Bindoo Srivastava
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Advanced Metering Infrastructure
Smart Grid Boot Camp
IIT Delhi
Oct 12, 2014
bindoo srivastava
12/10/14
Advanced Metering Infrastructure – The fundamental layer for Smart Grids
Electronic Meters are virtual monitors of the electrical system, apart from recording
energy consumption for billing.
Meter Reading methods
• Manual visual reading
• Manual reading through Handheld units
• Remote Meter Reading
• Automated Meter Reading
Smart Meters can detect pre-configured alert conditions and notify these to a remote
master.
Smart Meters can control supply of power based on pre-configured logic or due to a
command from a Remote Master.
Smart meters can provide meaningful energy consumption data to a consumer in
their home on an In-Home-Display device.
Advanced Metering Infrastructure is a system by which utility can remotely acquire meter
data automatically and on demand, be notified of events, and can control supply of power
to individual consumption points.
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Typical AMI Architecture
HES
Head-end System acquires
meter reading data at
predefined regular intervals.
On demand meter reading.
Communication over
GPRS
Critical Events occurring at
meter end notified to Head-end
system immediately on
occurrence.
Meter can be configured
remotely
Remote meter connect
/disconnect can be done from
HES through DCU for Load
Control with configurable preprogrammed reconnect
attempts and lockout intervals.
LT consumer meters on PLC
LT consumer meters on Radio
Smart Grid functionalities enabled by AMI
•
Load Management
Outage Management,
Power Quality Management
Improve Customer Service
•
Demand Response
•
Utility Asset monitoring
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Consumer Self Energy Monitoring
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Energy Audit
Dynamic Tariff schemes
Revenue Assurance
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AMI needs...
•
Auto-registration of Meter-Modem in the system.
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Security and Privacy.
•
Addressability and Reachability of tail-end devices.
•
Device lifecycle management.
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Detection and Prevention of unauthorised usage.
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Transparent mechanism for remote monitoring and
management of link health and data traffic.
QoS monitoring mechanism and infrastructure.
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AMI deployments around the world
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AMI is characterised by
Large Volume of unattended, geographically spread
remote machines that have to
communicate continuously in near Realtime with
Head -End machine
Communication Infrastructure is the backbone of such systems
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Thank You!
bindoo srivastava
[email protected]
12/10/14
Smart Electrons