Transcript rugit agm
Massive Open Online Courses
MOOCs: Where next?
Professor Jeff Haywood, University of Edinburgh, UK
Vice Principal, CIO & Librarian
[email protected]
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MOOCs, RUGIT Edinburgh – Feb 2013
MOOCs…..
are open to anyone – no mandatory qualifications
have no fees for study
have enrolments at start >>> learners at end
have learners who are not students of universities
are fully online
are very lightly tutored & supported
do offer assessment (in various forms)
have low study hours per week, on modules not degree programs
offer ‘certificates of completion’ rather than credits (but…)
are a different business model to trad HE
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MOOCs, RUGIT Edinburgh – Feb 2013
Online education @ Edinburgh
Online & on-campus = ‘e-learning’
Online & off-campus = online distance learning ‘ODL’
Online and no-campus = MOOCs, OER, informal learning, ≡ LLL?
We apply the same rigorous approval and
quality assurance processes to all
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MOOCs, RUGIT Edinburgh – Feb 2013
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MOOCs, RUGIT Edinburgh – Feb 2013
Why is University of Edinburgh doing this?
Reputation – early adopter of educational technology
Exploration of a new pedagogical ‘space’ to inform practice
Wish to reach as widely as we can with our courses
Sharing experiences with peer universities
Fun!
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MOOCs, RUGIT Edinburgh – Feb 2013
Why 3 modes?
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Mode
Reasons
Context
E-learning
• 21st century curricula
• B, M & D degrees
• learners bring their own ed tech • selective entry
• flexing the curricula
• full fee
• full services
• expensive to provide
ODL
• reaching those who are time,
geography, financially
challenged
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MOOCs
• educational R&D with peers
• reaching anyone with internet
who is interested in learning (cf
LLL at trad univs)
• reputation
• fun!!
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Masters degrees
selective entry
full fee
access to services with some limits
on-campus quality, form differs
expensive to provide
Bachelor entry level
open to all
no fees
very limited services
no award – ‘certificate of
completion’
• not free to provide
MOOCs, RUGIT Edinburgh – Feb 2013
But, MOOCs are part of a wider exploration…
Open Educational Practices – beyond OER & Open CourseWare
Unbundling of the elements of course design, delivery, assessment & award of credit – individual
universities don’t have to all the parts together
Scenarios of unbundling – assessment & credentialling are the tough bits
You can find out more about unbundled and open educational practices such as MOOCs at one
of my joint European research projects – OERtest – www.oer-europe.net
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MOOCs, RUGIT Edinburgh – Feb 2013
… lots of the features of typical online courses
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MOOCs, RUGIT Edinburgh – Feb 2013
..online spaces for learners to self-support + light touch oversight
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MOOCs, RUGIT Edinburgh – Feb 2013
…lots of short videos & presentations
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MOOCs, RUGIT Edinburgh – Feb 2013
…interactive tools online
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MOOCs, RUGIT Edinburgh – Feb 2013
…timed assignments throughout the course
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MOOCs, RUGIT Edinburgh – Feb 2013
…automated assessment – computer-marks tests
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MOOCs, RUGIT Edinburgh – Feb 2013
…required readings, in the MOOC + externally
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MOOCs, RUGIT Edinburgh – Feb 2013
Credits for MOOCs is arriving….
MOOCs for credit
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MOOCs – what is their impact, now & longer term?
On presidents/SMTs of universities
On governments/agencies
On faculty
On students
On student funders, incl parents
On the media
?
http://star.arm.ac.uk/
Varied by region: US∙UK∙Europe∙Oz∙NZ / SE Asia / China / Asia / S & C America
NB: This is very subjective – there are 1000s of universities in the world!!
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MOOCs, RUGIT Edinburgh – Feb 2013
MOOCs – where next?
Fade away – bubble bursts
Hold steady – case for expansion not clear to universities
Expand & diversify
Emergence of specialised MOOCs – unique areas
o
Targeted on recruitment
o
Targeted on reputation boost
o
Explore pedagogy
http://www.csmonitor.com
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MOOCs, RUGIT Edinburgh – Feb 2013
MOOCs – where next?
Offer MOOC credits – for external use / for internal use
Accept MOOC credits
Partnerships – MOOC virtual student exchange / virtual Erasmus
Explore ‘higher’ learning outcomes/year-of-study/degree level
Integrate MOOCs into core first degree curriculum – fast-track/fee reduction/3rd
semester
Bring community-supported learning (‘light teaching’) into core curriculum to
reduce teaching load/costs
BUT
Economics of Higher Education – do we understand our cost vs price
relationships?
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http://universitypost.dk
MOOCs, British Council , UCLA – Feb 2013
Should universities (& colleges & schools?) enter this
new educational ‘space’?
Know your reasons for being in or staying out!!
They are free to take but not free to provide, and publicity is everything for
reaching Massive (or even big)
If ‘In’, then choose one or both of:
Offer MOOCs
Part of curriculum; entry route; general marketing; profile; income;
R&D;…
Use others’ MOOCs
Part of curriculum; high reputation courses; internal economies;
overcome lack of capacity/capability; tasters; profile; …
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MOOCs, RUGIT Edinburgh – Feb 2013