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Infrastructure for Development
Investing in Financial Institutions
Rationale for Financial Institutions Investments
Development
Rationale
Investment
Needs
• Private sector development is dependent on access to
capital.
• Borrowing and saving money reduces vulnerability of
households.
• Large number of enterprises and individuals lack access
to basic financial services, such as banks accounts,
insurance and credit.
• Financial institutions need capital to develop products and
increase market outreach.
• Banks are dependent on debt in order to extend loans to
their customers, especially longer tenure local currency
debt.
• Capital investments are also necessary to build
infrastructure to expand service offering to unbanked.
Financial Institutions Strategy
Profile
• High financial returns and strong development effects.
• Focus on SME’s and unbanked.
• Mainly local owned with promising growth potential.
Institutions
• Banks.
• Micro finance companies.
• Non- deposit taking and other financial
institutions.
Instruments
• Equity
• Debt (USD and local currency)
• Mezzanine
Existing Financial Institutions Portfolio
NOK 2,4 billion committed
FI Portfolio per Region
FI Portfolio per Instrument
Africa
15%
9%
Asia
42%
44%
19%
Debt
Equity
Central America
49%
22%
Global
Mezzanine debt
Development Effects of Financial Institutions Portfolio
FI Jobs per Region
12%
Africa
26%
Customers:
52.9 millions
62%
Jobs (Direct):
130 183
Taxes NOK '000
1,000,000
Female Jobs:
38%
500,000
-
Taxes:
NOK 1,942,219,630
Taxes NOK '000
Africa
Asia
946,405
583,159
Central
America
410,222
Central
America
Asia & Pacific
Highlights 2013 - 2014
SUMMARY
HIGHLIGHTS
Committed NOK 627 million to 12 investments
NORFINANCE (“NF”)
PROXIMITY DESIGNS
• Investment company targeting
African financial institutions with
equity investments.
• Main rationale to mobilize
private Norwegian capital for
investment in the Financial
institution sector in Africa.
• Investors:Norfund,KLP,
Perestroika AS; Skagen KonTiki Verdipapirfond ; Solbakken
AS.
• First close USD 136.5 million.
• First investment in Myanmar.
• PD provides crop loans to small
and rural farmers.
• The organization boasts the most
extensive rural network, covering
80% of rural population.
• Loan will provide more access to
finance to rural farmers.
• Convert from a NGO to a
commercial company.
Key Next Steps
Fully Invest
NorFinance
Scale up NMI
• Invest available capital and possibly raise additional capital.
• Scale up Norwegian Micro Finance Initiative (”NMI”) and possibly
obtain more Nordic investors.
• Invest in scalable banking models with innovative distribution
channels like agency business models and mobile money
Scalable banking transfers.
models
• Examples of Brac Bank, Bangladesh and Equity Bank, East
Africa.
Innovative
• Invest in innovative business models outside traditional banking
business models sector addressing needs of SME’s and unbanked
Bank: DFCU Limited Uganda
Company Background
Shareholding Structure
Was founded in May 1964 as a Development Finance
Bank and converted to a commercial bank in 2000 and
listed on the Uganda Security Exchange on 2004.
Is Uganda’s
5th
largest bank, with 34 branches
27.5%
27.5%
15%
Other
30%
countrywide.
We are an investor since 2004 and have increased our
shareholding in 2012 from 10% to 27.5% . This
Performance – Total Assets
investment has now been transferred to NorFinance.
We have also provided debt capital
The bank has transformed several private enterprises in
Uganda through provision of funding for projects using
products like Term Loans, Home Loans, Commercial
Mortgages and Leasing.
In 2013 we initiated a strategic alignment of
shareholders with the introduction of Rabobank as a
new shareholder.
Unit: Shs million
Microfinance : Hattha Kaksekar Limited, Cambodia
(HKL)
Company Background
Shareholding Structure
Started as an NGO food project in 1994 and a
17.49%
Microfinance operator in 2001.
19.75%
19.73%
Norfund has been invested since 2007.
19.87%
Is among one of the top 4 MFIs in Cambodia and is
23.16%
Local
SH
moving towards being the leading, sustainable
microfinance provider, helping clients to succeed in
their businesses.
Employs 1872 people, of which 541 are female.
We have provided equity funding, loans in both local
currency and in US dollar and an emergency liquidity
credit line, when there was political turmoil.
Strategic plan initiated to transform to a fully fledged
SME/ Micro finance banking group.
Strong shareholder group who have been consistently supportive to HKL’s
growth.
Performance - Loan portfolio
Unit: USD million
250
200
150
100
50
0
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
As of June 2014, loan portfolio stood at USD 194 million
with PAR>30 of only 0,04%.
1H
2014