Transcript Document

De Viaje 3

Possessive Adjectives/ Possessive Pronouns

Showing Possession

In Spanish there are NO apostrophes.

You cannot say, for example, Jorge’s dog, (using an apostrophe)

Showing Posession

You must say, “The dog of Jorge,” only in Spanish. Like this: El perro de Jorge.

De + noun

This concept of showing possession is using “de + noun.” For example:

De + Noun

Tengo el cuaderno

de

Felipe.

La hermana

de

amable.

Maria es

Possessive Adjectives Adjectives DESCRIBE nouns, correct?

Well, they can also show possession.

Possessive Adjectives Here are the possessive adjectives in English: my, your, his, her, our, and their.

Posessive Adjectives It like saying “my dog, your house, his notebook, etc.”

Here are the possessive adjectives in Spanish!

Posessive Adjectives singular plural mi / mis (my) tu / tus (your) su / sus (his,her) or (your f.) nuestro a, os, as (our) vuestro, a, os, as (your inf.) su / sus (their) or (your f.)

Possessive Adjectives

Some examples:

mi

hermano

mis

hermanos

tu

abuela

su

hijo

nuestro

tío

nuestra

tía

tus

abuelas

sus

hijos

nuestros

tíos

nuestras

tías

Possessive Adjectives The possessive adjective must be singular if the noun is singular and plural if the noun is plural.

Posessive Adjectives

Mi prima es alta.

Todas mis primas son altas.

Posessive Adjectives

¿Son rubios los hermanos de Rafael?

No, sus hermanos son pelirrojos.

Posessive Adjectives

Since

su

and

sus

have many meanings, use the prepositional phrase

de

+ name/pronoun instead for clarity or emphasis.

Posessive Adjectives

Sus pantalones son elegantes.

¿Los pantalones de ella ?

No, los de usted .

Possessive Pronouns

A possessive pronoun replaces a noun that is modified by a possessive adjective. Like any pronoun, the possessive pronoun must agree in gender and number with the noun it replaces. Note that the possessive pronoun is accompanied by a definite article.

Posseive Adj. Possessive Pronoun

Mi, mis Tu, tus mine - el m ío, la mía, los míos, las mías yours el tuyo, la tuya, los tuyos, las tuyas Su, sus his,hers,their - el suyo, la suya, los suyos, las suyas Nuestro/a, nuestros/as our(s) el/la nuestro/a, los/las nuestros/as

Possessive Pronouns

Ex. ¿Tienes tu camisa ?

Sí, tengo la mía .

Voy a ponerte los zapatos .

Voy a ponerte los tuyos .