Transcript Document

Personal Protective
Equipment
Presented by Cynthia Williams and Terri Walker
What Does OSHA Say?
• Requires PPE to be provided
• To be used
• To be maintained in a sanitary and reliable
condition
• OSHA Rule applies
 All hazards, radiological hazards, and
mechanical irritants encountered in the work
place
 And capable of causing injury or illness through
absorption, inhalation, or physical contact
The Requirement For Personal
Protective Equipment
• To ensure the greatest possible protection for
employees in the workplace, the cooperative
efforts of both employers and employees will
help in establishing and maintaining a safe and
helpful work environment.
Just What Is Personal Protective
Equipment?
Personal Protective Equipment
(PPE) Is Any Physical Material
Or Equipment That Is Placed
Between The Employee And
Workplace Hazards To Reduce
The Injury Potential Of The
Hazard.
Personal Protective Equipment
PPE Is To Be Selected And Provided To An
Employee Who Is Assigned Duties Where
Hazards Cannot Be Sufficiently Abated Or
Removed To Prevent Occupational Injury Or
Illness
Just How We Determine Which
Personal Protective Equipment Is
Necessary
• The employer should:
 Complete a hazard assessment
 Identify and provide appropriate PPE
 Train employees on use and care of PPE
 Maintain PPE
 Periodically review, evaluate and update
effectiveness of PPE program
Just How We Determine Which
Personal Protective Equipment Is
Necessary
• The employee should:
 Properly wear PPE
 Attend training sessions on PPE
 Care for, clean, and maintain PPE
 Inform appropriate personnel of need to repair
or replace PPE
Types Of PPE
• Safety
Glasses
• Goggles
• Face Shields
• Helmets
• Hoods
• Sleeves
• Shoes And
Boots
• Mats And
Blankets
• Respirators
• Gloves
• Coveralls
• Many Others
Eye & Face Protection
Work Requiring PPE
•
•
•
•
•
Working With Molten Metals.
Working With Liquid Chemicals.
Working With Hazardous Gases.
Working With Flying Particles.
Working With Injurious Radiant
Energy.
Head Protection - Hard Hats
• Class A - Protection From Falling Objects, Bumps, and
Voltage Up To 2,200 Volts.
• Class B - Protection From Falling Objects, Bumps, And
Up To 20,000 Volts Of Current.
• Class C - Provides Protection From Bumps And Falling
Objects, But No Protection From Electrical Current.
Hand Protection - Gloves
• Tape Tops Or Fold To Keep Liquids Out And Off Skin.
• Vinyl, Rubber, Or Neoprene Are Adequate For Most
Chemicals.
• May Need Synthetic Gloves For Petroleum Based
Products.
• Vibration Absorbing Gloves Work Well.
• Leather Or Cotton Are Appropriate For most Abrasive
Jobs.
• Never Wear Metal Reinforced Gloves Around Electrical
Work.
• Be Sure Gloves Fit! Gloves Too Large Or Too Small
Can Lead To Injuries.
Wrist Protection
• Ergonomics plays a part in the need for PPE to
protect from carpal tunnel syndrome.
The Carpal Mate: Helps Prevent
and Provide Symptomatic Relief
of Carpal Tunnel Syndrome!
Foot Protection - Boots & Shoes
•
•
•
•
Steel Toed Safety Shoes And Boots.
Puncture Proof Soles.
Non-Conductive For Electrical Work.
Rubber Or Synthetic Footware Around
Chemicals.
• Avoid Leather Around Chemicals.
• Foot Guards Or Ankle Shields May Be Needed
For Some Jobs.
• A Static Free Shoe Designed To Drain Off Static
Electricity May Be Needed Around Computers
Hearing Protection
•
•
•
•
Common Workplace Injury.
Gradual Increase Over Time.
Damage Can Be Caused Without Pain.
Incorrect Protection Or Protection Worn
Incorrectly Can Be Equally Damaging.
You Need Protection When
• Workplace Sounds Are Irritating.
• You Must Raise your Voice To Be Heard From Two Feet
Away.
• Ears Ringing After Leaving Work.
• Sound Levels Reach 85 Decibels Over An Eight-Hour
Period.
• Short Bursts Of High-Pitched, Loud, or Continuous
Sounds
Protection Types - Earplugs &
Earmuffs
• Plugs Offer The Most Protection.
• Comfortable And Easy To Insert And Use.
• Muffs Made Of Foam Rubber And Must Fit
Snugly.
• May Need Both In Severe Places.
• Must Keep Sound Below 90 dbl.
Torso Protection
• Appropriate torso protection
 Aprons
 Lab coats
 Tyvek suits
 Coveralls, …
• Protect against splashes, spills, liquid chemicals,
acids, caustic liquids, and airborne fibers of
asbestos.
TYVEK SUIT
Respiratory Protection
• Respiratory Protection Is Generally Afforded By
The Proper Selection And Use Of Respirators.
• Respiratory Protection Is Covered Extensively In
A Specific Standard
• Does not include surgical
masks or dust masks.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TMAeb06Pz
AA
THE END!