Transcript 2015中考英语总复习第二篇语法专题15 情景交际

专题15
情景交际
┃考点直击 ┃
【考纲解读】
考点
课标要求
命题预测
情景
交际
在特定的情景中熟练运用交
际用语。
侧重考查问路、祝贺、道谢、
道歉、接受邀请等常用语。
专题15
情景交际
近年来安徽中考中单项填空类的试题中，考查情景交际的
题量在逐渐增加，每年大约有2—3题，所占比例较大。情景交际
试题旨在培养和考查学生在真实语境中灵活运用语言的能力，
从而达到熟练用英语进行交际的目的。在做该类题目时，要注
意中西方文化习俗的差异；注意理解题干的确切含义，把握语
言逻辑，仔细揣摩上下文语境，选出符合语境、逻辑、生活常
识及西方文化习俗的选项。
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情景交际
【典例1】 —Why not go to Lao She Teahouse
tonight?
—________.
A．It doesn't matter
C．Sorry to hear that
[解析] D
B．Thank you
D．Sounds great
it doesn't matter意为“没关系”；用作别
人向自己道歉时的应答；thank you用于表达感谢；sorry to
hear that用作听到不好的消息的应答；sounds great意为“听
起来好极了”。问句“为什么今晚不去老舍茶馆呢？”表示提
议，故D项符合题意。
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情景交际
【典例2】 —Would you like to play basketball with
us this afternoon?
—________. I have to study for tomorrow's test.
A．I'd love to
C．Sounds great
[解析] B
B．I'm afraid not
D．No problem
根据答语中“我必须为明天的考试而学习”可
知“恐怕不能去打篮球”。故选B。
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情景交际
【典例3】 —Could you please help me put up the
posters on the wall?
—________.
A．Good idea
B．I hope so
C．No problem
D．No doubt
[解析] C
good idea意为“好主意”；I hops so意为
“我希望这样”；No problem意为“没问题”；No doubt意为
“毫无疑问”。根据上句句意“请你帮我把这些海报贴在墙上
好吗？”可知C项符合题意。
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情景交际
┃考点过关┃
( A )1. 2014·安徽—Can I bring a friend to your
birthday party?
—Sure, ________．
A．no problem
B．not at all
C．my pleasure
D．well done
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情景交际
( A )2. 2014·安徽—Jim, remember to return this
book by Friday.
—________．
A．Got it
B．Good luck
C．That's right
D．It's nothing
根据上句“吉姆，记住周五之前归还这本书”可知A项“知
道了”符合题意。
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情景交际
( C )3. 2014·安徽—We failed in the singing
competition.
—________. Better times are waiting for you.
A．No way
C．Cheer up
B．Best wishes
D．Good job
根据答语中“更好的时刻在等着你们”可知是对对方的鼓
励。故C项“振作起来”符合题意。
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情景交际
( A )4. 2013·安徽—Would you like some milk?
—________．
A．Yes, please
C．Help yourself
B．The same to you
D．My pleasure
Would you like sth.表示提议。肯定回答为“Yes,
please.”或“Yes, I would love/like to.”
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情景交际
( B )5. 2013·安徽—It will be my turn. I feel a
little nervous.
—________ You can make it!
A．Congratulations!
C．Look out.
B．Take it easy.
D．Have a good time.
根据答语中“你能成功”可知是劝对方不要紧张。故B项符
合题意。
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语法专练
( C
)1. 2014· 重 庆 —Will you be back before 10
o'clock?
—________. The exam won't be over until eleven.
A．I hope not
B．Here you are
C．I'm afraid not
D．Best wishes
根据答语中“测试直到11点多才结束”可知“恐怕10点前
回不去”。故选C。
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( B
)2. 2014· 南 京 —The documentary A Bite of
China Ⅱ is quite popular around China recently. How
do you like it?
—________．
A．I think so
B．Pretty good
C．It's my pleasure
D．All right
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情景交际
( D )3. 2014·潍坊—I'm very sorry I am late. Too
crowded in the street.
—________. Better late than never.
A．It's too bad
B．Better not
B．Take it easy
D．It doesn't matter
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情景交际
( C
)4. 2014·聊城—I 'm going to take a physics
exam this afternoon.
—________ .
A．Never mind
B．Have a good time
C．Good luck
D．What a pity
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情景交际
( A )5. 2014·枣庄—Will you open the door?
—________．
A．All right
B．It's right
C．That's all right
D．Quite right
A项意为“好吧”；B项意为“那是正确的”；C项意为“没
关系”；D项意为“非常正确”。句意：“你能把门打开
吗？”“好吧。”故选A。
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( D )6. 2014·台州—Let me take your bags.
—________， but I can manage it myself.
A．I'm sorry
C．Good idea
B．It doesn't matter
D．That's very kind of you
别人提出帮助时，应该向对方表示感谢。故D项“你真是太
好了”符合题意。
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情景交际
( C
)7. 2014· 温 州 —Mike, thank you for driving
me home.
—________. Have a nice day!
A．That's right
C．You're welcome
B．I'm afraid not
D．It's a good idea
对 于 别 人 的 感 谢 我 们 应 该 回 答 “ You're welcome( 别 客
气)”。
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( C )8. 2014·白银—Will it be fine tomorrow?
—________. We are going to have a picnic.
A．I hope not
B．I think not
C．I hope so
D．It's nothing
根据答语中“我们将去野餐”可知“我希望天气好”。故
选C。
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情景交际
( A
)9. 2014· 兰 州 —Shall we make a cake by
ourselves instead of buying one?
—________．
A．That's a good idea
C．Never mind
B．Don't worry
D．The same to you
D．You're welcome
“Shall we…？”句型表示提建议，其回答用That's a
good idea。
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情景交际
( B
)10. 2014· 宁 波 —I missed the beginning of
The Voice of China yesterday evening.
—________ ！
But you can watch the re － play
tonight.
A．Hurry up
B．What a pity
C．Try your best
D．I don't think so
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( B
)11. 2014· 泰 州 —I will go to Hong Kong
Disneyland with my parents tomorrow.
—________！
A．My pleasure
C．All right
B．Have a nice trip
D．Congratulations
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( B )12. 2014·南昌—I want to put up the picture
on the wall. Would you mind helping me with it?
—________. With pleasure.
A．Of course
B．Of course not
C．You'd better not
D．Thanks a lot
根据答语中的“With pleasure.”可知不介意帮助别人。
故选B。
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( A
)13. 2014· 黔 西 南 —My new iPhone was stolen
when I took a bus yesterday.
—________．
A．I'm sorry to hear that
B．It doesn't matter
C．Don't be silly
D．I'd love to
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情景交际
( A )14. 2014·天津—The program is very popular.
—________. We all like it.
A．That's right
B．Not at all
C．It doesn't matter
D．You're welcome
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情景交际