Major Psychological Disorders

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Transcript Major Psychological Disorders

Made by: Ieva Auk štuolytė PSbns0-01

Content

 Anxiety disorders  Somatoform disorders  Dissociative disorders  Mood disorders  Schizophrenia  Personality disorders

Anxiety disorders

1) Phobic disorder 2) Panic disorder 3) Generalized anxiety 4) Obsessive - compulsive

Somatoform disorders

 Somatoform disorder is the name for a group of conditions in which the physical pain and symptoms a person feels are related to psychological factors. • • Hypochondriasis Conversion disorder

Dissociative disorders

 Dissociative identity disorder (DID) – a disorder in which a person displays characteristics of two or more distinct personalities.

 Dissociative amnesia – a disorder in which a significant, selective memory loss occurs.

 Dissociative fugue – a form of amnesia in which the individual leaves home and sometimes assumes a new identity.

 Major Depression  Mania  Bipolar disorder

Mood disorders

Schizophrenia

Schizophrenia

mental disorder is a characterized by a disintegration of thought processes and of emotional responsiveness.

Common Symptoms

 Faulty perceptual processing  Disorganized thinking  Emotional distortions  Delusions and hallucinations  Withdrawal from reality  Bizarre behavior and disturbed speech  Disturbed sense of self

Causes of Schizophrenia

 Role of heredity  Biochemical and Neural mechanisms  Role of environment

Personality disorders

   Antisocial personality disorder – a disorder in which individuals show no regard for the moral and ethical rules of society or the rights of others.

Borderline personality disorder – a disorder in which individuals have difficulty developing a secure sense of who they are.

Narcissistic personality disorder – a personality disturbance characterized by an exaggerated sense of self-importance.

Conclusion

 There are many major psychological disorders that can affect people. All major disorders share one thing in common: those suffering from a major psychological disorder have significant challenges with everyday life. Understanding these disorders builds an appreciation for what these people go through on a daily basis.

References

Robert S. Feldman – Understanding psychology;  Linda L.Davidoff – Introduction to Psychology.

 http://www.medterms.com/script/main/art.as

p?articlekey=12229 ;  http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dissociative_dis order ;  http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schizophrenia ;  http://www.ehow.com/about_6260512_majo r-psychological-disorders.html

; 2011-02-20

Picture references:

       http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_EmF3lllsNIY/R1AMsgeBEPI/AAAAAAA AABk/2CEpdDtSCLY/s1600-R/HRLG_DogPhobia.hlarge.jpg; http://embracelife.deviantart.com/art/Generalized-anxiety disorder-183976078?qj=1&q=boost%3Apopular+anxiety&qo=466; http://fineartamerica.com/featured/-duality-cameron-limbrick.html; http://www.huffingtonpost.com/dr-orin-levine/questions-as mileposts-of_b_448870.html; 2011-02-19 http://allwomenstalk.com/10-signs-someones-obese/ ; http://www.topnews.in/depression-associated-desire-be-famous 2133371 ; http://askville.amazon.com/SimilarQuestions.do?req=spouse partner-high-maintenance ; 2011-02-21

Everything was found on 18 th of February, 2011

Thank you for your attention

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