Jeopardy-Scientific Revolution and Age of Exploration

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Transcript Jeopardy-Scientific Revolution and Age of Exploration

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Important People Scientific Revolution Achievements Exploration Key Terms Important Facts 100

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Two people responsible for the scientific method.

Who are Francis Bacon and Rene Descartes?

A 100

I invented the barometer.

Who is Evangelista Torricelli?

A 200

Charted 750 stars using careful observations and records.

Who is Tycho Brahe?

A 300

Gave France its first claims in the Americas.

Who is Giovanni da Verrazano?

A 400

Used lines of longitude and latitude to create maps.

Who is Gerardus Mercator?

A 500

Two factors that affect gravitational pull.

What are distance and mass?

B 100

His book started the Scientific Revolution.

Who is Copernicus?

B 200

Steps of the Scientific Method.

What is 1. State the Problem 2. Gather information 3. Form a hypothesis 4. Test Hypothesis 5. Record and Analyze Data 6. Draw Conclusions?

B 300

Scientist who thought blood recycled through the heart.

Who is William Harvey?

B 400

Considered the “father of surgery”.

Who is Ambrose Pare?

B 500

Built an observatory and started a navigation school. Who is Prince Henry the Navigator?

C 100

Differences between Caravel and older ships.

What is triangular sails, rudders, flat bottom, and small but sturdy?

C 200

Two inventions that aided sailors with location.

What is the compass and marine astrolabe?

C 300

Major effect of the voyages of Cartier and Cabot.

What is North America not only claimed by Portugal and Spain?

C 400

I am the first European to reach the western hemisphere.

Who is Erik the Red?

C 500

Three main reasons for exploration.

What is Asian spices, curiosity and religion?

D 100

Water route through North America that connected Atlantic and Pacific.

What is the northwest passage?

D 200

Found a sea route to Asia by going around Africa.

Who is Vasco da Gama?

D 300

I sailed around the southern tip of Africa but then had to turn back.

Who is Bartolomeu Dias?

D 400

Discovered the North American coast, Canada.

Who is Cabot?

D 500

Relationship of goods imported to those exported.

What is balance of trade?

E 100

Economic system in which individuals or businesses run most industries.

What is capitalism?

E 200

Exchange of plants, animals, and ideas between the old and new world.

What is the Columbian Exchange?

E 300

Family members worked in their homes to make part of a product.

What is cottage industry?

E 400

Rights and values from human nature also known as virtue.

What is natural law?

E 500

Individuals decide what goods and services they buy.

What is market economy?

F 100

Trading pattern that involved the exchange of raw materials, manufactured products and slaves.

What is triangular trade?

F 200

Two developments that triggered the Scientific Revolution.

Who is humanism and alchemy?

F 300

Reason power shifted to Northern Europe.

What is England and Netherlands developed new trade routes and banking industry?

F 400

Led to the shift from mercantilism to capitalism.

What is an increase in manufacturing and the chance for individuals to make more money. ?

F 500

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Ways birth of science led to the growth of democratic ideas.

What is Philosophers inspired by the Scientific Revolution applied their belief in natural laws to the study of human behavior; this belief led to beliefs in equality and democracy?

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