Transcript PPI in developing countries

PPI in developing countries
Easy-to-use graphs on the 2007 South
Asia update of the PPI Project Database
A product of the World Bank and PPIAF
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Notes on the easy-to-use graphs

Graphs include data on projects:



Reaching financial closure in 1990–2007
In low- and middle-income countries as classified by the
World Bank
Data on investment commitments are reported in billions of
2007 U.S. dollars.


The data were adjusted by the U.S. consumer price index,
using 2007 as the base year.
Data at http://ppi.worldbank.org/ are reported in millions of
current U.S. dollars unless otherwise indicated.

A graph’s formatting, title, and notes can be changed by
double clicking.

See the last slide for notes on the methodology of the PPI
Project Database.
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Investment commitments to infrastructure projects with private
participation in South Asia in real and nominal terms, 1990–2007
28.96
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
US$ billions
Source: World Bank and PPIAF, PPI Project Database.
2007 US$ billions
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Investment commitments to infrastructure projects with private
participation in South Asia by implementation status, 1990–2007
2007 US$ billions
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
New projects
Source: World Bank and PPIAF, PPI Project Database.
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
Previously implemented projects
4
Investment commitments to infrastructure projects with private
participation in South Asia by type of investment, 1990–2007
2007 US$ billions
Projects
35
80
70
30
60
25
50
20
40
15
30
10
20
5
10
0
0
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
Investment in physical assets
Source: World Bank and PPIAF, PPI Project Database.
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
Payments to the government
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
Projects
5
Infrastructure projects with private participation in South Asia
by sector, 1990–2007
Projects
80
60
40
20
0
1990
1991
1992
Energy
1993
1994
1995
1996
Telecoms
Source: World Bank and PPIAF, PPI Project Database.
1997
1998
1999
2000
Transport
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
Water and sewerage
6
Investment commitments to infrastructure projects with
private participation in South Asia by sector, 1990–2007
2007 US$ billions
Projects
30
80
70
25
60
20
50
15
40
30
10
20
5
10
0
0
1990
1991
1992
Energy
1993
1994
1995
1996
Telecoms
Source: World Bank and PPIAF, PPI Project Database.
1997
1998
1999
Transport
2000
2001
2002
2003
Water and sewerage
2004
2005
2006
2007
Projects
7
Infrastructure projects with private participation in South
Asia by subsector, 1990–2007
Projects
80
60
40
20
0
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
Electricity
Roads
Railroads
Source: World Bank and PPIAF, PPI Project Database.
1997
1998
1999
2000
Natural gas
Seaports
Water treatment plants
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
Telecoms
Airports
Water utilities
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Investment commitments to infrastructure projects with
private participation in South Asia by subsector, 1990–2007
2007 US$ billions
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
Electricity
Roads
Railroads
Source: World Bank and PPIAF, PPI Project Database.
1997
1998
1999
2000
Natural gas
Seaports
Water treatment plants
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
Telecoms
Airports
Water utilities
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Investment commitments to infrastructure projects with
private participation in India and rest of South Asia, 1990–2007
2007 US$ billions
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
Rest of the region
Source: World Bank and PPIAF, PPI Project Database.
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
India
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Infrastructure projects with private participation in South
Asia by type, 1990–2007
Projects
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
1990
BROT
1991
1992
1993
ROT and RLT
1994
BOT
1995
1996
BOO
1997
1998
Merchant
1999 2000
2001
Rental and BLT
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
Management and lease contracts
2007
Divestitures
Note: BROT = build, rehabilitate, operate, transfer; ROT = rehabilitate, operate, transfer; RLT = rehabilitate, lease, transfer; BOT = build,
operate, transfer; BOO = build, own, operate; BLT = build, lease, transfer.
Source: World Bank and PPIAF, PPI Project Database.
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Investment commitments to infrastructure projects with private
participation in South Asia by type of project, 1990–2007
2007 US$ billions
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
1990
1991
BROT
1992
1993
1994
ROT and RLT
1995
1996
BOT
1997
1998
BOO
1999
2000
Merchant
2001
2002
2003
2004
Rental and BLT
2005
2006
2007
Divestitures
Note: ROT = rehabilitate, operate, transfer; BROT = build, rehabilitate, operate, transfer; RLT = rehabilitate, lease, transfer; BOT = build,
operate, transfer; BOO = build, own, operate; BLT = build, lease, transfer.
Source: World Bank and PPIAF, PPI Project Database.
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Electricity projects with private participation in South Asia by
segment, 1990–2007
Projects
20
16
12
8
4
0
1990
1991
1992
1993
Distribution
1994
1995
1996
1997
Integrated utilities
Source: World Bank and PPIAF, PPI Project Database.
1998
1999
2000
2001
Generation
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
Transmission
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Investment commitments to electricity projects with private
participation in South Asia by segment, 1990–2007
2007 US$ billions
Projects
15
20
12
16
9
12
6
8
3
4
0
0
1990
1991
1992
1993
Distribution
1994
1995
1996
1997
Integrated utilities
Source: World Bank and PPIAF, PPI Project Database.
1998
1999
2000
Generation
2001
2002
2003
Transmission
2004
2005
2006
2007
Projects
14
Telecom projects with private participation in South Asia by
segment, 1990–2007
Projects
12
9
6
3
0
1990
1991
1992
1993
Multiservice provider
1994
1995
1996
Mobile access
Source: World Bank and PPIAF, PPI Project Database.
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
Fixed access and long distance
2002
2003
Fixed access
2004
2005
2006
2007
Long distance
15
Investment commitments to telecom projects with private
participation in South Asia by segment, 1990–2007
2007 US$ billions
Projects
15
12
12
9
9
6
6
3
3
0
0
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
Multiservice provider
Mobile access
Fixed access and long distance
Fixed access
Long distance
Projects
Source: World Bank and PPIAF, PPI Project Database.
2007
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Investment commitments to telecom projects with private
participation in South Asia by implementation status, 1990–2007
2007 US$ billions
15
12
9
6
3
0
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
New projects
Source: World Bank and PPIAF, PPI Project Database.
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
Previously implemented projects
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Infrastructure projects with private participation in South Asia
by status, 1990–2007
Projects
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
1990
1991
Operational
1992
1993
1994
Merged
1995
1996
1997
1998
Construction
1999
2000
2001
Distressed
2002
2003
2004
Canceled
2005
2006
2007
Concluded
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Source: World Bank and PPIAF, PPI Project Database.
Investment commitments to infrastructure projects with private participation
in South Asia by project status, 1990–2007
2007 US$ billions
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
1990
1991
1992
Operational
1993
1994
Merged
1995
1996
1997
1998
Construction
1999
2000
2001
Distressed
2002
2003
2004
Canceled
2005
2006
2007
Concluded
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Source: World Bank and PPIAF, PPI Project Database.
Methodological notes on the PPI Project Database

Data are reported on the basis of commitments, not disbursements.

The database includes only projects that have reached financial or
contractual closure.
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
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For management and lease contracts, a contract authorizing the commencement of
management or lease service must exist.

For concessions and greenfield projects, financial closure is defined as the existence of a legally
binding commitment of equity holders or debt financiers to provide or mobilize funding for the
project. The funding must account for a significant part of the project cost, securing the
construction of the facility.

For divestitures, the equity holders must have a legally binding commitment to acquire the assets
of the facility.
Investments in infrastructure projects are classified as one of two types:

Investment in physical assets. The total cost of developing or expanding the facility during the
contract period is entered as investment data in the year of financial closure. Privately run
telecom projects and energy utilities are exceptions. For these, annual investments in facility
expansion are entered in the year of investment when information is publicly available.

Payments to the government—expenditures on government assets such as state-owned
enterprises or rights to provide services in a specific area or to use radio spectrum. These
include divestiture revenues, license fees, and canon payments. Where divestitures are phased,
the investments are recorded in the years in which the transactions take place.
More information can be found at http://ppi.worldbank.org/
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PPI in developing countries
Easy-to-use graphs on the 2007 South
Asia update of the PPI Project Database
A product of the World Bank and PPIAF
21