013
TNO Caribbean’s philosophy
• Involve essential stakeholders
• Develop locally supported solutions
• Create an open innovation platform
• Create an adaptive system
Example co-creation with local utilities
Engaging citizens in plan development
Presentation outline
Sustainability challenges & opportunities
TNO contribution and approach
Collaboration opportunities
Smart Community Aruba
Developing solutions to benefit Aruba as a whole
Sustainable Energy Roadmap
20 houses & Visitor Center
Demonstration environment
Environment where others can learn how
to apply sustainable living principles
Sustainable Aruba +20
Smart Community Aruba
Conducting research in key innovation areas
Building
Smart Grid / Electric Grid
Electrical Vehicles
Solar & Wind Technology
Behavioural Change
Water & Waste
Smart Community Aruba
Creating an open innovation partner platform
Experiment partnership engagement
Typical subjects
•
Building concepts
•
Product development & testing:
•
Solar PV
•
Small scale Wind
•
Electric Vehicles
•
Recycling waste (water)
•
Smart Sensors, Smart Grid
•
•
Energy storage
Human behavior models
Need for entrepreneurs as new innovation partners
CBOT a partner in innovation
- New economic activity through public-private partnerships
- Economic development through clean
technology innovations
- Gateway to Latin America
Aruba: gateway to Latin America
Part of Dutch Kingdom located near shore Latin America
Safe
Stable and ambitious government
European legislation
Multi lingual
Mix of Latin, European and American
culture
Excellent networks
Excellent facilities and infrastructures
Fully support Aruban Government